HomeMy WebLinkAbout060925 City Council Workshop (with Planning Commission) Meeting Packet- Added After MeetingLandUse ................................................................................................................................. l4
PlanningContext .............................................................................................................................
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LmndUmomndZoning---------------------------------------.
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Residential....................................................................................................................................
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Mix*dUmomndNodom--------------------------------------
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Commercial..................................................................................................................................
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Downtown and Uptown —Historic Commercial ............................... ........................................
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MmhnoLmndUmom----------------------------------------
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Manufacturing and industrial ----------......................................................................
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PublicLands ................................................................................. ...............................................
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Recreation and Open Space .................. ...................................................................................
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Natural Areas and Critical Areas ............................................. ................................................
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Agriculture................................................. ................................................................................
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Challenges, issues, &Qppurtunkiom..................................... ...................................................
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Issues.................................................................................................................................
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Opportunities for Action ...................................................................................................... j 449
PolicyInitiatives .........................................................................................................................
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FutureLand Use Map .......................... ......................................................................................
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Future LmndUse Map Designations .........................................................................................
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Relationship tuZoning Districts ................................................................................................
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DevelopmentDimtribudon..........................................................................................................
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Urban Growth Area (JGA...... ..................................................................................................
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PolicyStructure ..........................................................................................................................
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ClimateResilience .....................................................................................................................
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LandEfficiency ...........................................................................................................................
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Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Policy ..............................................................................
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ActiveTmnmpoumdon................................................................................................................
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City urPort Townsend
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City urPort Townsend
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L.and use planning is more than zoning rnaps and regulations, it's about shaping the future of
our community inmway that honors our past, mo*tspresent needs, and anticipates the
challenges and opportunities ahead. in Port "Fownsend, land use decisions infl tience the
structure of our neighborhoods, the vitality of our downtown, the preservation of our cultural,
historic, jand natural resources, and the overall quality of life for our residents.
ThisLand Use Element serves mmmguiclofor managing growth and development inmmanner
that aligns with our community's vision. it outlines policies and strategies to maintain and
enhance Port "Fownsend's unique identity, support a resilient local econorny, provide diverse
housing options, and protect the environmental and cultural assets that clefine our city.
Port "Fownsend's development patterns have been shaped by its rich history, frorn its early clays
as a hunting and gathering place in the Qatay, to a bustling seaport, to its current status as a
vibrant community known for its Victorian architecture and scenic beauty. Recognizing this
heiriiage.tlheLand Use Bemnemtaeelkstolpireoeirvetlheody'a"special 1p|aoeo~historic structures,
natural features, and cherished neighborhoods,while accommodating thoughtful, organic
growth
|nmocorclmnowwith the Washington State Growth Management Act (GMA), this element
includes a Land Use Map that designates the intended intensity and density of development
across different areas ofthecity. �"Flhe GMA emphasizes urban growth should occur within
designated Urban Growth Areas (UGAs), and Port"Fownsend is committed to focusing
development within its existing boundaries. Periodic assessments of land availability and
econornic development opportunity will ensure that the city can rneet future needs, carefully
considering any potential expansion.
AmPort Townemdand the eastern QuimporPeninsula anticipate population growth, this
Comprehensive Plan provides a framework to guicle land use decisions that balance housing,
employment, recreation, and conservation. By integrating community input and aligning with
state and regional policies, the Land Use Element airris to foster a sustainable, inclusive, and
vibrant future for all who call Port Townmondhomo.
City urPort Townsend
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PomTowmaemd'sland use planning iairoo�edimdheohy'sdistinctive aeffimg.iridhheirNage,and
the statewide framework of growth management. L.ocated on the northeastern tip of the
Olympic Peninsula, Port"Fownsend is surrounded by marine waters on three sides and bordered
by forested and rural lands mthe west. This natural meuing, combined with m compact, historic
urban form, offers both opportunities and limitations for future development.
The ohy�km.fllt environment reMeosits 7gmcentury origins 000strategic maritime hub. Tho
legacy of this period remains visible in the Victorian archteCtUre of Uptown and Downtown, the
walkable street grid, ndthe layout ufnoighbo�oodmthat dme|opodb�om
the automobile era. Over time, Port "Fownsend has evolved into a center for arts, heritage
tourism, mmrkimotmdos,and environmental stewardship.
Port Townemdimmfully incorporated city and part ofJefferson County. The city functions mm
the county seat and the primary urban center on the Quirriper Peninsula. As SLICII, it plays a key
role inproviding housing, employment, and services for the region. Land use planning inPort
"Fownsend must therefore consider both citywide priorities and the broader regional context,
including coordination with Jefferson County and nearby unincorporated communities.
As of 2024, Port "Fownsend has a population of approximately 10,689 residents. Based on
regional girowflh forecasts and local planning aaaamnptinms, theoity's 1polpu|mdomiapmojeoedto
reach l2.5l2by2O45, which represents l7]%increase. According tothe 2O2OU.3.Census, the
oity'alpolpa|aiomdensity was 7.464people 1peiraqmamamni|e.By2U24,thatMguireIhadimoireaaed
to approximately 1,540 people per square mile, reflecting a modest but steady trend of infill and
incremental growth, "I"'his anticipated growth and increasing density underscore the need for
thoughtful land use strategies that accommodate new residents while maintaining the
community's essence, infrastructure capacity, and environmental quality (See detailed
population and demographic informatiuninAppendix D:Community Profi|o)
Housing affordability is a central challenge shaping land use decisions in Port "Fownsend. "I"'he
city has mhigher-than average proportion ofolder residents and lower
median inmzm*ecompared tothe broader Puget Sound region. Amof2O24,the
median household income in Port"Townsend is approximately $60,000, while median home
prices exceed $500,000, placing homeownership out of reach for many local workers, young
families, and retirees on fixed incomes. Rising rents and limited housing supply have further
strained affordability, particularly for low. and moderate -income households. Addressing this
imbalance will require land use strategies that support a wider rainge of housing types,
dup|ox*m.00ttmgom.ID�1���&^e��accessory dwelling units, �d
incentives for affordable and workforce
housing near services, jobs, and transit.
(See detailed information on income bands presented in the housing chapter).
City urPort Townsend
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ThoWashington State Growth Management Act(GMA RCW3b.7OA)establishes the legal
foundation for this Comprehensive Plan. "I"'he GMA requires cities to plan for growth within
designated Urban Growth Areas (UGAs) and to ensure that land use patterns are compatible
with transportation, infrastructure, housing, and environirneWal goals. F:Iort Townsend's U. GA is
generally constrained by geography and existing development patterns, placing a prerniurn on
infill, redevelopment, and careful land stewardship within city boundaries.
State and regional planning efforts also intersect with local phohdes�.FIRTF10iathePeninsula
Regional Transportation Planning Organization,the RTF10 forthe Peninsula region.
role incoordinating transportation and growth planning. Jefferson Coamy'sComprehensive
Plan also influences how growth is allocated and managed across the region. Within this
context, Port "Fownsend must continue to balance its growth responsibilities with the desire to
int
in recent years, the City ofPort Townmendhas taken memningf |stepmmmddmmmthogmwing
gap in housing affordability. "I"'he City has adopted policy and code changes airned at increasing
the housing supply, erICOUraging a broader rnix Of '10LISing types, and supporting infill
development in appropriate areas, Initiatives have included updates to zoning regulations to
allow for two accessory dwelling unUs(ADUm)per lot, exploring ways mexpedite the
permitting processes for infill projects, and exploring strategies to prornote middle housing
options such ootriplexes arid cottage huuoing.
The a�eadygrowd imPort Towmaemd's 1polpt.iladoin Ihaalplaoedincreasing 1preoameomflhelocal
housing market, contributing to a widening gap in housing affordability. As more people are
drawmtoflheohy'smaums|bes�y,oalume|arnemides,and qua|hyof|ife,the dommndfor housing
has outpaced the supply. "I"'his trend, coupled with limited new housing construction and rising
land and development costs, has led to significant increases in horne prices (Figure X.X). Rent
prices have also increased significantly over the mmmoperiod.
City urPort Townsend
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SGOO,000
$500,000
$40OX.)CI
5 300'oocl
S200,000
s 10o'noo
10
Mediian Home Value 2013.2023
Pon To Wnsend Jefferson County washngton
IS 2 02 3 F 2011
Source° U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2023 Arnerican Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Tablle DP04
Many (residents, pailicularly lower Income households, YOUng families, and essential workers
are finding it Increasingly difficult to afford to live In the coirrimunity. "I"'he result is a growing
mismatch between the types of housing available and the needs of the population, making
affordability one of the most urgent Challenges facing Port Townsend today. (See housing and
affordability Information In Appendix D: Housing Needs Analysis, and Median Household
income below In Figure X.X, below),
Median Household Income
$100,000 $94,952
$90,000
$80,000 $71,143
$70,000 $60,015 $59,478
$60,000
$50,000 $41,033 $46,320
$40,000
$30,000
$20,000
$10,000
$0
Port Townsend Jefferson County Washington
1111112013 IN 2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-Year Estimates, Table S1901
City of Port Townsend
A'
I and Use Pa( ge 4
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As Port "Fownsend looks to the future, this Land Use Element provides a critical foundation for
making land use decisions that reflect community values, align with state mandates, and guide
development for generations mcome.
City urPort Townsend
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This section identifies and describes the various types of land uses shaping the physical and
functional character of Port Townsend. � G441he FnG&.,t part, the llaod eG GGofarm
to ppNpcl k-)4�p. propP.4y. W441@ *Q4@ �4@ c,,Qm4a p4y-,
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The zoinfing imalp (F::igu.iire X.X) is a good relpireseiMadoin of the comimt.iinNy's ct.wireint land u.ises....For
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Like many communities, the mix of land uses consists of:
City of Port Townsend
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I and Use Pa( ge 6
Reoidemiia|amaaafmnmilhefoamdadomofPowTowmaemd's kuilkemvixommneWamdoommnamhy
life. The ciiy's ineighlborhoods aire diveirse iin age, scale, aind clhairacieir. As the city plains for
future growth, housing affordability, diversity, and stistainability aire key priorities. L.and use
strategies now support a rainge of housing types to meet the needs of residents at all life stages
and income levels, while encouraging thoughtful development inPort Townmond'mdistinct,
dynamic, and evolving neighborhood landscapes. The imajoiriiy of ilhe ciiy's laind is zoined foir
maoideiniia|use, generally oomaisiemtwiilh ilheooimlpirelhemaivelp|am's|amduse deoigmaioma. (See
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TO learfl adb. 0 �..14 tjl.e t es of allowed residential uses in these zones refer to the Housine
Mixed -use areas and neighborhood w*mmvibrant anchors within the city,
places where housing, commerce, services, and public life come together Thomoareas reflect m
laind use pattern which is interided to serve pedestrians and cyclists, reduce car dependence,
and muppoilmmore vibrant city form. |nPort Townmond's 1plains oveir ilhe 1past 30 years, mixed.
use development is pail of shaping growth to strengthen neighborhood identity and reduce
pressure to expaind urbain development into the open space and resource lands outside the
1:::Ioirt Townsend's imixed-use nodes vary in scale and context, from the historic walkable fabric of
downtown to neighborhood scale centers supporting daily needs. "I"'hese areas aire intended to
accommodate a mix of housing types, such as apartments, towinhomes, or upper story
residential, alongside commercial uses like cafes, retail, offices, and community services. Well..
City urPort Townsend
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designed mixed -use areas also serve mmgathering mpmoom helping mfoster social connection
and civic life. "I"'hese areas can absorb a meaningful share of future housing and jobs while
enhancing quality of life, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and creating more complete
neighborhoods.
Since their creation, however, the mixed -use areas have seen little development consistent with
the vision.
Commercial areas inPort Townmondprovide essential goods, services, mnd*oonomic
opportunities for residents, businesses, and visitors alike. These areas range from the vibrant
historic downtown and uptown to more auto -oriented corridors and neighborhood serving retail
spaces. The vNaMy of commercial disOrids is deeply conneded to flhe cNy's economic
resilience, tourism economy, and overall quality of life.
Existing policy favors commercial development which reinvests inexisting commercial
corridors, builds within mixed -use areas, and prioritizes pedestrian --oriented design. "I"'he city
encourages a range of commercial activity, including retail, hospitality, artisan shops.,
professional services, and food establishments, in locations that are well served by
infrastructure and transportation options, Commercial areas are tobodesigned toenhance the
public realm and support local entrepreneurship, "I"'he city also recognizes the importance of
preserving the unique architecture of its historic commercial core while enabling thoughtful
modernization and adaptive reuse.
Downtown and Uptown Port Townsemdare the historic heart ofthe community, mnationally
recognized historic district, a CUItUral destination, and a place where people live, work, gather,
and celebrate. Its compact, walkable mtr*mscopeand architectural heritage create mstrong
sense nfplace oemtra|tothe oity'eidemtdy. The Central Business District (C8D)
moommercia|hub�itimmmixad-umoneighborhoodwhor**oonomiomodvity.oivicaD.cd r all.
life, and historic preservation intersect. And Uptown is living, diverse, neighborhood -mom|o
commercial district intertwined with the residential areas surrounding it.
The cNY's land use stra�egy for dowiWowin and uptown has sought to preserve its historic setting
while encouraging continued vitality through compatible infill, adaptive reuse, and active ground
floor uses. Upper story residential uses are supported to bring more housing options into the
core, enhance safety, and support local businesses. Public realm improvements, such as
pedestrian amenities, accessible streetscapes, and gathering spaces, are essential to making
these commercial districts inviting for everyone. Under current zoning, downtown and uptown
will remain focal points for investment, community events, and civic pride.
City urPort Townsend
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PomTowmaemd's idendyiaimaelpamelb|efromndsmnaridmneaeuimgThe ohy'sshoreline, along
Port "Fownsend Bay and Admiralty inlet, is a defining feature that supports marine industries,
public access, recreation, and environmental stewardship. From its historic boatyards and ferry
t*rminm|mkmpub|iopeirsamdmnarimas,mnarimeareaaamaeoaemda|todheohy'seoomorny,
culture, and sense of place. "I"'he waterfront also provides habitat for marine species, scenic
boutit8mndmdynmmic*dgowhom|mndmndwaomrmo*tmquiringthoughtfu|.bm|mnood|mndumo
Marine land uses in Port"Fownsend encompass working waterfronts, public shoreline access,
ferry and port operations, water -dependent industries, arid environmentally sensitive areas such
as tidal wetlands and bluffs. "I"'hese areas must accommodate a rainge of interests, from
sustaining maritime trades and tourism, to preserving ecological fUnction and adapting to sea.
level rise. The cNy's shoreline managerneW efforts are closely coordinated wiflh dhe Washington
State Shoreline Management Act, ensuring that development along the waterfront is consistent
with state mandates, public interest, and long term resilience goals.
Mamufacurimgand imdusOria|land uses play mmmxia|role imPomTowmaemd'seoomomny,
providing jobs, supporting local businesses, and sustaining a base of goods -producing activity
that contributes to regional self reliance. These areas, anchored by uses such as maritime
industries, fabrication, art isa-jl����.andlight mmnutaCturing.are essential for economic
diversity and resilience, In a city known for its creative arid independent spirit, industrial lands
also support innovation, trades, and entr*pmneurohipacross sectors.
PomTowmaemd's induatria|land supply im|imnhed malkimgNvNa|topro�eotexiobmgareas frorn
incompatible development and ensure they are well served byinfrastructure. Many ofthese
uses are located near the waterfront, where access to marine transportation and services is
critical. Today's zoning is intended to support the continued viability of manufacturing and
industrial areas while promoting environmental responsibility, climate adaptation, and design
compatibility with surrounding uses. Manufacturing and industrial land use and economic
development policy also supports job training, equitable economic opportunity, and the creative
reuse of industrial spaces to meet evolving community needs.
Public lands are essential to,hohemNh,function,mndidentkyofPouTownemd.Thoypmvido
space for civic institutions, schools, utilities, transportation facilities, parks, and natural
resource conservation. "I"'hese lands serve the community in visible and invisible ways,
supporting everything from emergency response and education to recreation, environmental
protection, and cultural life. Stewardship of public lands ensures equitable access to vital
services, protects ecological systems, and reinforces F:Iort Townsend's valk.ies of sustainalbilMy
mndoommunkyw*||-boing.
City urPort Townsend
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As the city grows, careful planning for public laind use will be critical to meeting future dernand
for schools, fire stations, government facilities, and public open space. Coordination with
Jefferson County, state agencies, and local institutions will help ensure that public facilities are
located and designed to serve existing and future populations efficiently. Land use policies
prioritize the loing term public beinefit of these spaces, protect publicly owned natural areas
frorn encroachment and ensure that public investments aligin with broader goals of equity,
climate resilience, and livability. Public lands will continue to anchor neighborhoods, support
quality oflife, and reflect the shared priorities ofPort Townm*ndresidents.
1:::Ioirt Townsend's open spaces and recireadonal lands are central to its ideiMNy, qualNy of life,
and ecological health. From the expainsive shoreline and forested trails of Foil Worden to
neighborhood parks, community gardens, and scenic vistas, these spaces support physical
activity and mental well-being, provide habitat for native species, and create opportunities for
connection, with nature, neighbors, and local history. Open space in Port "Fowinsend is not just
|mndleft undeveloped, kimmnactive and in�emdoma|lpamofflheohy�falbric.
AmPort Townemdcontinues mgrow, protecting and enhancing its open space network im
eoaeniaiThe ohy'sland use strategy supports flhepireoervaUomofeinwixommneiWa||yaemaiUve
areas, the expansion of recreational access, and the equitable distribution of parks and green
spaces across all neighborhoods. Future planning will focus unconnectivity, linking open
spaces through greenways, trails, and bilke infrastructure to prornote access without relying on
cars. in coordination with Jefferson County and other partners, Port 'Fown send will continue to
invest in a parks and open space systern that reflects community priorities, supports climate
resilience, and ensures that residents of all ages and abilities can experience the outdoors close
tohomo.
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PomTowmaemd's maume| enwixommnemuiaone ofits most defining aaaets, shaped by forested
bluffs, wetlands, shorelines, and marine waters that support biodiv*rsuK protect water quality,
and enhance community character�. The city's natural areas and designated critical areas are Commented [ASI fl� Per queshon frorn Rann�ng
vital to ecosystem function, climate resilience, and public safety. "I"'hese lands include wetlands, Cornrn�ss�oner Ba�r Jones, how are we defin�ng
geologically hazardous areas, frequently flooded zones, and critical wildlife habitats, all of which character?
require thoughtful stewardship in the face of development pressure and environmental change. TMs afigns w0i character as described �n are '1996 EIS.
T'he Growth Management Act requires that cities identify and protect critical areas, and Port
"Fownsend has embraced this responsibility as part of its broader commitment to sustainability.
Land use policy in these areas prioritizes conservation over development and integrates best
available science to guide decision.-i-nalking. Where development is permitted near sensitive
areas, kmust bocarefully domignodmminimiz*impmcts.mvoidhmzmrdrimkmndmupport
ecological restoration. Public access to natural areas is encouraged where appropriate,
fostering a community ethic of environmental appreciation and care. As climate chainge brings
new challenges, such as sea level rise, wildfire irislk, and halbNat shifts, 1:::Ioirt Townsend's
City urPort Townsend
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approach to natural and critical areas must remain adaptive, science based and grounded in
|ongterm public interest.
While much of Port"Fowinsend is urban in character, agriculture remains an important part of the
broader landscape and community identity, particularly in the surrounding areas of Jefferson
Coamy.Looa|fammacoin Vikm.Aetoflhemagiom'seoomomny, heirNage,and food security, and they
aire supported by stroing community interest in sustainability, fairmers markets, and access to
locally grown food. Preserving agricultural laind and suppoiling local food systems aire essential
components ofmresilient and equitable future.
Within the city limits, |mndsuitable for active agriculture islimited, but the community
recognizes urban agriculture, including community gardens, edible landscaping, and small -scale
farming, is increasingly valuable. "I"'hese uses contribUte to neighborhood vibrancy, educational
opportunities, ndaccess m�emh.haakhyfood. Land use
policies encourage the integration ofagriculture into the urban fabric protect
adjacent rural lands from spirawl, and support regional efforts to conserve farmland. By
recognizing the role of agriculture in both urban and rUral contexts, Port "Fownsend can help
maintain a stroing connection between people, land, and the food they depend on.
City urPort Townsend
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Port "Fownsend faces a unique set of land use challenges in its comprehensive planning,
primarily driven by the need to balance growth with its distinct character and environmental
sensitivities. A significant hurdle is affordable housing, which demands increased housing
options while confronting limited available land and a strong desire to preserve the city's
historic form and natural beatity. "I"'his often leads to diffiCUlt diSCLISSions around density and
infill development, as expanding housing supply can clash with community concerns about
noighborhoodmcm| and infmmtmCtuvecapacity.
Aland capacity analysis (LCA) inventoried and classified the vahommexisting land uses,
subdivision patterns, environmental constraints, market factors, and other conditions mbetter
understand what land is available for development over the next 20 years. "I"'he LCA found there
immdoqumt*|mndwithinthourbmngmvmhmmm(UGA)tomocommodmt*u,bangrowth.butthmt
certain conditions like the availability of urban infrastructure and access — may impose
temporary geographical restrictions on where new hOUSil'Ig or employment can be placed over
the course ofthe next 2Oyears.
"I"'he city must also navigate the complexities of critical areas, including shorelines, wetlands,
and other environmentally sensitive zones, which restrict development and necessitate careful
planning to protect ecological integrity. Aligning land Use decisions with broader goals such as
affordability, transportation access, and economic vitality adds another layer of complexity,
requiring thoughtful integration of policies across various sectors to ensure a cohesive and
resilient future for PouTuwnmond.
However, these challenges also preserit compelling opportunities. Port "Fownsend's engaged
community and shared appreciation for its uniquo n lead to
innovative and locally tailored land Use solutions. There's an opportunity to leverage existing
infrastructure lby focusing growth in designated urban areas, reducing sprawl, and promoting
walkable, mixed -use neighborlboods. "I"'he demand for diverse housing types, including
mocommorydweUingunkm(ADUm).midd|ohouming.mndmmmUormcm|omukHami|yoptions,
provides a chance to creatively adapt existing lots and buildings, contributing to affordability
while maintaining neighborhood cohesiveness.
"I"'he city's commitment to historic preservation and environmental stewardship can guide the
implementation of development practices, such as green building incentives and low impact
development techniques, protecting natural resources and enhancing quality of life. By
pmmotiv*|ymddmmmingdimmomohmngoimpmcts,pmuicu|mr|ymou|ev*|rime,PouTownmondcmn
become a model for coastal resilience. Ultimately, this chapter offers a chance to unify these
efforts, fostering intentional and inclusive growth that enhances Port "Fownsend's unique
identity for generations mcome.
City urPort Townsend
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Thisplanning process has drawn focus onseveral land use Issues, ranging from overall
affordability to the ways in which the community can best adapt to a changing climate.
� Housing Housing remains one ofthe
most pressing land use challenges inPort Townemd.Lrnit*dland supply, rising
construction costs, and a high demand for housing have created barriers for many
residents, particularly young people, essential workers, and lower Income households.
Thocity must consider how its land use policies can support
� Historic PUattling and Unfimmprmved SubdMmlimm Much ofPouTownmendwas platted
more than a century ago, with lots and rights of way established only on paper. "I"'his
results in conditions where legal lots exist in areas with no Improved access and no
established utility services. Owners ofthese lots enjoy the right to construct homes, but
the conditions under which they can build are challenging, "I"'hey must extend public and
private utilities and demonstrate legal, adequate access. This can sometimes lead to
long, private water and sewer laterals and long, private driveways which may or may not
conform to right-of-way alignments. in addition, the platted rights -of -way frequently do
not mna�olhthe|amdaoalllnpogirallmaking iteidlveiryexpensive oirimnllto
oonmtmotthe roads oothey are platted.
� Aging Unfrastructureand DeweUopmment Constraints:! Much ofPowTowmaemd'aexisting
Infrastructure was built decades ago, placing limits on growth in some areas.VVmt*r,
sewer, stormwater, and transportation systems must be updated or expanded to support
current and future development. Physical constraints such as steep slopes, shorelines,
and critical areas also limit where and how development can occur. While much of the
oomnmnamityamti|ityayatemoaireadequate toaeirveoairremtand amtioillgirowtlotheir
components are near end of life, at capacity, or needing upgrades to accommodate
anticipated mymtemexpansions.
� Historic Premervmmlimwfin a Growing Commmmunfty:!The oity'aIooireand oa|tuira|
landmarks are integral to its Identity, drawing visitors and contributing to a strong sense
of place. However, balancing the need for preservation with opportunities for adaptive
reuse, infiU.and modernization presents ongoing challenges.
� CUfimmateChange and EirMronmmentaURemiUience:!Sea level rise, wildfire risk, and 11.
changes in inor*mming|ymff*ot
local planning decisions. Protecting sensitive natural areas, building climate resilient
Infrastructure, and encouraging sustainable land use practices are key concerns as the
city plans for long term resilience. The CouiMy's Wildfire F:IirevenUoin F:11an's analysis
City urPort Townsend
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shows Port "Fownsend at risk for fire impact, particularly in those areas near the Quirriper
Wildlife Corridor imtheoomnmnamhy'smowlhweot
Limited Land SuppUy::Ammgeographically constrained city with defined Urban Growth
Area boundaries, Port"Fownsend has a finite arnount of developable land. Strategic infill,
redevelopment, and efficient land use are essential to accommodate growth without
expanding into surrounding rural orresource lands.
EnviroirnmentM Justim: Recent changes to the GMA require communities to consider
environmental justice in their comprehensive plans. Port "Fownsend is beginning to
incorporate this lens into its land use decisions by identifying and addressing disparities
in access to clean air and water, housing, transportation, and green space. "I"'his includes
ensuring that historically undormom*dorvulnerable populations are not
disproportionately impacted by development, POIlUtion, or climate related risks.
StormmwmmerMamagemmeiriCPowTmwmaemd'oaurfaoewaters generally drain imtoPuget
Soamd.The city iaa'pemimaa|aomalpemimam|a.~wiflhthePugelsound toits mow1h.east,
and south. While soils here are compatible with on'mk*mtormwatermanagement
approaches, increasing development in the UGA and increasing infill intensity will require
innovative stormwater management approaches to enSUre groundwater and surface
water quality immaintained.
Thisupdate introduces new planning requirements based onupdates mthe Growth
Management Act, and it invited broad commUnity conversations to identify how Port "Fownsend
can best respond to those new reqUirements and identify opportunities to attain its long-term
� Smart Growth and linflUDevelopmeft:Themimstrong potential toguide future
development into walkable, mixed -use areas that complement F:1ort Townsend's exisding
urban fabric. Targeted infiU in key areas, such mmnear downtown, neighborhood oont*rm.
or along transit corridors, can support housing choice, economic activity,
����0^mndmore sustainable patt*mmofgrowth.
� Commmmunity-Led Nanning: Port Tnwnmondbenefits from mnactive and engaged
community, T'lhe planning process offers an opportunity to build on this civic strength,
ensuring that land use decisions reflect diverse voices and shared values. Community
driven approaches can SUPPOrt creative zoning solutions, partnerships, and design that
enhance quality oflife,
� Adaptive Reuse and ffimtoric Untegrmmioirv: Many ofPowTowmaemd'alhiatorioLui|dimga
offer opportunities for adaptive reuse, bringing new life to older structures while
preserving their character. L.and use policy can support this by streamlining review
processes and encouraging context sensitive development.
� Expanding Access to Nature and Open Space:: With its abundant natural beauty, Port
"Fownsend has the opportunity to enhance public access to parks, trails, and the
shoreline. "I"'houghtful land use planning can ensure that new development contributes to
theoity'a olpemspace meMorlkand thatreoidemta of all ages and incomes can enjoy
City urPort Townsend
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these resources. "Fo support the needs of young families, it is essentral to provide active
park Infrastructure which encourages outdoor play, physical activity, and social
Interaction. Amenities such mmplaygrounds, sporting opon|mwns,mnd
family -friendly programming help foster healthy lifestyles and a strong sense of
community.
� Locall Economic Devellopirnent::Oyaligning land use policy with economic development
goals, the city can support entrepreneurship, local businesses, maritime trades, and the
arts. Flexible zoning and mixed -use areas can help obmand support m
resilient local economy.
� Active TranmpoirtatlioiryPort Townm*ndhas acompact, grid type street network mndm
strong foundation for expanding active transportation options, "I"'he City has the
opportunity to build on existing trails, sidewalks, and bill routes to create a more
connected and accessible network for walking, bilking, and rolling. Enhancing active
trmnmpoumdoninfrmmtructumomnmuppoupub|ichom|thandr*ducovehidodopondonco.
� ReUmmliomshlip to Zonfing :: Zoning plays mcritical role inshaping how land ioused and how
the community grows. "I"'here is a clear opportunity to modernize zoning regulations to
better support community goals related to housing, economic development, and
transportation. By encouraging a mix of uses, Increasing allowable densities In targeted
areas, and promoting approaches inwalkable neighborhoods,
zoningomnhe|pereatevibmnt.00nnectodp|ocem.Theaoupdmt*momnho|p*nmur*thmt
land use patterns support a more sustainable and equitable future for Port"Fownsend.
hire that remainstrue to Its, hlstO1y-..�LtiJ Ile meeting 1�if needs, of Its, numbe�ing
�J..d.erAs.
City urPort Townsend
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���m�1,��~~�
������
"I"'he Land Use Element and Future L.and Use Map establish a vision for how Port "Fownsend will
grow, thoughtfully, equitably, and sustainably. Realizing this vision depends on action. "I"'his
section outlines the path forward: a coordinated, ongoing process that turns ideas into
implementation, and goals into measurable outcornes. it requires partnerships, consistent
decision making, strategic investments, and regular community engagement.
Astrong policy framework isessential for guiding land use decisions inmway that reflects
community values and long term goals. it provides the foundation for consistent, transparent
decision mnalkimgand he|lpaalign zoning, imfmsatnuctuire.and deve|opmnemtpaueirmawiflhtheCitya
vision. "I"'he policy framework ensures that future land use is in accordance wiflh flhe cNy's vision
of how and where it wants to grow. (See the implementation table and the policy framework in
Chapter '11).
Key �oo|aindadeflheChy'sdeve|opimeW regmlaUmna oalpNa|imnpmmenent planning, 1p�.d |ic-
phvmompmunorships,mndm|ignmontwkhmgiona|oodstat*po|iciom.Ov*r8me,updmommtotho
zoning code, design standards, and infrastructure plans will be necessary to ensure they reflect
the intent ofthis Plan. ThoCity will also track progress toward its land use goals through
performance measures, land capacity assessments, and periodic plan updates.
Community members, City staff, elected officials, and local organizations will each play mrole,
whether through feedback on specific proposals or broader participation in shaping policy. With
shared commitment and aCCOUntability, Port'l-ownsend can guide growth in a way that protects
what residents love most about their city while meeting the challenges of tomorrow. Some of
The FAuveLand Use Map (1::::l Um) isaviaaa|repneeeWadomofPowTowmaemd'slong term
growth strategy. 8illustrates hmwtheoommunkyenvimionm|mndboingumodmnddev*|opodov*r
the next 20 years, reflecting the goals and values expressed throughout this Comprehensive
Plan. While the malp itself does riot regulate development, it provides critical policy direction for
zoning decisions, infrastructure investments, and public and private development. "I"'he FLUM is
a key tool in guiding growth in a way that aligns wiflh flhe coi-nimunNy's pirioirides, supporting
housing affordability, mcunomicopportunity, environmental protection, and preserving the
essence ofthe community ,
"I"'he Future L.and Use Map builds on a framework of compact, walkable neighborhoods
connected by mixed -use nodes, transit corridors, and green spaces. "I"'his plan builds on the
foundation of the previous comprehensive plan, with most of its core principles remaining the
sarne. However, this update is more focused, actionable, and better aligned with the tools and
policies needed to realize the promises made before. "I"'he intent is not to start over. it is to move
forward with greater clarity and commitment toimplementation.
City urPort Townsend
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"I"'he FLUM directs friture residential, commercial, industrial, and public uses to appropriate
areas, based on existing land capacity, infrastructure availability, environmental constraints, and
oomnmnamhyfeed1badkThe mnmlpreinforces dheohy'simteWtoa000mnmnoda�egrowth within
current boundaries to limit sprawl and reduce impacts on surrounding regional natural and
agricultural lands. it also identifies areas for potential friture planning efforls, stich as increased
density in designated nodes, or shoreline adaptation strategies in response to climate change.
TheFLQM �is a living document, reviewed and updated as conditions evolve, new data emerges,
and community needs change. "Fogether, with the goals and policies of this Plan, the Future
L.and Use Map provides a foundation for thoughtful, coordinated decision.-malking that helps
Port Townmondgrow intentionally and equitably.
Commented [AS19]:Per amusu/scups�om'desire for
more flemu/mvand mmpurmueveonmmanka/y
wumnmeex/mmmurban core. The concern /emm
ex/mmmurban cores are ueo/onawufor /v«m,uenpuv |
Commented [ASNR19]� Strong desire for aie FLUM
L�g-d
Neighb-h—d IMi..d U- C�nt.,
Hgh—ht-sity R-Id=
Lmnduse designations are the building blocks ofthe FruumLmndUse Map and reflect the
intended scale and mix of activities for different parts of Port "Fownsend. Each designation
serves a specific role in accommodating growth, supporting community goals, and shaping the
City urPort Townsend
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built environment. Thomocategories guide future zoningdocisionmmndho|p*nmumthou|mndis
used efficien|y,eqahalb|y,and ima|igmmnemtwhflh dheohy's|omgterm vision. While some areas
are intended for housing and neighborhood scale amenities, others focus on jobs, industry,
natural resource protection, or waterfront access. "Fogether, these designations help organize
the city into mcoherent, functional, and resilient pattern ofland use.
Animportant policy initiative inthis plan separates the FLUM from the zoning mmAwith land
use designations aggregating the development types, land uses, and overall intensities which
zoning districts will regulate more closely. Thimallows for the residential land use designations
mboreduced mtwo from four, aligning lower -intensity residential uses inone designation and
higher -intensity residential uses in the other. "I"'he mixed -use, commercial, and industrial land use
designations are similarly consolidated. "I"'his allows project applicants to request an
appropriate zoning district and tie the zoning request to a specific development proposal
without also necessitating a comprehensive plan amendment if the zoning request remains
within the same land use designation. if the FLUM land use designations mirror the zoning
districts, then any zone change request would also necessitate an amendment to the
comprehensive plan, limiting action to once per year and requiring a full legislative review
pmoomm.
While still generally consistent with the previous plan, there are other initiatives included in the
new land use designations, including:
RemidenflaUdenmity raingem::Thoranges generally allow for greater density, inkeeping
with what zoning permits and encouraging a more efficient pattern of land development.
Residenflall variety:: "I"'he designations and land use policy encourage variety in housing
type, introducing new avenues for realizing middle housing.
Neighborhood center jAmwwfing:Anew neighborhood mixed -use center overlay
designation creates opportunities to StUdy ol,ttirnal ways to plan for, zone for, invest in,
and nurture development ofthese mix*d-un*centers.
MiAng uses:: "I"'he new designations provide a foundation for higher -intensity residential
dimthCtS ponnkmmm||�cm|om�i|undorowumin
circumstances, reintroducing the conner store or cafe concept where nearby residential
density imgreat enough tuhelp support it. This may also include the eventual creation of
a hiaher-intensity residential zoning district.
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ResidentiaUDesignaficinm
° Low*r ntenmkyR*midondm|—Thisdomignouionp|mnmforming|*fmmilymmidendm|
development types and others with similar intensities, applied mareas within Port
"Fownsend where topography, access limitations, existing subdivision patterns, utility
systern design and capacity, and other factors limit planned development intensities.
Residential development intensity in this district can range from four units per acre to up
meight units per acre, depending onzoning orspecific site conditions.
° Highe1ntenmkyResidential —Thisdesignation anticipates residential development from
between eight units per acre toupto�25units per ac
capacity, availability ofmrange oftransportation options, and mcontext of urban
development. Zoning districts assign particular density expectations, generally
permitting a wide range of single-family, multi-farnily, arid, in certain cases, small non. -
residential
Mixed Use Centers
Neighborhood Mixed -Use Centers —Thisdeoigmoukmpnwidomforneighborhood-som|o
centers combining housing, services, and transit access, allowing mmix ufsmaller-scale
development types consistent with a more compact urban form, facilitating non.
motorized travel, more affordable arid varied housing options, and enhancement of
neighborhood Identities. Boundaries of these designations may change subject to
additional planning and public engagement, ao Indicated in the Mixed -Use Center
Overlay designation described below,
Comirneirciall Dem�gnaflow
General Commercial —Thisdeoignmdonmuppoummwidomngoofoommonjm|umomthou
serve both local residents and regional visitors. Areas designated for General
Commercial are typically located along major conridors and are suited to accommodate
au1o'oriont*dumom.|or8orfonnotr*tmi|.momicobuminommom.hompkm|m.modicm|fmoi|kiom.
arid professional offices, Thomeareas play mkey role insupporting economic
development and providing essential services, while also offering opportunities for
redevelopment and Improved design standards over time.
° Historic Commercial — The Central Business District (Dmwnmwn)and Uptown areas
form the civic arid cultural heart of Port "Fownsend. "I"'hese historic commercial districts
support mvibrant mix ofretail, restaurants, offices, arts, tourism, and residential uses in
a compact, walkable setting. Preservation of historic character, pedestrian. -oriented
design, and continued Investment in public realm Improvements are key strategies for
sustaining the vitality and economic health ofthese core areas.
City urPort Townsend
Commented [Aa 1]:xmhc/naxnousunxs,umvur
emshng code aHows up mvo urifts per acre
Commented [Aazaz1]:mour goa/mommnue
uefimmmuenpuvmumxmeomnnmxenp/ven/anand
uem/vnmentmmu/axvnp'v,mmove meuenpuv
nmum/vnpmmeuem/vnmentmmu/axvns?nme
former, °mneed mdescribe umore emenp/veyand
make sure °mare riot muuommanvweuenpuv.mxe
/mer,°mpnvumstrike m/opart.
I and Use I puoe10
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Mairine, Manufacturing and Industry
° Manufacturing and industrial —Thisdomignouionmuppoum light and heavy industrial
activities, manufacturing, warehousing, mmrino'm|mt*dindustries, and other employment
uses that require larger parcels and appropriate separation from residential areas. "I"'hese
areas are critical for local job creation and economic resilience. Planning efforts in these
zones should consider buffering, transportation access, and infrastructure capacity,
while also supporting sustainable practices and minimizing environmental impacts.
Marine Commercial and Mixed Use Marine Commercial and Mixed -Use areas are
tailored mthe unique economic and cultural opportunities presented byPort
Towmaemd's wa�eirfimmLThese amaaaaalplpowablend nfcommercial, recmaatioma|.
cultural, and limited residential uses that talke advantage of shoreline access while
protecting maritime heritage and environmental quality. Strategic planning and design in
these areas can enhance public access, promote water dependent uses, and reinforce
the oky'midentity mmmcoastal community,
PulbIlic and Civic Uses
° Pub|ioLmndm(sdhoo|m.gov*mmentfmoi|kiemm1|bieoetcj—Thisdomignobonmpp|iomm
publicly owned lands that serve essential community functions such as education,
government administration, infraa mCtuve,mnd public Utilities. Thomouses are
foundadoinal to flhe comimunNy's well-being and operations, and land use planning
should ensure that adequate land iopmm*wedand connected with surrounding
neighborhoods 0osupport long-term pub|ioneeds.
Open Space and Recreation
Parks and Recreation — "I"'Ibese areas are designated for active recreational use, including
city parks, sports fields, playgrounds, and other publicly accessible recreational
amenities. Parks play a vital role in promoting public health, community gathering, and
quo|uyoflife. Future land use planning should prioritize connectivity, equity in pmrk
access and amenity availability, and the ongoing stewardship of these important
community assets.
° Open Space — Open Space designations are intended mpreserve areas for passive
recreation, scenic value, and natural beatity. "I"'hese areas often serve as buffers, vistial
relief, and green corridors that contribute to ecological health and community character.
L.and use decisions should emphasize long-term conservation and low -impact public
mocomm.
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Natural Areas and Critical Areas (wetlands, shorelines, steep slopes, and other sensitive
areas) "I"'hese areas include lands with significant environmental constraints or
sensitive ecological functions. Protection of these areas is essential for preserving
biodiversity, managing stormwater, maintaining water quality, and reducing hazards.
Land use policies should prioritize conservation, restoration, and the careful integration
of low -impact development where permitted, in compliance with critical area regulations
and best practices for environmental stewardship.
Overlay Designations
Overlay areas are special designations applied to specific areas where additional
attention is needed to address unique planning contexts and objectives. "I"'hese may
include historic preservation overlays, design review districts, hazard mitigation overlays,
mixed -use, or housing incentive areas. Overlays function as a refinement tool, adding
targeted provisions without altering the base land use designation, Land use decisions
within overlay areas should align with the specific intent of each overlay, ensuring
compatibility with community goals such as environmental protection, neighborhood
character, economic development, orincreased huueingopportunities. The Rainier
Street & Upper Sims Way Subarea Plan immstrategic initiative totransform
approximately '175 acres of underUtilized and vacant land into a vibrant, mixed -use
neighborhood.
City urPort Townsend
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The CiIy's official zoinfing imalp is coinsisIeW wiIlh Ilhe proposed fi.Ai.iire laind i.ise imalp, evein Ilhoi.lglh
the future laind
Use map
has fewer laind Use designations. "I"'he table below maps the various
zoinfing disIiricIs
Io Ilhe coimlpirelheinsive
plain's laind i.ise desiginadoins,
illi.isIirading Ihow eaclh zoiniing
district nests within
the larger laird Use Categories.
TaWe LU-X ROationship
between Land Use Des ig natio iris and Zoinfing Districts (to The
coirnpeted)
Land Use
Zoning
. .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
II orrnatted Tabie
DesignationDistrict
Notes
.................................................................................. ...................................................................
Lower Density development at 4 units per40,000
Conrurnented [AS23]. Per public comment, [Plus should
R-I
sf
BtThr"t'
�nlr'lhs A�ehould
specffy wNch zones allow shelters and corns-nurifty
'o 'rnurn'y
Lower -intensity
Residential
Medium Density development at 8 units per 40,000
r6pt�,t F��tifpt�,K�
centers
R-11
sf
GaffatHHof[,-ftavid A+.AY,-�
Medium Density development Mmknuni...10..unirs
r6ptt't
R-111
Co maximum at241F, units per40,000 sfj
Htft iM ti
mttH O�� L�� witi Sr�,)
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Conrurnented [AS24]� The rnaxr-nurn urifts allowed us
Higher -intensity
T
24, riot '18. T'Ns Vs currenHy less lean ffie number of
Lurifts
Residential
allowed On R 11 wO ADIJs. 1111
Medium - Higher Density development .M.I.n.l.m.um
S�')R
..........
R-IV
.1.5 unRs o maxiinuin at 51548 units per40,000 sf j
MffitufrH+tHipbx� H 0 t " tR+ t�
Conranented jM 53j� Lower than our current rnax
fpg't
densfty, 48 urifts
........................................................................................................................................................................... .. ...................... .................................
R-111
Everything allowed in the R-111, R-IV, in addition to
allowing a Commercial Mixed Use developments,
R-IV
via)(11-nuill _msicjenual densu
andI ill J)e40( S�ua re16erl n C_ II/MU I
Conranented jM 6]a Added current rnaxfirnurn
Neighborhood
(Subarea planning would be required to rezone
howrrhortm�
densuhes
Mixed -Use Center
parcels and to detail street frontage types to
"wH E" 0 '..fr,HH rAr~-d rJctf'.
mrM.
permit residential uses on the ground floor in
C-111MU
m ixed use d eveLop ments u p to 75% of grou n d floor
area, provided the 1 nterio r ce Ri ng height is no less
than 12'.)
General
C-1
Wide range of Commercial Uses and
RHY*,
Commercial
C-11 and
Hospital/Medical. Uses
Eitvn�, mt-r'
C-II(H)
"wH pftrfr.�r^ "ffmi 0 H
The Central Business District (Downtown) and
Ei ttiifl d fi twftheftr, H
Historic
C-111
Uptown areas (Recommend Design Review
Commercial
process in these areas)
vq 31o5
Marine,
M-C
Light and Heavy Industrial, Manufacturing,
ffkf.06M avvd
Manufacturing,
M-II(A)
Warehousing, Marine -Related Industries,
and Industry
M-II(B)
Facilities that serve the community, such as
Httmwvt�; aff't
Public and Civic
P-1
Education, Government Administration, and Public
Utilities
Open Space and
P/OS
These areas are primarily designated for Active and
Fttq+t�
Recreation
P/OS(B)
Passive Recreational Use
City of Port Townsend
A'
I and Use I Page 11
"I"'he same zoning district may appear in more than one land use designation, as with the R-HII
and R-N zones in the Fligher41ntensity Residential and Neighborhood Mixed -Use Center
designations. "I"'his is intended to facilitate a more fine-grained zoning pattern consistent with a
more compact development form, smoothing the transitions between |mndumoomtegohommnd
creating mmore diverse spectrum ofhousing.
it also allows for project proponents to exercise creativity in shaping their development
proposals, enabling the City to more easily adjust zoning district boundaries to unique site
circumstances and opportunities without necessitating a full comprehensive plan amendment.
City urPort Townsend
I and Use I puoers
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Tab|oLU-X below shows dheanicilpa�eddisOrilbugomand iWemadyofPowTowmaemd's
population by land use designation, accommodating the forecast growth by 2045. Zoning,
subdivision design, landform, infrastructure availability, and individual development proposals
will certainly influence what actually gets built, but this table illustrates the forecast growth can
boaccommodated mmshown inthe FLUM.
Talblie LU-X—Area Dedicated to Each Land Use Designation (to The cornplieted)
Land Use Designation
Acres
I Ropullat�on
Notes
Nei0hborhood Mixed Use Center
General Commercial
Marine, Manufacturing and Industry
Public and Civic
Opoen Space and Recreation
Urban Growth Amym(UGAm) are areas designated byJefferson County, incoordination with the
City of Port "Fownsend, where urban development is encouraged and expected to occur over the
long term. "I"'he Growth Management Act requires that cities accommodate growth within these
boundaries to prevent sprawl, protect rural lands, and make efficient use of infrastructure. Port
Townsend's UGA includes boflh incorporaled areas and adjacent lands flha� imay be annexed in
the future. Planning within the [JGA belps ensure that future growth is consisteW wiflh flhe city's
values, can be served by urban services, and supports a sustainable, compact development
pattern.
"I"'he plan emphasizes the interrelatedness of each of the required plan elements, underscoring
the reality where a land use goal or policy also may relate to transportation, econornic
development, orhumming.Thoplan also emphasizes implementation, restructuring thoov*mU
policy presentation to identify specific implementation actions and to relate those actions to
specific policy guidance, Chapter 1l presents the consolidated policy framework and
implementation strategies, Unifying policy direction across all chapters.
New GMA provisions require Port "Fownsend to plan for climate change. It also offers Port
"Fownsend the opportunity to include as policy the results of its recent efforts to assess climate
change impacts and align its planning practice to talke these changes into account. New land
use policies mpomktothe importance ofreadying for natural hazards, enhancing the urban
forest, and managing growth and development to rninirnize impacts associated with vehicle
miles traveled (VMUand greenhouse gas emissions (GHG)
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PomTowmaemd's|mndaappyia|iimhedbyits geography, amdthe degireetowlhidh|amdwithin
city limits is ready for development is limited by the availability of infrastructure to support it.
Thimplain argues for managing growth tobommland-efficient mmpommib|omndmphmmo
investment in new streets and other infrastructure in a cost-effective manner to maintain fiscal
health.
"I"'his plain separates the parks and recreation discussion into its own chapter, more closely
relating the oomnpirelhemaiveplain's policy gaidamoeomthe topic tothe periodically ulpdatedpairks,
recreation, and open space plains the City pmpmmm.
PomTowmaemd's policy irecmgmizesaaaooeosfu|active tiramalpoirtaliomayatemnma|ieooma|amd
use and development pattern which supports it, Policy initiatives heire advocate for specific
types of roadway and site development approaches to encourage use of transit and noin..
mnotoirizedtmee|mnodeo.Chapter 77's policy firaimeworkillustrates this, oommecuimgma|evamt
active transportation policy between the land use, transportation, houming, and ompkm| fmoi|idom
elements.
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"Furning the Comprehensive Plan into a living, working document requires clear milestones and
steady progress. in the near term, this includes aligning zoning with the Future L.and Use Map,
prioritizing areas for housing and mixed -use development, and identifying infrastructure
upgrades needed to support growth. Over the next several years, additional milestones may
include code updates to support middle housing, design standards to reflect community values,
and enhanced shoreline protections. Regular monitoring, community reporting, and plan
updates will ensure accountability and responsiveness to changing conditions. "I"'hese steps
provide a clear and achievable path forward, one grounded in Poirl Townsend's valk.ies and
shaped by the voices of its residents.
ThimLand Use Element immore than mvision for how Port Townoeodwill grow, kimm
oomnmnNine,Wtoshaping aN.iumatha� refleotaflhennmnmnamhy'sshared va|aeo:atewamdalhilpof
the environment, support for a thriving local econorny, preservation of historic character, and
the creation oflivable, inclusive neighborhoods for all. Thmughthoughtfu|planning, practical
tools, and ongoing collaboration, the City can turn these ideas into tangible OLItcomes.
Tosupport this work, mset ofAction Items improvided inChapter ll Thomok*metranslate the
goals and policies of the Land Use Element into specific tasks, programs, and strategies that
guide day-to-day decision.-malking and long-term investments, "I"'hey serve as a practical
checklist for implementing the plan and should be regUlarly reviewed, updated, and prioritized
bystaff, dooimion'mmk*rs.and the community.
Shoirt-Teinrm
Align zoning and development regulations with the updated Future L.and Use Map,
ensuring consistency between po|icymndun�h*gmunddme|opmont.Targetedzoning
code Updates will be in0e1edtonuppou middle housing and accessory dwelling units
(AQUm), building unthe 2O23 actions enacted through Tmotiom| |nfiU. and expanding
huumingoptions within established neighborhoods. infrastructure improvements will be
identified and prioritized to enable infill and mixed -use development in key areas. "Fo
maintain the essence ufthe oommunky.the City will also develop clear design
standards for new development intarget areas.
Medkm -Teirirnc
Update the Capital improvement Plan to reflect land use priorities identified in the
Comprehensive P|am Update regulations to strengthen protections for shorelines and
urban forestry, safeguairding flhe cNy's naU.iiral ass�s. Also, advance partnerships that
support affordable housing, economic development, and environmental restoration.
Ongoing monitoring of growth trends and development patterns will ensure alignment
wiflh dhe plan's long-term goals. Begin developing and working on mixed -use centers
subarea planning.
Long-Tenrm
Review and update the Comprehensive Plan ouregular intervals inaccordance with
Growth Management Act (GMA)requirements mensure kremains current and effective.
City urPort Townsend
I and Use I puoezo
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Progress toward plan goals will &yevaluated and shared with the community through
regular reporting. Urban Growth Area boundaries will boreassessed mmneeded in
coordination with Jefferson County to accommodate changing needs. Zoning and policy
tools will boadapted mrespond memerging challenges such mmclimate change,
housing affordability, and demographic shifts. Continued community engagement will
beeoaemba|tokeelpimgdheP|amma|evamtimo|aaive,and reflediveofPowTowmaemd's
values.
Dyworking together, residents, workers, City staff, volunteers, and elected leaders can help Poil
"Fownsend continue to evolve in a way that honors the cNy's past and its innovation and
resilience. "I"'his chapter sets the course, but it is the collective energy, creativity, and dedication
of the community that will carry the plan forward. With each step, each project, and each policy
decision, Port "Fownsend moves closer to a future that is vibrant, equitable, and distinctly its
own (See implementation table in Chapter 'I 'I fOl' fUll list of action terns).
City urPort Townsend
I and Use I puoezr
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Draft Agriculture & Food Security Land Use Designation
• Commercial and Farms - This designation supports small and mid -sized farms,
including those that are currently productive, have historically productive significance,
and/or hold special soil and water characteristics that make them a significant
contributor to food production in times of supply -chain interruptions. In addition to
agricultural production, activities include manufacturing and value-added commercial
production, warehousing of food, supporting agriculture -related industries, education,
and other employment uses that require larger parcels. Planning efforts in these areas
should consider barriers like access to irrigation water and long-term access to
affordable land, while supporting sustainable practices and minimizing environmental
impacts.
• Non-commercial - Food systems such as significant homesteads, school gardens,
community gardens and food bank gardens. These areas are key to preserving Port
Townsend's vibrant food culture and are tailored to the unique economic and cultural
opportunities presented by Port Townsend's history of agriculture. These integrate
housing with food production, recreation, open space and climate benefits. Strategic
planning and design in these areas can enhance public benefits and provide for future
economic, food systems, climate, and economic resilience.
Comment to Joint Meeting of Port Townsend Planning
Commission and City Council - June 9, 2025
David Cohn - david.cohn@gmail.com
I am writing as one of a large group of farmers practicing agriculture inside city limits. We are
grateful for the Planning Commission's hard, difficult work, and its recognition of the role of
agriculture - within city limits - in the character, culture, climate resilience and food security of
Port Townsend.
We have been gathering and discussing issues with many of the other farmers and food
producers in Port Townsend. I know some are submitting comments that address the broader
language of the draft Land Use Element, but I want to focus on one specific recommended
change that we feel is vital to the future of Port Townsend's agriculture and food security.
Collectively, we've created a map of over three dozen spaces in town where farming and food
security is happening right now, on the ground, in the ground. These are commercial farms and
farm businesses, plant nurseries, community gardens, food bank spaces and more.
In the Draft Land Use Element document, Page 21 describes the draft Future Land Use Map
(FLUM), partitioning land into "residential", "commercial", "open space and recreation," and
other categories. There appears to be no category or allowance in this draft map for any of the
spaces on our map - any sort of agricultural spaces, nor any open space not under City control.
Recommendation:
1. Draft Land Use Element document, page 21: Add land use designation for "Agriculture
and Food Security"
2. Implementation Action Items document, Page 4: Edit Action #2 "Amend the
comprehensive plan future land use map and/or zoning map to:" to add a new item:
"Recognize agricultural land, and land important for climate resilience and food security
as an "Agriculture and Food Security" land use designation. (Policy references: LU 1.1
and Draft Land Use Element Document page 16.)
This modification provides a foundation for recognizing agricultural land, consistent with the
goals in the existing Comprehensive Plan and in the draft of the new one. It also opens the
door for creation of programs - similar to those already in King, Snohomish, Pierce and Kitsap
Counties - that protect land essential for climate resilience and food security, while maintaining
UGA integrity and compliance with state law.
Below is a draft description of what an Agricultural and Food Security designation could look
like; we are eager to work with the Planning Commission, City Council and staff to fine tune it for
addition to the Comprehensive Plan's Land Use Element.
Respectfully,
-David Cohn
Land Use Element: Agriculture - Revised
While much of Port Townsend is becoming more urban, agriculture remains an important part of
the City's history, economy, landscape, community identity and well-being. Local farms and
gardens contribute to the region's economy, heritage, and food security, and they are supported
by strong community interest in sustainability, farmers markets, and access to locally grown
food. Preserving agricultural land and supporting food system infrastructure in Port Townsend is
an essential component of a resilient and equitable future.
Within Port Townsend, land suitable for agriculture still exists, and the community recognizes
the increasing importance of all scales of urban agriculture, including; small and medium sized
farms, community and personal gardens, edible landscaping, orchards, urban homesteads,
plant nurseries, and food forests. These uses contribute to neighborhood vibrancy, educational
opportunities, food security and climate resiliency, as well as access to fresh, healthy food. Land
use policies encourage the integration of agriculture into the urban fabric where appropriate,
protect adjacent rural lands from sprawl, and support efforts to conserve Port Townsend's
farmland. By recognizing and promoting the role -of agriculture -in both urban and rural -contexts,
Port Townsend can help maintain a strong connection between people, land, and the food they
depend on, and find a balance between increasing urbanization and food system resilience.