HomeMy WebLinkAbout10212004 CC/Shoreline Adv
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JOINT CITY COUNCIL & SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP MEETING
OCTOBER 21,2004
6:00 PM, FORT WORDEN BUILDING 204, UPPER NORTH
Meeting Notes
Jeff Randall welcomed the group and introduced the two consultants for the evening: Keith
Gurnee, consultant for planning at Point Hudson; and Michael Sullivan, consultant for historic
preservation and design, and president ofthe Washington Historic Trust.
Council roll call: present were Benskin, Fenn, Kolff, Robinson; Medlicott arrived at 6:30; Masci
and Sandoval were not present.
Planning Commission members in attendance introduced themselves: Berg, Kelety, King,
Thayer.
Jeff reviewed the packet information available to those interested. The format for this meeting
will be three speakers, 20 minutes each, and then a Q&A period following each speech.
Jeff began by stating the shoreline master program (SMP) is the legal document required to be
adopted by all jurisdictions with water. Port Townsend is one of 4 early adopters in the state,
and must get our programs updated by 2005; others are not required until 2009; Jefferson County
has until 2011. PT selected to go first because we had already identified much of our inventory
and drafted policies; we received state funding of $197 ,000. We have a significant amount of
local discretion in some areas, but strict science processes to assure no problems. The SMP is
for land within 250 of water. Showed map of Point Hudson area; includes intertidal areas and
associated wetlands.
History: Point Hudson was a Native American habitation site; sawmill there, number of saloons;
filled at times; dredged at times; heavily modified through he years. In 1934 the buildings we
know today were built. Coast guard in 1939; US Navy used it too; 1947 army took it over for
Korean war operations; 1953 surplussed and acquired by the Port of Port Townsend (POPT).
2002 POPT reassumed management of Point Hudson.
Reviewed the adopted City and county programs that affected Point Hudson. The zoning code
identifies it as MIIB manufacturing uses, but it refers to the shoreline plan for uses; the Urban
Waterfront Plan has specific language regarding Point Hudson.
A master plan can be very specific as to buildings and improvements; strategies; the shoreline
program supercedes the zoning code but not as specific as far as specificity; includes policies and
standards. We're not doing a master plan; that's done by the City. The adoption process is very
clear; adoption is by DOE but it's a City policy.
Point Hudson is significant; we don't have any buildings on the historic register except for
Gary's building, #123 Fleet Marine, but they are old enough to qualify. Jeff referred to the maps
on the wall that show the different zoning areas. Found 22 different activities in Point Hudson
that qualify as water oriented uses. Point Hudson also anchors the east end of town; but only
comprises 7% ofthe City's eight lineal miles of shoreline; just to remind you that 93% of the
Joint CC & SAG Meeting, October 21,2004/ Notes / Page 1
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shorelines are outside of Point Hudson, and all of the shoreline needs to be addressed. In terms
of issues per square foot, Point Hudson probably rules. The state allows a variety of programs to
be approved but the community would want more specific plans; we can't take our community
preferences and move them outside the program. The SMP includes a policy that recognizes
issues of importance; and historic preservation is one of the issues.
The shoreline inventory is complete; analyzing data from that to determine how it will affect
policy. We are in the process of identifying land use and shoreline patterns; identifying policy
and common threads. What staff and consultants come up with will be forwarded to SAG first
for policies and regulations.
The existing goals and policies were adopted by the City and Port in 1994; these are common
threads; Point Hudson must be financially self-supporting, it's an issue. Protect the small-scale
nature.
There is a phrase in the comp plan has a statement that all uses in Point Hudson must be water
oriented uses. There are several businesses there that are not. Have to look at that issue. If there
are certain buildings suited to different uses should that be specified instead of enforcing water-
oriented uses.
Talked about residential use. Permanent residences are currently prohibited; should they be
allowed? What about the Hudson Place properties? If we learned anything from the boat haven,
sometimes residences next to marine trades don't mix; need to look at that.
The SMP process that lies before us is that SAG has the ball; consultants and staff will work with
them until they have a living, breathing document. Anticipating will complete work between
December and February. Then PC OM will take up the review; they will pass on to Council and
will hold at least one public hearing and will take final action. But even after that DOE still
needs to approve it. Nov 4 next SAG meeting; Point Hudson will be on Nov. 9.
Point Hudson makes Jeffthink of playful rebellious and immature and we don't want to lose it.
When the weather's dreary and not a lot going on; issues come out of nowhere; the thing to
remember is to not make meaningless battles of will; we have some serious work to do and the
stakes are high. Decisions have not been made planning wise to make this happen.
Q&A. Jeff was asked about SMP regulations that get put into place and the Port that owns the
operation of it and nonconforming uses; what are the enforcement practices; the Port's
responsibility and the plans? A. The Port is a property owner, like anyone else in town. In
terms of nonconforming uses, the code allows that, but can't expand or change without code
compliance.
Larry Crocket added that the Port is a government entity that operates under its own RCWs so
you have to keep that in mind.
Jeff was asked what happens until you wait until DOE approves the new plan. A. The current
SMP is in place until the new one is adopted.
Joint CC & SAG Meeting, October 21, 2004 / Notes / Page 2
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Heida Diefendorfer from SAG asked what features of the buildings that are not suitable for water
oriented uses? A. There are some office type uses that would qualify like the Port's marina
office; the Puget Sound Express is moving into Pygmy Kayak building; needs to have an
economic connection to be a water-oriented use; those buildings are fitted out for those types of
uses, but there are not a lot ofthem. Getting close to full capacity.
Nancy Dorgan asked if the master plan was ever formally brought to council for adoption? Jeff
was not aware of it; there is a policy that talks about the master plan. Has personal perspective
of why not. A City trying to catch up with regulations so it was probably overlooked.
Keith Gurnee. He has fallen in love with PT since working on the project. He is with the RRM
Design group, considered experts in dealing with waterfront designs; worked with a lot of Ports
and cities. Timmons saw our presentation in Montreal and he liked it; brought him up. When
City got a $20,000 SMP grant he was asked to work on it. Mentioned the award the NWMC got
this summer.
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The Port and City don't see eye-to-eye; that is not unusual. Showed a note from 1923 about the
Port complaining about the City (laughter). Have tried to find common ground; very clear that
Point Hudson is a source of magic to the City; cultural, and probably the most important piece of
property that the citizens care about. In light of SMP update, there has always been way to
resolve uses in the context of the plan and how they interact with each other; what uses are
appropriate. Made a preferred recommendation that looked at a lot of issues; trust; over
restrictive uses. You will have to work out what uses will be allowed in this unique facility.
Port made it clear that the SMP be done first before they do any subarea plan. Put together an
organization of uses to guide your decisions. There is fear by some of the tenants and the
community about some leases being forced out. Keith referred to a map on the wall that broke
Point Hudson into four different districts. Discussed the uses areas proposed. Hopefully this can
help resolve those issues.
Since there is reluctance by the Port to pursue a subarea plan, it is best for the Port and City that
you see eye to eye. In the absence of a subarea, a binding site plan review could be done. It is
best for the City to see that proper use is being done. Any questions?
Howard Vernon. How have other entities resolved this issue? A. They have agreed to leave
egos at the door and find common ground; even if it's very small. Q. Any specific city or town?
A. Was hired by the Port of LA to end the 100 years war. . The towns of Wilmington and San
Pedro sued the Ports when they ignored the towns. Brought them together, wasn't easy, a lot of
bitterness, but it's working now. After the venting is done, then they got to work and worked
through the issues.
Q. Can you give us an example of a plan that works well in a community like ours and how it
was achieved? A. In today's world you cannot get consensus without engaging the community
as part of the process. Thinks top-down planning efforts are great when the site is huge and no
controversy. The bottom-up planning efforts work best.
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Q. Is it possible to tackle this project without doing a master plan? A. In an ideal world yes; but
there is no money or time to do that now; your challenge is to try to open your minds and come
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up with a flexible list of uses that protect the environment. The Port might be wiling to do a
subarea plan after the SMP is done.
Q. Aren't there risks to establish flexible uses? A. No if you have the controls in the SMP that
would also be the case for doing a binding site plan (BSP), which is a detailed master plan for a
certain section ofland. BSPs can also designate uses, what's allowed and not, but it can also be
simple. Landscaping, public access, parking.
Barbara Marseille asked how you find highest and best use; it doesn't seem to be an appropriate
thing to apply to this area at all. The City is ephemeral, people come here because of Point
Hudson's charm; it is important to keep marine trades here in a way they can afford it. A.
Would never recommend a highest and best use for this property; this can be done with the 6
goals. Don't think it's difficult to capture the essence ofthat place. Once you get through the
SMP update, hopefully that will happen. Thanked them for allowing him to help and wished
them the best.
Michael Sullivan. Had old pictures of the town, a PowerPoint presentation. Land use is like
chess; in college was taught 3D chess; and Point Hudson is like that. Land use is one-
dimensional; what goes on in Point Hudson: land, water and environment, and memory. What's
going to happen, what do we build, how do we preserve the environment, hold the views, the
natural resources; memory at this site is important historically. The marina is a floating
waterway itself and is manmade like the buildings.
Have been working on several urban waterfronts in areas that are active in development. Spoke
to the Albers Mill project on Tacoma's waterfront, the Thea Foss waterway; they developed their
own shoreline and guideline regulations. In the middle of what would be a nice clean old
industrial site was a 1903 flourmill, Albers Mill. The idea of a geometric eyesore next to a
million dollar glass museum was not popular. The City and agencies cooperated and it became
clear it would be a 'clean' site. They all answered to the same public. There should be room for
one or two elements of the past. Because the building was neglected and the elements were
wearing it down, about $50,000 in public was used for a new roof to stop the demolition. It was
a difficult decision but a wonderful one. The clear act of replacing the roof was a statement they
wanted it preserved. Demolition through neglect is bad public policy. It may seem easy but it
doesn't work well. In the end a private developer bought Albers mill for $IIM. Added some
square footage and used tax credits and special valuation; now it has 25 apartments, a gallery is
on the ground ,floor; adds more diversity to the waterfront than anyone could have added. All but
the top floor is occupied.
Balfour Dock, Thea Foss water way. Heavy timbered building and eastern third is entirely over
water. The PDA had decided to remove the 300,000 sf building. Now they are going to stabilize
and market it for development. The building is historic and no new construction will be allowed
over the water. Reconstruction and restoration will be allowed. Breathtaking interior space with
large Doug firs. An owner can take the tax credit in the building even ifthey don't own the land.
All the land in the Thea Foss waterway was a superfund site. Still nasties in the ground, but once
the site is cleared, there is an obligation to clean up the land. One of the major cost benefits to
reusing the buildings is that you don't have the demolition and cleanup. In Point Hudson you're
lucky with no history of heavy industry.
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Georgia Pacific Mill site in Bellingham. The entire downtown is blocked from the waterfront
from the site; closed down two years ago and Georgia Pacific came to the City with concerns of
cleanup. It was offered to the Port of Bellingham for free. Buildings built in 30's and heavy
brick buildings and girder steel frames in all; already seismically upgraded by 70%. The Port
has not finally concluded it yet but he thinks they will do it; one of the factors is the investment
tax credits and not having to clean up underneath; can open it up to developers to restore. The
historic buildings offer an opportunity to get people on the site and using it. Have talked to
kayak companies, artists, glass blowers, which attract human activity. 97-acre site. The pulp
pond will become a marina. The timbered houses along the waterway has been zoned a
craftsman district; his model for that was what goes on in Point Hudson. We have abundant
space in serviceable buildings right on the way. Private uses can be entirely compatible with
waterfront attraction. Enriches and enhances. When you master plan an area, use a common
area pool for the greater good. Think big bucks first, and then come back with authenticity.
Start with what you've got rather than clearing everything with a master plan.
Port of Everett. Has a huge north marina site and have struck a deal with a New England urban
development firm; they will develop a master plan and then sell it to one developer. They also
have a craftsman zone. The original plan called for clearing the land and then rebuilding. They
worked with the Port to save the building and it has been saved.
Michael said these examples are similar in that they are immediately adjacent to the downtown
areas and these are working; there are more common interests than differences. At Point
Hudson, the assets you have are many. The fact that you don't have heavy industry there is an
immense gift for no environmental cleanup. You have a clear, unified understandable
vocabulary there that sets a reasonable tone for reconstruction on the site. You have abundant
space and you don't have to worry about historic reconstruction. It will make the historic district
strong. Good transportation access and immediate access downtown; driving all along water
street and get to the end and be jolted by something too startlingly different you might want to
think about.
Your artisans and craftsman who are using the buildings already there don't produce big income,
so it's hard if you're looking at highest and best use. The cost of trying to get back to that mix
will be beyond measure. There will be a day when if it is lost that someone will say how can we
get back to that. That's his opinion.
Questions for Michael. Larry said that the Port has thought about maintaining the underlying
ownership, own the land; will need public/private ownership to do that. Can only lease for 50
years at a time; how would it work to keep the land and sell the buildings? Michael told him to
really think about it; the combination of investment tax credits and incentives can come close to
35-40% of the development cost. A Port can't get tax credits so it's something to think about.
Preserve, though, the potential of that; some other entity may want to halt disintegration.
Barbara Marseille. Heard said that infill would make it a better place; that there is really no
value in Point Hudson. How did you get to that conclusion and information to support?
Michael. In an active developing area, better to prepare for infill, plan for it, than not. The
reality is that as uses change and upgrade in a historic district, sometimes those buildings don't
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meet all the needs. Sometimes you're better building a new structure. Other areas are trying to
build what we have in Point Hudson.
Brian. Has anyone looked at towns that have shot themselves in the foot? Why is it not making
more money? How do we keep the area from being priced out. Michael. It's equally possible to
have the people doing the valuing articulate the values in different ways. There is no rule that
your primary value has to be in dollars and cents. The whole idea of historic preservation is not
based on dollars and cents.
Keith Gurnee. In his opinion, Point Hudson has enough land where, carefully scaled and
conceived selective infill could occur. Should the entire site be covered, absolutely not. One of
the uses could be another maritime use, expand the marine trades there. There is a lot of money
to be invested to restore the buildings. If Portions of Point Hudson where nothing but marine
trades were allowed, but other Portions where water enjoyment uses could be allowed, that
should be considered. This City would blow it if the buildings were torn down and the site
rebuilt. Can't think of any cities that have "blown it." Will look into it.
Frieda Fenn. Disclosed her interest in Pygmy Boats and that no decisions are being made
tonight. Thinks Point Hudson is a success as it is because it's survived and most working
waterfronts are gone. Thanks the Port for that; blessed and lucky in that. Thinks we have
common goals in spite of controversy because of the 6 goals. Have heard PDA's (Public
Development Authority) mentioned a bunch of times, when it's time to work together, do you
think a PDA model could fit some day.
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Keith Gurnee responded. PDA was in the report and recommended as an option; City and Port
together; to get major investments. The Port's initial reaction was negative, but over time it may
become a powerful tool listening to Larry talk about holding on to the land. You're not too far
off from that. Encourages talking about that over time. Get past the SMP and he thinks you'll
see the relations between the City and Port improve.
Michael. PDA's in Washington are unique creatures because of graft and corruption. Real
problem in our state. One way to get away from the graft and corruption is through a PDA. Five
years of free rent can be done, for example, where it couldn't be done otherwise. PDA's can
receive real property from a parent. They are infinitely flexible. Can create one and have it only
control the buildings or the members are majority appointed by the Port or all. There are a lot of
things you can do. The valuable thing is they can be both public and private.
Jeff introduced Paul Ingraham from Berryman and Henigar, another consultant working on the
SMP, and senior planner Judy Surber.
David King. Asked for more detail about the craftsman district in Bellingham. Michael replied
it's not very far along.
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Alex? Been involved with Point Hudson for a number of years, and he is concerned with the
gradual erosion that occurs with the value of the artisan trade component. Glad we have the 6
goals but the ranking can determine how the direction will go. Sometimes small businesses get
eliminated along the way or they can no longer maintain themselves even though the process
continues on. How do we prevent that erosion and keep the healthy example of what we have?
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Keith Gurnee answered that if you did a PDA there are things they can do that the Port can't in
terms of subsidizing. It would be tragic to lose the artisans and hope can expand on them. You
can develop an organization where only those kinds of uses are allowed, and this diagram has
some areas for that. At the workshop asked the committee and participants to rank those goals.
There was overall general community support for those goals. Give equal weight to all of them.
Michael Sullivan. Infill and the investment can treat the historic buildings as a common area or
transferable development rights. Or in exchange, contribute into the cost of maintaining the
historic building and low cost of rent for the remaining buildings. Can plan for high investment
activities, and they can maintain the lower costs. Those new activities will benefit the older
activities. That will give a distinct sense of place ofthe site than any new risky design might do.
Jeff Kelety. In our buildings, the older one, they have been viewed from don't touch them to old
relics tear them down.
Michael Sullivan. In a town that deals in wooden boats all the time, cannot imagine there is a
good solution in maintaining that timber. Can see something to give credit for in new
construction. Heavy Doug fir buildings are rock hard and we're ready to tear down after 90
years. Get your head around a different type of construction. Creosote can be removed.
Heida. Did Michael and Keith work on that map (the layered one)? Only Keith did and he
mentioned there were several areas for craftsman. Heida. All examples given were in highly
contaminated areas and the inland sound is different. Michael. If he were to do a national
register nomination, would include the marina because it's all manmade and he treats it as
historic. Hasn't heard about tax credits for restoring a waterbody, but maybe it can. She asked if
they all agreed that blocks should define Point Hudson. Michael said it could be wavier.
Keith said his map is a starting point for discussion. Showed water related and water enjoyments
in one area because of what's there; his areas are just suggestions but believes in having a rich
mix of uses.
Michael said let that be your map and the hard lines would be around the existing elements;
establish a historic district for example and have more detailed guidelines for immediate infill;
the rest can be narrative.
Gary Jonientz. The PDA is curious and if it would be a management tool for Point Hudson; how
would it deal with the properties - public and private? Jeff. Under the PDA, it owns the
property; right now the Port is the owner and they would have to go to that. Michael indicated
that there is a board that runs it, can be made of citizens, Port members, whatever.
Gary. How does the PDA start? Regular citizens that throw their money in?
Keith. It starts between the City and the Port and they need to become partners.
Michael. It's a legally chartered entity. The Port would be the mother. And he thinks the Port
could do it with the City. It would be within legal rights for the Port to do the PDA and turn over
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the rights to the PDA. Filling in the blanks would be an entitlement ofthe Port. Launched by
the Port, then it becomes a public entity, will have a board of directors and executive director.
Dave Robison. The Port cannot establish a PDA; only a municipality. The City can do it in
partnership with the Port.
Larry Crocket said the Port's thought is to look at the '94 plan and what was the thinking then.
Need to get the uses down, what do we want to see there, and then plan where we want them to
be within the point. Appreciates the plans and the ideas.
Kathy Grace. Given that other communities have been successful, do you ever recommend to
adversarial positions? Keith. We have tried to recommend to the Port to playa positive
energetic plan to do a sub area plan and they have chosen not to do that. They want to get the
SMP behind them and then they might consider. If you do a PDA with the Port as a hostile
partner, it won't be good. You have a framework here to resolve issues, but don't recommend
throwing gas on the fire.
Jeff. Thanked everyone. Appreciates the outside perspective. Easy to get a narrow focus. Told
them about Jim Irvin.
Meeting adjourned at 8:30 pm.
Respectfully,
Penny Westerfield
Note Taker
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