HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996.06.21 - Response to June 14 1996 Letter from Craddock Verser
i . l : . . " - _ 4 r .
'
'
,1*-"'
-r l' .r
---':
==-'
J . - i - i v . .
_ - \ t ' - ' .
- - . '
i-t'-,;<: .--t'1,'-
* i . : : ' t l . - : :
- ' * : ,
siil-**'..ruo$-u;''
City of Port Townsend
Office of the CitY AttorneY
540 Water Street
Port Townsend, WA 98368
(360) 385-5991 Fax: (360) 385-5248
Timothy L. McMahan
CitY AttorneY
Mary A. Winters
Assistant CitY AttorneY
June 21, 1996
Mr. Craddock Verser
Port of Port Townsend AttorneY
PO Box 1180
Port Townsend, WA 983684624
RE:DraftComprehensivePlan-YourJuneL4,l996l-etter
Dear Crad:
I am writing in response to your June 14, 1996 letter' First' let me express my concern
about the rather adversarial tone o.f your letter,
t.*"11
as your cOnfuSion regarding some
important aspecrs of Washington *uni.$ir-L*.
d"
91{.,of
Port Townsend and the Port of Port
Townsend have traditiona'y benefitted from a cooperati.ve rerationship in the ownership and use
of public propefly, and trre bity intenos io *n,inr" L facilitate that relitionship.
your letter, and
the positions you advocate in your l"tt";; J" *' help
ii
building intergovernmental
cooperation'
prease be advised that this letter ,"rponb, to the relal issuer *ir"a in your letter and should not
be construed as a response from the city counc.rl reearding its legislitive prerogative to revise
comprehensiroe
ptan t"rap designation, in accordance with the Port's comments'
The relevant definition in the Draft comprehensive
plan addressing park/open space
designations needsto be revised to incruoe rand
,contro[ed"
by the city of
port Townsend' while
ttre city certainly understands and ;;;it supports the
port's statutory objective to encourage
economic growth, the City and the ;;;"*g"Aut"o
u I€ase of the property at issue through the
yar 2012, at nominal value'
GiventhefactthatttreCityhascontroloverthepropertyasapublictenantthrough20t2'
there is no legar ability for the
port to"-g""it u, tr," ciry has affected a
"taking'
of Port property
'without
compensation' by designating ihe property nlVopen
space' The Port has no standing
to raise an inverse condemnation "ral in *,is-matter because it has no conffol of the propefty'
cannot make application for property;";"lop'"""t'
and *iff not have control of the property
11til
2012. under the Growth tutun"g"*"nt i"t, the comprehensive
Plan and all implementrng
regurations w* ue reviewed on - -"rur uasis to consider alr requests for revisions' rezones' etc'
IntheeventtheCitydoesnot*"int^incontrolofthepropertyatissueafter2012'Iwould
anticipate that the
port or
port Townsend would ,.qu.ri an amendment in 2OL2 to revise the
comprehensive
plan designation and zoning,
1l.1T.llaiion
of ttre nlllesaining control of the
property. until that timel an inverse condemnation
argument is nonsensical
1|
t
Mr. Craddock Verser
Port of Port Townsend Attornev
June 21, 1996
Page2
Even if a viable inverse condemnation argument could possibly be advanced, inverse
condemnation does not occur until an actual, specific land use application has been filed by the
property owner having control of the property, with a legal ability to perfect a permit once
obained. An inverse condemnation claim is predicated upon that permit being denied, with the
applicant exhausting all available administrative remedies. 7-oning alone generally does not
suppoft a
"takingsn
argument, particularly where an opportunity is available to address the
Comprehensive Plan and zoning designation when the Port regains property control. Please
review the following cases: Bellevue 12Uh Assoc. v. The City of Bellevue, 65 Wn. App. 594
(L992); FJL,4ssoc-, Inc, v. Seafrle,6l Wn. App. 670 (191); Citizcnsfor Clean Air v. Spokane,
114 Wn.2d 20 (1990); Estate of Fietunan v. Picrce county, Il2wn.Zd. 68 (1989); NL Assoc.,
Inc. V. Kockarc, 52 Wn. App. 726 (1988); Del Monte Dunes at Monterey, Ltd. v City of
Monlerey, 920 F.2d 1496 (9th Cir. 1990); F-recutive 7N), Inc. v. Martin County, 922 F.2d 1536
(1lth Cir. 1991); and Lake Nacimiento Ranch Company. v. County of San Luis Obisbo, 830
F.2d977 (9th Cir. 1987).
I am particularly alarmed at your suggestion that RCW 43.09.210 precludes the City from
renting the property from the Port of Port Townsend at a nominal lease value. As the Court in
State-v.,G*y; Harbor County,98 Wn.2d 606,608 (1983) found, the language in RCW
43.W.210 is
"ambiguous.n.
Additionally, the statute is utterly inapplicabie to intergovernmental
dispositions and purchases of property. Please review RCW 39.33.010, which provides the
following:
(1) The state or any municipality or any political subdivision thereof, may sell,
transfer, exchange, lease or otherwise dispose of any property, real or personal,
or property rights, including but not limited to the title to real property, to the state
or any municipality or any political suMivision ttrereof, or the federal government,
on such terms and conditio,ns.ls may be mutually agreed upon by the proper
authorities of the sta:te an"d/or the subdivisions concerned. Bqtphasis mine.l
The statute continues, providing that intergovernmental transfers made prior to the effective date
of the statute (1972') are validated.
Given your suggestion that the Port might consider intervention from the Washington State
Auditor, I took the time to.call the Assistant Attorney General who advises the State Auditor in
matters of this kind. If you have any lingering confusion about the law after reviewing this letter,
I would encourage you to contact Assistant Attorney General Brian Bukholtz. Mr. Bukholtz told
me that the Anorney General's Office interprets the scope of RCW 43.09.210 to be very limited,
and looks to specific statutes to allow governments to contract with one another for the disposition駓
Mr- Craddock Verser
Port ofPort Townsend Acornev
Jrme 21, 1996
Page 3
of property on whatever terms and compensation local governments deem appropriate. The
specific statute allowing the transaction on the Kah Tai property is RCW 39.33.010. Mr.
Bukholtz advised me that he has never se€n an auditor finding, or advice from the Attorney
General's Office, that the kind of transaction at issue here creates any legal problem for the
jurisdictions. Mr. Bukholtz indicated that throughout the state, local governments routinely
'gift"
public property to each other or convey property at nominal values. This effectuates important
public policy objectives. Uoyd Catroon should recall that on numerous occasions I have advised
the City council that the City has the legal authority to provide property and services to the Port
'free
of charge.'
According to the Attorney General's Office, the more specific state statutes control over
the ambiguous, general language in RCW 43.09.210. If you believe an audit is necessary to
further develop this matter, you are at liberfy to request State Auditor involvement. However,
I would assume that the State Auditor wouid turn to their Assistant Attorney General
(I\dr. Bul*roltz) to give them legal guidance in reviewing your question. You might also review
AGO 1973 No. 18, which states a-s follows:
'.
. . finally, where the legislatr:re has authorized gifu
of public property from one agency to another, it has done so by express statute. .See, RCW
39.33.010, . . .."
What particularly alarms me about your allegation that the Kah Tai lease is invalid is that
this office recently, in good faith, cooperated with you to complete the conveyance of the Quincy
Street Dock -- coincidentally for $1.00. Obviously, this was a nominal conveyance to further
important public policy objectives, pursuant to RCW 39.33.010. Assistant Attorney General
Bul*rola advised me that, assuming the Port's argument conveyed in your June 14 letter could
be correct, the City would have the legal authority to
"unwind"
that transaction, invalidate the
purchase, and again assume and repossess control of the Quincy Street Dock. The Port recently
approached the City for a reduction in permitting fees for the Heavy Haulout Project. Under your
interpretation of RCW 43.09.210, that kind of intergovernmental_cooperation would be
impossible, as would free police services to patrol Port-owned roadways. In short, the position
you take in your June 14, 1996 letter opens a
"Pandora's
box" which would leave the Port in a
very unforhrnate position, quite contrary to ia best interests and the best interests of our taxpayers
and residents.
Mr. Craddock Verser
Port of Port Townsend Attorney
June 21, 1996
Page 4
I hope this letter clarifies the Ciry's position in this matter.
copy: Mayor Julie McCulloch
Dave Robison, BCD Director
[95-101]Let{Vers062 l.ltr}