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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999 Parks And Recreation Functional Plan - superceded by 2014 planCity of Port Townsend
Parks,
Recreation
Open Space
Functional Plan
Adopted, January, 1999
This plan has been prepared by PAULA MACKROW.
The survey ivas directed by COLIN FODEN.
a
Julie McCulloch, MAYOR
CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
1996-1999
1996-1999
Mark Welch, Chair
Jim Farmer, Chair Lyn Hersey
Ted Shoulberg
Steve Hayden John Baker
Ian Keith
Mike Marston Barbara Nightingale
Kate Jenks
Tim Caldwell Andrew Gale
Joe Finnic
Debbie Barreth
Forest Rambo
Peter Badame
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT
Diane Pern-- Thompson
Bob Wheeler, Director
Bill Davidson
Charlie Simpson, Operation & Maintenance Manager
Jean Cain field
Bill Kush, Recreation Director
Dan Harpole
Frank Casella, Pool Director
Steve Coma, Parks Crew Chief
This plan has been prepared by PAULA MACKROW.
The survey ivas directed by COLIN FODEN.
a
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................... ...............................
I -1
TheFunctional Plan ......................................................................... ............................I
-5
Description of the Planning Area ................................................ ...............................
I -8
Relation to Other Plans .................................................................. ...........................I
-11
1996 Port Townsend Comprehensive Plan .............................. ...........................I
-11
Overall Goals and Policies .............................................. ...........................I
-12
1991 City of Port Townsend Parks and Recreation Plan ......... ...........................I
-18
Action Plan Progress
............................... III -4
Unfinished Agenda
............................... III -6
OtherPlans ........................................................................... ...............................
I -21
Urban Waterfront Plan
............................... III -14
Gateway Development Plan
Shoreline Management Master Program Comprehensive Public Access Plan
............................... IV -3
Port Townsend 2020: Getting Together (P. T. 2020)
............................... IV -4
Non - Motorized Transportation Plan Progress
............................... IV -11
Relation to City Management Structure ....................................... ...........................I
-24
IL PARKS
Statement of Purpose for Parks .....................................................
............................II -3
Introduction...........................................................................
............................... H -4
History and Existing Resources ...............................................
............................II -5
Operations and Maintenance ...................................................
...........................II -22
Financing.............................................................................
............................... II -29
III. RECREATION & POOL
Statement of Purpose for Recreation .......................................
............................... III -3
Introduction.........................................................................
............................... III -4
History and Existing Programs ...........................................
............................... III -6
Operations and Maintenance .............................................
............................... III -12
Financing...........................................................................
............................... III -14
IV. OPEN SPACE
Statement of Purpose for Open Space .....................................
............................... IV -3
Introduction.........................................................................
............................... IV -4
History and Existing Resources ........................................
............................... IV -11
Operation and Maintenance ..............................................
............................... IV -18
Table of contents
January, 1999
c
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Financing.............................................................................. ..........................IV -18
V. DESCRIPTION OF PROCESS
ProcessSummary .......................................................................... ............................... V -3
SurveySummary ........................................................................... ............................... V -5
CommunityInput ........................................................................ ............................... V -25
Published Articles
Park & Recreation Commission, Parks, Recreation & Property Committee
Oversight Committee
VI. RECOMMENDATIONS / ACTION PLAN
Introduction............................................................................... ...............................
VI -3
Planning for Future Parks ........................................................ ...............................
VI -4
Operations & Maintenance Recommendations ................. ...............................
VI -25
Capital Facilities Recommendations ................................. ...............................
VI -26
Recreation................................................................................. ...............................
VI -29
Priority Program Recommendations ................................. ...............................
VI -31
Operations & Maintenance Recommendations ................. ...............................
VI -32
Recreation Capital Facilities ............................................. ...............................
VI -33
OpenSpace ............................................................................... ...............................
VI -33
Operations & Maintenance Recommendations ................. ...............................
VI -35
Other Property Recommendations ......................................... ...............................
VI -36
Street Tree Program
Golf Course
Financing Options for Parks, Recreation and Open Space . ...............................
VI -38
Capital Facilities Expense Projections .............................. ...............................
VI -38
Capital Facilities Financing Options ................................ ...............................
VI -43
Recommendations for Financing Capital Projects ............ ...............................
VI -44
Definitions.......................................................................................... ..............................1
Table of contents
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLES
Participation Rates for Various Programs ............ ...............................
III -9
Table H -1
Parks Facility Inventory ........................................... ...........................H
-17
Table H -2
Other Parks Facilities ............................................... ...........................H
-18
Table H -3
City of Port Townsend Parks by Park Type ......... ...............................
H -22
Table H -4
Parks Department Expenditures ............................... ...........................H
-25
Table H -5
Maintenance Activities Schedule ............................. ...........................H
-26
Table H -6
Current Operations and Maintenance Needs ....... ...............................
H -29
Table H -7
1997 REET Transfer to Park Fund .....................................................
II -31
Table H -8
Park & Recreation Revenue 1997 ............................ ...........................H
-32
Table H -9
Current Expense Budget 1997 ............................. ...............................
H -34
Table III -1
Participation Rates for Various Programs ............ ...............................
III -9
Table III -2
Public Recreation Facilities Summary ............... ...............................
III -11
Table III -3
Recreation & Pool Budgets 1995, 1996, 1997 ... ...............................
III -15
Table III -4
Recreation & Pool Budget Revenues 1995, 1996, 1997 ...................
III -16
Table III -5
User Fee Schedule - 1997 .................................. ...............................
III -17
Table III -6
Recreation Budget and Staff Growth ................. ...............................
III -18
Table III -7
Recreation Participation vs. Annual Budget ...... ...............................
III -18
Table V -1
Percent return by area in the City .......................... ...............................
V -4
Table V -2
Population by Area .............................................. ...............................
V -12
Table V -3
Population Statistics ............................................ ...............................
V -13
Table V -4
Population by Age ............................................... ...............................
V -13
Table V -5
Population by Age - Graph ................................. ...............................
V -14
Table V -6
Q5 Frequency of Park Use Statistics ................... ...............................
V -15
Table V -7
Frequency of Park & Open Space Use by Area .. ...............................
V -16
Table V -8
Q6 Respondents' Park Values ............................ ...............................
V -17
Table V -9
Q7 Importance of Open Space Uses ................... ...............................
V -17
Table V -10
Q9 Walking/Bicycling Improvement Preferences .............................
V -18
Table V -11
Q11 Important Activities Preferences ................. ...............................
V -19
Table V -12
Q13 Recreational Services Preferences .............. ...............................
V -19
Table V -13
Q15 Top Priorities for Development .................. ...............................
V -20
Table V -14
Q18 City Comp Plan Goals ................................. ...............................
V -20
Table V -15
Q20 Willingness to Volunteer ............................ ...............................
V -21
Table V -16
Q19 Recreation Mission Statement .................... ...............................
V -21
Table V -17
Q28 Special Needs Served .................................. ...............................
V -21
Table V -18
Q21/Q22 Financial Contribution / Financing ..... ...............................
V -22
Table V -19
Q29/Q30 Income Versus Employment Status .... ...............................
V -23
Table V -20
Q23/Q16 Household Financing .......................... ...............................
V -24
Table VI -1 Level of Service Needs by Total Park Acreage Through 2016........... VI -8
Table VI -2 Potential Population in Existing Neighborhood Park Service Areas VI -11
Table VI -3
Relation of Commercial/ Manufacturing Zones to Pocket Parks .....
VI -13
Table VI -4
Public Recreation Facilities Std. Guidance Recommendations ........
VI -30
Table VI -5
Capital Facilities Plan Current Capacity Projects .............................
VI -40
Table VI -6
Capital Facilities Plan Proposed Capacity Projects ..........................
VI -41
Table VI -7
Capital Facilities Funding Program ................... ...............................
VI -42
Table of contents
January, 1999
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
FIGURES
FigureI -1
Vicinity Map ................................................................... ............................I
-3
Figure I -2
Public Works Administration Flow Chart ................. ...............................
I -24
Figure H -1Park Inventory ................................................................. ...........................H
-20
Figure IV -1
Open Space Values & Functions ............................. ...............................
IV -7
Figure IV -2
Open Space Inventory Map ..................................... ...............................
IV -9
Figure V -1
Survey Response Area Map ..................................... ...............................
V -4
Figure VI -1
Neighborhood Park Service Areas ........................ ...............................
VI -17
Figure VI -2
Public Pocket Parks - Existing and Potential ........ ...............................
VI -19
Figure VI -3
Proposed Capital Facilities Plan ............................ ...............................
VI -21
Figure VI -4
Walkway System Plan ........................................... ...............................
VI -22
Table of contents
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
APPENDICES
A. Survey results (data)
School District Sports preference survey
B. Census Data
C. Parks
Policies and procedures
Related Ordinances
Acquisition Documentation:
Leases, grants, donations, conditions,
Master Plans
Golf Course Use
D. Recreation
Policies and Procedures
Related Ordinances
Cooperative Agreements, Partnership Agreements
E. Open Space and Trails
Policies and Procedures
Related Ordinances
Cooperative Agreements, Partnership Agreements
Northern Corridor Project - Jefferson Land Trust
F. CIP
G. 1997 Budget
H. SEPA Documentation
Checklist, Non - project Checklist
Threshold Determination
Response to Comments
Table of contents
January, 1999
h
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
THE VISION
Parks, open space and recreational opportunities are fundamental to the quality of life for people,
communities and society as a whole. Few things measure and define the quality of life of a
community as directly as access for all ages of citizens to a variety of leisure opportunities and
natural spaces. Parks, playgrounds, nature trails, open space, and community centers make a
community an attractive and desirable place to live, work, play and visit.
Port Townsend s park system is integral to the City s magnetic beauty. In Port Townsend, city and
county residents enjoy parks as part of their daily schedules. Visitors from all over the world, while
adding to the local economy, take advantage of renowned waterfront parks and beach access.
Whether used actively or passively, the park system of the City of Port Townsend enriches the life
of the community.
City Recreation programs encourage life -long development of skills and interests. These programs
compliment the unique opportunities of the local setting and reflect the recreational preferences of a
diverse community. These programs are geared toward all age groups.
Identification of potential open space provides a framework for urban development on the
landscape. Open spaces in Port Townsend augment the park system, encourage passive recreational
experiences and protect a variety of wildlife habitat.
THE PLAN
The City of Port Townsend Parks & Recreation Functional Plan documents our park, recreation, and
open space needs. Through this comprehensive report of history and existing conditions, the plan
creates a snapshot of the community of today and a blueprint for the community of tomorrow. With
this vision in mind, the plan provides focus and direction for future development of programs,
facilities and funding sources. The Plan contains the details necessary for implementation of the
Comprehensive Plan goals and policies.
With input from the community as a whole, the Functional Plan recommends general and specific
actions to realize the community vision. This plan has been prepared in cooperation with the Public
Works Department, the Parks and Recreation Commission, and Port Townsend School District.
The overall context of the 1999 Functional Plan is directed by the Comprehensive Plan adopted in
July 1996. The Comprehensive Plan developed overall goals and policies for Parks, Recreation,
and Open Space and Trails. These goals and policies reflect numerous community values
including:
X education,
X stewardship,
X law enforcement,
X community building,
Executive Summary 1
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
X sense of place and
X economic benefits.
The community defines the direction taken to meet the park, recreation and open space challenges
of the future. Over the past fifteen years, the Parks Plan has reflected common desires and priorities
even though the makeup of the community has seen a subtle change in the age and income of the
average resident. A City -wide citizen survey taken in the fall of 1996 identified the following
priorities for parks and recreational needs:
X Activities for youth
X Trails for walking and exercise
X Wildlife corridors
X Bike lanes and trails
X Developed beach access
X Further development of neighborhood parks
X Further development of Mountain View Swimming Pool
While the City will continue to develop parks and recreation programs, there is much yet to be done
to meet current and anticipated demands. It is the City's strategy to work cooperatively and develop
partnerships with others for facility use and program development. Public input, solicited in several
ways, is encouraged in developing and implementing this plan.
PAST PLANNING AND IMPLEMENATION
The City completed its last Parks Functional Plan in 1991. Since that time, much progress has been
made, including:
X Completion of City Dock replacement, Pope Marine Building rehabilitation, and Union
Wharf reconstruction, funded substantially by grants,
X Preservation of several open space areas, such as Winona Wetland and the Levinski
property,
X Construction of several trails for new developments and paths along San Juan Avenue,
X Beginning development of recreational facilities and fields at 35th Street Park
X Design and construction of several stormwater treatment/detention facilities that will
enhance passive recreation, provide urban open space and restore wildlife habitat.
X Construction of recreational facilities for youth, such as the Skateboard Facility and
X Creation of the City of Port Townsend's Recreation and Pool Programs.
PARKS
The 1996 Parks and Recreation survey affirmed several impressions citizens have of their
community parks. The public is generally satisfied with current park facilities and their
operation. Cleanliness is the number one priority. Appearance and landscaping are important to
the residents of Port Townsend. The City knows how to do this well and efficiently. Though
landscaping is low on the priority list of new amenities, people love the flower displays that are
offered.
Executive Summary 2
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
LOCAL PRIORITIES
People want nice places to walk around in. Neighborhood parks are important to the residents.
Views and location are important when considering new property acquisitions. Natural areas and
wildlife habitat are high priorities as are sport courts and play fields in neighborhood parks.
Recently constructed facility improvements at the school grounds will meet the needs of many,
but not all, user groups.
VOLUNTEERISM
The community willingness to volunteer time and effort to enhance local parks is evident
throughout the City. The picnic shelter and years of tree planting in Kah Tai Lagoon Nature
Park, the Tidal Clock beach planting, volunteer clean ups in Sather Park, the flower display in the
Master Gardener's Dahlia Demonstration Garden are examples of how citizen volunteers
augment the increasing workload of the park department staff. This volunteer spirit is also
bringing about wildlife enhancement in neighborhood stormwater facilities in several parts of
town. Neighborhood groups are encouraged to seek City assistance to acquire or develop
property for neighborhood parks and are encouraged to help identify and develop of new park
facilities.
RELATION TO VISITOR USE
This spirit of community and sense of place makes City parks inviting to visitors as well as
residents. City park facilities must satisfy the growing needs of both visitor /tourist and the local
community. As population increases, the city will experience crowding in our parks;
development and infill will threaten historically open spaces. Our parks and open spaces are the
assets used to promote visitor and tourism development. Indicators of tourist visits such as Fort
Worden State Park registrations, Port Townsend Visitor Information Center registrants, and City
hotel /motel tax revenues have steadily increased over the last five years. The rapid influx of new
residents and the increase of tourism push us to preserve the natural beauty and recreational
opportunities that drew us here.
DEMAND
Demand for park services will likely increase. City park facilities must satisfy the growing needs
of both visitor and the local community. These demands are likely to center along the
Waterwalk, along the Gateway Corridor and in relation to the Golf Course and Fort Worden
State Park and Conference Center indicating a new demand for cross town access for pedestrians
and other non - motorized travel. The City experiences critical increases in demand for adequate
tourist facilities such as restrooms, transient parking, interpretive services, and shoreline access.
Repair and replacement is needed as these facilities age. This aging affects the ambience of the
City parks and the neighborhoods that surround them. The increase in use in the existing
neighborhood parks is likely to diminish opportunities for quiet solitude as well as the level of
service the department can provide for maintenance.
Executive Summary 3
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
PARK TYPES
Three types of developed park facilities currently exist in the City of Port Townsend, pocket
parks or urban open space, neighborhood parks and community parks. The definitions are based
broadly on the type of amenity, size and function in the landscape that is provided and have been
tailored to meet the needs of this community. These park types and their availability
geographically around the City are the focus of park development recommendations. The
definitions are applied to currently existing facilities in the City of Port Townsend in order to
provide detailed analysis of the existing local level of service for city parks.
Pocket parks or urban open spaces provide visual and physical respite from the indoor urban
environment. Pocket parks are defined as facilities that provide an open area where people can
rest, watch and eat in pleasant surroundings with a few simple amenities. These areas offer some
landscaping or vegetated natural areas, trash cans, benches with access to beaches, views or
vistas where possible. The plan differentiates between residential and commercial pocket park
needs.
Neighborhood parks are defined as having over 1 acre of land, restrooms, picnic shelter,
children, s play area, parking, and a sport court or play field. This is considerably smaller than
the size range used in other cities in the region and the NRPA recommends five acres or more per
park. This smaller local definition reflects an adequate standard for Port Townsend Using the
amenity definition and the radius map of existing facilities, the areas that are not within one half
mile of a neighborhood type park are identified as being below the existing service expectation
for the community
Community parks are defined as having a city -wide service area with focus on natural features
such as Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park or sports facilities of fifteen acres or more. Port Townsend
has no community type parks that provide large areas of multiple playfields, picnic areas,
playgrounds and other recreational opportunities in a single facility. These needs are currently
met through small, dispersed park and school facilities.
The 1996 Survey did not indicate need for additional purchases of land needed to provide playing
fields. However, participation in some activities among the youth and adults of the City such as
soccer and co -ed softball indicate such facility development will be needed in the near future.
PRIORITY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PARKS:
The Plan includes a recommended Capital Facilities Plan that addresses this variety of current
and future demands. In order to meet as many of these needs as possible, the City should
maintain flexibility in the capital facilities plan in consideration of a variety of new funding
opportunities.
PRIORITIES FOR PARK ACQUSITION
• Secure the integrity of existing parks with adjacent parcel acquisition for Kah Tai and
Bobby McGarraugh Parks.
Executive Summary 4
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Purchase new park land in order to anticipate and meet deficiencies in neighborhood park
service.
Acquire park and open space land through
1. Direct acquisition
2. Joint funding with stormwater or other utilities and
3. Where legally permissible, require dedication of park land or fees in lieu of
dedication to mitigate direct impacts of development
PRIORITIES FOR PARK DEVELOPMENT
The following priorities should guide future development of Port Townsend's parks, recreation
and open space:
• The City should take a phased approach to implementation based on the projected growth and
specific types of funding available over the next five to ten years.
• Develop recreational facilities in partnership with other entities.
• Develop additional neighborhood parks in a phased manner as growth increases demands in
areas not currently served by park facility.
• Develop properties and areas identified in the CFP.
URBAN OPEN SPACE IN NEW DEVELOPMENT
Areas along Sims way and the new neighborhood commercial and multi - family zones should be
required to provide the urban open space amenities consistent with pocket park definitions. The
City should adopt ordinance language that provides a standard that reflects this need for urban
open space in new development.
RECREATION
The focus of this plan regarding recreation is to develop proactive strategies to provide adequate
recreation programs and facilities in Port Townsend to meet the needs of current residents and
future growth. The City currently develops programs in cooperation with the Port Townsend
School District, Jefferson General Hospital and other community organizations and agencies to
serve a broad range of recreational needs. The key strategy is to continue to develop partnerships
with other recreation resource providers, community groups and agencies. These opportunities
will enhance existing programs and help in developing new programs through shared facility and
management agreements.
PRIORITY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR RECREATION:
Future focus of the City Recreation Department is toward strategic leadership in community
recreation through the Public Works Department.
The City should create facility development strategies by
X documenting current sports league participation,
• looking at long term needs,
• participating in ongoing needs assessments with other organizations
Executive Summary 5
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
X defining facility and program needs with future growth in mind
The City should take the lead in coordinating activities by
X increasing youth activity opportunities in alternative, diverse areas
X developing additional recreation and swimming programs
• developing longer term vision and strategies
• being supportive in developing new field areas
• acquiring land for future needs
The City should explore partnerships with private groups that encourage cost sharing among
sponsoring parties by
• reviewing opportunities to develop facilities in cooperation with other agencies
• continuing to develop partnerships for facility development and use
X encouraging users commitment to provide facility development funding.
FACILITY STANDARD GUIDANCE
Rather than recommending adoption of the level of service standards for facilities at this time,
further capacity analysis should be developed to be used as the basis of future capital facility
expansion analysis and to assess the impacts of development on the existing facilities consistent
with Chapter 82.02 RCW. Review of IAC and NRPA guidance show both organizations strongly
recommend that the individual jurisdiction determine appropriate level for the specific
community they serve. However these guidelines are consistent with national and regional
standards.
Indoor Swimming Pool
Multiple Use Fields
Gymnasiums
Boat Launches
Tennis Courts
Existing facilities
1/ 12,000 Residents
1/ 2,800 Residents
1/ 2,800 Residents
1/ 2,000 Residents
1/1,200 Residents
Recommended Standards
1/15,000
1/2,800
1/2,800
1/2,000
1/1,400
FUNDING
The City should continue its current ratio of funding and explore new funding sources for
recreation. The percentage of general fund support is currently about 48% of the total recreation
and pool budgets. As the program continues to expand these programs should continue to receive
about 50% program budget support in order to meet new demands.
In the long term, the current funding of 50% per capita through user fees is expected to reflect the
costs of inflation.
OPEN SPACE
Executive Summary 6
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
DEFINITION
The 1996 survey indicated that protection of open space for walking, passive recreation and
habitat is a high priority for the residents Port Townsend. Open Space includes places that are
both accessible to the public, and some that is dedicated through conservation easements but not
open or accessible to the public. Open space includes parks, cemeteries, sports fields, farms,
forests, street ends, and all the undeveloped acreage around town including platted land
Agricultural land is also a valuable component of the small town atmosphere in Port Townsend.
Without careful planning and protection, this atmosphere will be lost as growth occurs.
Undeveloped land presents an opportunity to integrate different values of open space in future
community design. Open space is the park that the town is nestled into, a planning concept of
the National Recreation and Parks Association.
In several areas, the turn of the century planning did not take into account the effects of human
population density on stormwater runoff, water quality and wildlife. The effects of 19th century
land speculation still linger in the property plat maps used today with much of the land already
divided into 50 by 100 feet lots. The build -out scenario could cause significant environmental
impacts, exacerbate current flooding problems as well as diminish the small town character of
Port Townsend.
FUNCTIONS AND VALUES
As Environmentally Sensitive Areas are identified during stormwater basin analysis and
development review, they should be evaluated and protected for other open space functions such
as passive recreation opportunities, buffers, habitat and cultural resources. Through on going
evaluation, species and areas of local importance can be designated for additional protection.
The City also should continue to seek opportunities to protect certain open space values and
functions on private parcels through development review and partnerships with private
landowners. When prioritizing functions for land use planning, the City should continue to
assess compatibility of functions in order to avoid conflicts of use. Through the direction of the
goals and policies of the 1996 Comprehensive Plan, the City intends to develop site specific
management plans of City owned properties and continue to acquire additional parcels for
protection.
Port Townsend is rich with unique landscapes and natural features in public ownership. Several
areas of frequent flooding and wetlands in the western part of the city have been purchased for
stormwater and flood control. These heavily forested areas are likely to become part of the open
space / trails system serving multiple functions and values in the community.
URBAN OPEN SPACE
Open space has an urban component largely identified with our pocket parks. In Port Townsend,
this component is also recognized through the adoption and implementation of the Urban
Waterfront Plan and through development of the Stormwater Master Plan. In the downtown
Executive Summary 7
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Historic District, open space has been preserved through a series of pocket parks and a private
conservation easement. The Port Townsend Industrial Park and the Port of Port Townsend have
dedicated important public open space in these busy areas.
It is important to recognize that open space functions and values cross political boundaries such
as property lines, city limits and zoning designations. The goals and policies of the
Comprehensive Plan form the basis of an aggressive approach to protecting open space in the
City.
PRIORITY RECOMMENDATIONS:
PRIORITIES FOR ACQUISITION
The City should consider acquiring and or otherwise protecting open space in areas identified on
the CFP and lands identified as Potential Open Space in the Land Use Map. The Potential Open
Space overlay appears in areas that are valuable maintained as open space, such as wooded areas,
drainage corridors, and scenic vistas.
An array of functions and values discussed in the plan should be identified for inclusion in future
open space planning. Each of these functions has an overlapping array of values provided within
those functions. When prioritizing functions for land use planning, the City should demonstrate
compatibility of functions in order to avoid conflicts of use. Environmentally sensitive area
protection is an overriding factor when evaluating a project's design.
As environmentally sensitive areas are identified during stormwater basin analysis
and development review, the City should require evaluation of other open space functions such
as park and recreation opportunities, buffers, habitat, and cultural resources. The City should
assure coordination and compatibility with the full range of functions and values, based on the
open space goals, at all levels of long range planning and development review.
COORDINATION WITH TRAIL PLANNING
The Comprehensive Plan goals suggest a tie between open space and trail placement.
Open space management plans should identify areas where trails would be compatible
with other open space functions and values and not incompatible with protection of
environmentally sensitive areas.
Where feasible, the City should accommodate trails in unopened rights -of -way, future
park development and through City owned parcels.
Provision of non - motorized access should be considered during development review
and through coordination with private landowners.
Coordination should continue during the implementation of the Non - Motorized Transportation
Plan. The Non - Motorized Transportation Plan also continues the implementation of the
Executive Summary 8
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Comprehensive Public Access Plan and Urban Waterfront Plan, both adopted as components of
the Shoreline management Master Plan, connecting the waterfront with a larger network of trails
that lead to surrounding districts and residential neighborhoods.
Development of specific trail improvements should include conflict avoidance priorities among
the various potential functions and values of the open space. Greenways and trails identified in
the Non - Motorized Plan should tie park system components together to form a continuous park
environment. Trail planning should recognize the different functions of transportation oriented
non - motorized facilities and recreational facilities such as low impact trails in wildlife habitat
areas.
ELEMENTS OF OPEN SPACE PLANNING
Open space planning should incorporate the following elements:
• Recognize urban landscape component.
• Meet goals of the stormwater management plans and the North Quimper Peninsula
Wildlife Corridor acquisition program.
• Relate to environmentally sensitive areas and buffer management requirements
• Consider all component functions and values of open space
• Establishes priorities of function to avoid conflicts of use.
The City should provide site specific plans for multiple- function management of City
acquisitions. Plans should include discussion of stormwater problem areas, multiple -use
priorities and protection requirements of environmentally sensitive areas as well as coordination
efforts with areas of private conservation easements and trail access.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS OF THE PLAN
Additional planning is the recommended action prior to significant capital acquisition or
development in the following areas:
GOLF COURSE - The City should develop a master plan and a business management plan with
professional assistance in golf course design and business planning. This process is expected to
take four years and include the involvement of a community advisory committee.
Acknowledging that the City intends to explore all options for management and capital facility
improvements for this facility, the Public Works Department should take a proactive approach to
defining these options through the following actions:
X Establishment of an advisory committee to study the short term and long term
management options and develop a capital improvement plan that addresses in a
comprehensive manner the environmental concerns associated with golf course
best management practices in general and provides increased awareness and
protection of environmentally sensitive areas on and near the course.
Executive Summary 9
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
• Development of a capital improvement plan to include environmental,
stormwater, recreation trails, golf course enhancement and property acquisition
recommendations.
• Further discussion of long term management options that gather comparison data
with other public courses to develop a management plan that increases the
revenues to the City and earmarks revenues to cover City operations and
maintenance expenses at the Golf Course as well as for capital improvements.
• Further discussion of short term management options that assesses current
operations, the duties and responsibilities of each party and increases the financial
accountability of the operator for all the revenue sources of the course operation.
STREET TREE PLAN -The City should develop a master plan that includes a city -wide tree
inventory, a public education component and includes the involvement of a community advisory
committee. The Parking Section of the Port Townsend Municipal Code and the Engineering
Design Standards provide a basis for new development requirements. These references should
be revised to reflect additional recommendations as they are developed.
PARKS, RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE FUNDING OPTIONS
The current budget has a stand alone fund balance for Parks and Recreation separated from the
general fund current expense account. One of these current funding sources for capital projects
derives from the two 1/4% Real Estate Excise Taxes adopted by Council. This funding provides
90% of the current capital funding for the Park Department. Sales tax and property tax also
contribute to the Park Department fund. The percentage dedicated annually to the Parks
Department Fund should be increased. The percentage dedicated to the park fund should be about
35 %.
Transient Accommodation Tax funding has been limited to visual arts, conference or sports
facilities, stadiums and coliseums. It has been used in Port Townsend to renovate the Pope
Marine Building and partially funded the Golf Course Clubhouse. The use of these funds has
recently been designated by the legislature to be more at the discretion of the local jurisdiction.
Several facilities in the action plan could be considered to provide services directly related to
accommodating tourist needs such as restroom facilities in high volume, prominent parks along
the Waterwalk and at major trailheads.
Based on the Capital Facilities Plan, budget revenue and expense projections indicate a need for
the City to develop new funding sources for parks and recreation. Several currently unused
options are recommended for further study or implementation. Revenue sources applicable to
parks and recreation funding and other potential sources of funding are varied. The following
funding options are recommended for further exploration and implementation:
Executive Summary 10
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
* Transient Accommodation Tax with potentially more local control on rates and usages,
* Impact fees to be established through an advisory panel and in accordance with state law
* Other development fees from SEPA mitigation, subdivision or Planned Unit
Development requirements as allowed by law,
* Voluntary contributions through utility billing check off box,
* Interagency Committee (IAC) grant funding to be used for specific projects related to
water access development and urban wildlife property acquisition,
* Aquatic Lands Enhancement Account (ALEA) from the Department of Natural Resources
for facilities related to projects in state waters,
* Real Estate Excise Tax dedicated to park fund at 35% total annual revenue,
* 1% Real Estate Transfer Tax (county- wide),
* Partnerships with private donors, Land Trust or other agencies,
* Property acquisitions from other funds with coordinated uses,
* Local Improvement District (LID)or Limited Utility District (LUD) to implement the
Comprehensive Plan goal to provide assistance and encouragement for neighborhood
groups for park development
* General Bonds- voter approved or councilmanic,
Admissions taxes to City facilities, local bond measure for specific facility proposals, service
areas taxing districts or development of a local park district are not proposed as funding options
at this time.
Executive Summary 11
Ordinance No. C�) 6 9 1
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND ADOPTING THE CITY OF
PORT TOWNSEND 1999 PARKS, RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE PLAN AND
ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE
SECTION 1. FINDINGS AND RECITALS. Based upon the public record before the Port
Townsend Planning Commission and the Port Townsend City Council, the City Council of the City
of Port Townsend finds as follows:
1. The Washington State Legislature adopted the Washington State Growth Management Act
of 1990 and amendments thereto, Chapter 36.70A RCW, (the "Act "), requiring selected counties and
cities to prepare comprehensive plans consistent with the provisions of the Act.
2. After review and recommendation from the Port Townsend Planning Commission, the City's
current comprehensive plan was adopted by the City Council in 1996 (Ordinance No. 2539) as the
official public document intended to facilitate the orderly and coordinated growth and development
of the City, and to guide the preparation of "implementing" or "functional" plans.
3. The Comprehensive Plan states the following:
A. Develop a comprehensive open space and trails plan and implementation program
which protects the natural environment and significant cultural resources, provides passive
recreational opportunities, is integrated with the non - motorized component of the
Transportation Element, and is designed to link neighborhoods with parks, significant open
spaces, schools, shoreline access areas, mixed use centers and employment centers (Land Use
Element, Goal 3).
B. Develop a park and recreation [functional] plan and implementation strategy which
addresses the community's needs for active and passive recreation opportunities (Land Use
Element, Policy 4.1)
4. The City's 1991 Parks Plan had largely been implemented and did not address the new City
recreation program and was therefore in need of an update.
5. In order to be eligible for potential State funding, it is necessary to update the 1991 Parks
Plan. Updates should occur on a five -year cycle. The City determined that the 1996 Comprehensive
Plan would fulfill this role until the Parks, Recreation and Open Space Functional Plan was developed
to specifically implement the Comprehensive Plan Goals, Policies and levels of service.
6. The City Council requested the City's Parks and Recreation Commission to develop the
Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan.
7. As set forth in the findings below, the citizen involvement process employed in the planning
process exceeds the public participation requirements set forth in the Act (RCW 36.70A.140).
8. Between July 1996 and December 1998, the Commission held over 8 public workshops and
meetings as Commission members gathered information, identified key issues, and prepared the Draft
Plan for community review. Additionally, a survey instrument was used and was sent out to 840
households, with 451 usable surveys being returned, for a 54% return. Additionally, numerous
meetings of the Parks and Recreation Commission were held in formulating and developing this Plan,
including joint meetings with the City Council's Parks, Recreation and Properties Committee.
9. On September 5, 1997 a complete Draft Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan was
presented to the Port Townsend Department of Building and Community Development (BCD) for
environmental review under the State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA).
10. On October 8, 1997, and after timely public notice, the SEPA Responsible Official (Building
and Community Development Director Bruce Freeland) made a determination of nonsignificance
(DNS) concerning the Plan. The DNS was not appealed, and represents the final environmental
determination concerning the Plan.
11. On October 1, 1997 and on October 29, 1998, during duly- noticed public workshops, the
Planning Commission received overview presentations of the Draft Parks, Recreation and Open Space
Plan.
12. On October 1, 1998, and after timely public notice, the Port Townsend Planning Commission
held a public hearing to accept public testimony concerning the specific recommendations contained
in the Draft Plan. At the October 29, 1998 Planning Commission meeting, the Commission reviewed
the Plan, considered public testimony an comments, engaged in deliberation, and formulated its
recommendation to the City Council for approval of the Plan.
13. The Planning Commission transmitted the Draft Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan and
a list of final recommended amendments to the City Council, together with a recommendation for
adoption. The transmittal stated the Planning Commission's guiding principles in reviewing the plan
and provided a summary of key recommended revisions and areas of concern.
14. On January 4, 1999, after timely public notice, the City Council held a public hearing to accept
testimony, to review and approve the Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan.
15. Over the course of the planning process, articles published in the Port Townsend - Jefferson
County Leader, and Peninsula Daily News included:
Biologist Tees Off on Golfs Hazards to Frogs, Peninsula Daily News, 11/10/97
Where Are Your Children ?, Peninsula Daily News, 4/11/97
P.T. Park Plan Directs Future, The Leader (date unknown)
Input Sought on City Park Plan, The Leader, 12/10/96
1P anning, Peninsula Daily News, 12/10/96
Page 2 Ord No. d&81
Parks, Wildlife Top P.T. Survey, Peninsula Daily News, 2/11/97
Parks Survey Results Released, The Leader, 2/5/97
16. Throughout the planning process, the City Council, Planning Commission, Parks and
Recreation Commission and City staff have referred to, and based the Plan upon the Community
Direction Statement, the Goals and the extensive list of Parks, Recreation and Open Space related
Policies found in the 1996 Comprehensive Plan.
17. The Community Direction Statement was adopted by the City Council on May 2, 1994, as
a vision statement for the comprehensive planning process (Resolution No. 94 -65).
18. The Port Townsend Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan is fully consistent with, and does
not substantially amend the 1996 Plan, and contains goals, policies, and recommended levels of
service system maps, all intended to guide parks, recreation and open space planning and capital
investment. Important components of the Plan include:
(a) Confirmation and non - substantial, consistent additions to goals and policies from the
1996 Comprehensive Plan;
(b) Statements of purpose for Parks, Recreation and Open Space functions;
(c) A short history of Parks, Recreation and Open Space functions;
(d) An inventory of existing facilities;
(e) A summary of and indication of specific standards for the planning and development
of Parks and Recreation programs and amenities;
(f) A description of the public process and survey and the findings from the survey;
(g) A recommendation concerning the levels of service for Parks;
(h) A recommendation concerning parks, recreation and open/green space programs;
(i) A recommended Capital Improvement Program;
0) A recommended financing program; and
(k) Recommendations concerning the planning and development the Port Townsend
Municipal Golf Course and implementation of street tree programs.
19. The Port Townsend Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Plan has been prepared in
conformance with the goals and requirements of the Act, and is externally consistent with and
compatible with the 13 state -wide planning goals contained in the Act (Chapter 36.70A.020 RCW).
20. Based upon the foregoing Findings and Recitals, and based upon the public testimony and
comments made before the Planning Commission and the City Council, the City Council finds that
adoption of the 1999 Port Townsend Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan is consistent with and
implements portions of the 1996 Comprehensive Plan and serves and advances the public health,
safety and welfare of Port Townsend citizens.
Page 3 Ord No. 2 & �' /
NOW, THEREFORE, based upon the record and the foregoing Findings and Recitals, the
City Council of the City of Port Townsend does ordain as follows:
SECTION 2. ADOPTION. The 1999 Port Townsend Parks, Recreation and Open Space
Plan (EXHIBIT A, attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference), as recommended by
the Planning Commission, is approved in its entirety as a "functional" and "implementing" land use
and development planning document for the City of Port Townsend, supplementing and implementing
the 1996 Comprehensive Plan, adopted by Ordinance 2539. The 1991 Parks Plan is hereby
REPEALED AND SUPERSEDED by the 1999 Parks, Recreation and Open Place Plan. The 1996
Port Townsend Comprehensive Plan, Ordinance 2539, and the public record in support thereof are
incorporated herein by this reference.
SECTION 3. FILING. The Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Plan as approved shall be
filed with the City Clerk and shall be available for public inspection upon the effective date of this
Ordinance.
SECTION 4. TRANSMITTAL TO DOTED. The City Clerk shall transmit a copy of this
Ordinance and the 1999 Port Townsend Parks, Recreation and Open Space Plan as approved by the
City Council on this date, to the Washington State Department of Community, Trade and Economic
Development ( DCTED) within 10 days of final adoption of this Ordinance, and to other offices and
agencies as may be required by law.
SECTION 5. PREPARATION OF FINAL REVISED PARKS, RECREATION AND
OPEN SPACE PLAN COPIES. Copies of a Final 1999 Port Townsend Parks, Recreation and
Open Space Plan, incorporating all amendments to the goals, policies, implementing strategies and
maps as recommended by the Planning Commission and approved by the City Council (i.e.,
integrating all revisions and any addendum into one coherent document for public use), shall be
prepared by Port Townsend Department of Public Works staff and shall be made available for public
inspection within 30 days of final adoption of this Ordinance.
SECTION 6. SEVERABILITY. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part of this
Ordinance or its application to any person or circumstance is held to be invalid or unconstitutional
by an agency, hearings body or court of competent jurisdiction, such order or judgment shall not
affect the validity or constitutionality of the remainder of any part of this ordinance. To this end, the
provisions of each clause, sentence, paragraph, section or part of this law are declared severable.
Page 4 Ord No. a %(
SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect five days
following publication of this Ordinance or the summary thereof.
Read for the first, second, and third times and adopted by the City Council of the City of Port
Townsend, Washington, at a regular meeting thereof, held this 19 day of January, 1999.
Attest:
GI&M S '&� ---"
Pam Kolacy, City Clerk 6
First, second, third readings and passage:
January , 1999 ��N l 9, i 9 1 cj
Publication: January a 7 , 1999
Effective: Jay , 1999 Fels
Ordinance No. Z co 14
Transmittal to State , 1999 �b
[Note: Originals ofEXFIIBITA and the
Addendum (if any) thereto are on fide
with a copy of this ordinance in the City
Clerk's Office.]
1/07/99 CA \t1m \ord \9907parkAxt [98 -72]
Juli cCulloch, Mayor
Approved as to Form:
Page 5 Ord No. --2 (0 9
Lam.'
iljl� 1
City of Port Townsend
CITY CLERK CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND
540 Water Street, Port Townsend, WA 98368
360/385 -3000, ext. 3132 FAX 360/385 -4290
February 18, 1999
Department of Community, Trade and Economic Development
P.O. Box 48300
Olympia WA 98504 -8300
Dear DCTED:
Please find enclosed a copy of the City of Port Townsend 1999 Parks, Recreation and Open
Space Plan and a copy of the ordinance adopting the plan.
Yours truly,
Pamela Kolacy
City Clerk
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
I. INTRODUCTION
Everybody needs beauty as well as bread,
places to play in and pray in, where nature
may heal and cheer and give strength to body
and soul alike.
- John Muir
I -Intro
January , 1999 I -I
FIGURE I- I VICINITY MAP
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Olympia
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Port Townsend & Vicinity 1_3 Parks and Recreation Functional Plan
1998
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
THE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Parks, open space, and recreational opportunities are fundamental to the quality of life for people,
communities, and society as a whole. Few things measure and define the quality of life of a
community as directly as access for all ages of citizens to a variety of leisure opportunities and
natural spaces. Parks, playgrounds, nature trails, open space, and community centers make a
community an attractive and desirable place to live, work, play and visit.
The Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan is intended to provide a snapshot of the
City parks and recreation system as well as reflect the needs and desires of the community. The
1996 Parks and Recreation survey quantified impressions citizens have of their community and
identifies areas for improvement. The Functional Plan uses these results and other available
information to direct future facility and program planning in accordance with the overall goals
and policies for Parks Recreation and Open Space, as identified in the City of Port Townsend
Comprehensive Plan.
The City completed its last Parks Functional Plan in 1991. Since that time, much progress has
been made, including:
• Completion of City Dock replacement, Pope Marine Building rehabilitation, and Union
Wharf reconstruction, all with substantial grant funding
• Preservation of several greenways, such as Winona Wetland and the Levinski property
• Construction of several trails for new developments and paths along San Juan Avenue
• Initial development of recreational facilities and fields at 35th Street Park
• Design and construction of several stormwater treatment/detention facilities that will
enhance passive recreation
• Construction of recreational facilities for youth, such as the Skateboard Facility
• Creation of the City of Port Townsend's Recreation Program, including recreation and
pool activities, substantially expanded since the city began its program in 1995 to meet
the recreational needs of City youths, adults and seniors
The overall context of this functional plan is directed by the Comprehensive Plan. The City's
Comprehensive Plan developed overall goals and policies for Parks, Recreation, and Open Space
and Trails. These goals and policies reflect numerous values to the community including:
C Education
C Stewardship
C Law Enforcement
C Community Building
C Sense Of Place
C Economic Benefits
Guided by the Comprehensive Plan, this functional plan refines these goals and policies. This
plan recommends programs to produce a more detailed park, recreation and open space plan.
Through implementation of the Functional Plan, the parks and recreation programs will be better
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -5
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
able to provide a full range of recreational activities, park facilities and strategies to implement
the open space component of the Comprehensive Plan. While the City will continue to develop
parks and recreation programs, there is much yet to be done to meet current and anticipated
demands. It is the City's strategy to work cooperatively and develop partnerships with others for
facility use and program development.
City parks and open spaces are the assets used to promote visitor and tourism development.
Indicators of tourist visits such as Fort Worden State Park registrations, Port Townsend Visitor
Information Center registrants, and City hotel /motel tax revenues have steadily increased over the
last five years. The rapid influx of visitors and the 3% annual population growth rate push Port
Townsend residents to preserve the natural beauty that drew us here. As population increases,
the city will experience crowding in our parks; development and infill will threaten historically
open spaces. City park facilities must satisfy the growing needs of both visitor /tourist and the
local community. Recently constructed play field and facility improvements will meet the needs
of many, but not all, user groups.
The community plays an important role in the direction these programs take to meet the
challenges of the future. Over the past fifteen years, the Parks & Recreation Comprehensive
Plans have reflected common desires and priorities even though the makeup of the community
has seen a subtle change in the age and income of the average resident. Public input was
solicited in several ways and is encouraged in developing and implementing this plan. A
Citywide citizen survey taken in the fall of 1996 identified the following priorities for parks and
recreational needs:
• Activities for youth
• Trails for walking and exercise
• Wildlife corridors
• Bike lanes and trails
• Developed beach access
• Further development of neighborhood parks
• Further development of Mountain View Swimming Pool
The City of Port Townsend Comprehensive Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan
documents our park, recreation, and open space needs in relation to the community as it exists
today. With a future vision in mind, the planning process has ability to focus direction for future
development of programs, facilities and funding sources. Through this process, details for
implementation of the Comprehensive Plan have been defined. With input from the community
as a whole, the Functional Plan recommends general and specific actions to realize the
community vision.
This plan has been prepared in cooperation with the City Council Parks Recreation and Property
Committee, the Parks and Recreation Commission and the Public Works participating on the
Oversight Committee established in 1996 and listed below.
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -6
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
The Oversight Committee members are:
Jim Farmer, Chair, Parks and Recreation Commission
Steve Hayden, Parks and Recreation Commission
Mark Welch, Chair Parks and Property Committee, City Council
Bill Davidson, City Council
Joey Johnson, Port Townsend School District
The City of Port Townsend Parks and Recreation Commission would like to thank the City
Council for its support. The Parks & Recreation Commission is a seven member volunteer
citizens' advisory board appointed by the Mayor with the approval of the City Council.
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -7
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANNING AREA
The City of Port Townsend is located on the northeast tip of the Quimper Peninsula
(the northeastern portion of the Olympic Peninsula) in eastern Jefferson County. The Strait of
Juan de Fuca forms the north boundary of the City, with Admiralty Inlet adjacent to the east and
Port Townsend Bay on the southeast. Unincorporated portions of Jefferson County border the
City on the southwest and west.
The City is in the Olympic rain shadow, a unique climatological phenomenon characterized by
relatively low levels of precipitation. The City experiences only about 18 inches of rain annually.
With water on three sides, winters are mild and summers cool. Together, these result in one of
the most comfortable climates in the Pacific Northwest.
The natural setting of this "Key City" of the Peninsula is accentuated with buildings and green
spaces that combine with the Olympic Mountains, the Cascade Mountains and marine vistas to
create a dramatic backdrop for an attractive and memorable place. By ferry, the City is the
gateway to the Olympic Peninsula's natural wonders. The air is fresh and the adjacent waters of
Port Townsend Bay, Admiralty Inlet and the Strait of Juan de Fuca are clean, full of marine life
and easily accessible. With the exception of several shoreline cliffs, the topography is not severe.
Elevation ranges from sea level to 300 feet. The City contains approximately 7.3 square miles
or about 4,652 acres.
Historic Character
Port Townsend has a semi - rural, small town character and a very impressive Victorian
architectural heritage. Founded in 1851, the City harbors a wealth of superb Victorian era homes
recognized on the National Historic Register. These historic buildings provide a magnificent
backdrop and preserve a tangible link to Port Townsend's vanished dreams of being the
preeminent city of the Puget Sound region. In 1980, the Heritage Conservation and Recreation
Service granted Port Townsend National Historic Landmark status, the highest possible level of
distinction and protection. The greatest concentration of historically significant commercial
buildings is in the Central Business District on Port Townsend Bay, although most of the
architecturally interesting residential structures are located on the hill above the downtown area.
A wide choice of housing types and prices is available for a diversity of lifestyles and incomes.
Residential development is centered in distinct neighborhoods that are safe, secure, and have
identities and characters of their own. Opportunities for socializing, recreation, quiet and
solitude are all close at hand, as are facilities and events that enrich the body, mind, and spirit.
Fort Worden State Park and Conference Center is within Port Townsend occupying the northeast
tip of the Peninsula. The 433 acre fort was built in the late 1890's and contains a fascinating
collection of Victorian houses, barracks, theater, parade grounds and labyrinthine cement
batteries. The fort was converted to a State Park in 1971 and has been developed into a
conference and recreation center. The State Park is also designated as a Historic District and
National Historic Landmark. The Centrum Foundation, located in the park and established in
1974, provides creative workshops and hosts a wide variety of programs in the arts which attract
visitors from around the country on a year -round basis.
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -8
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Historic commercial buildings, long established residential areas, parks, town squares, and tree -
lined streets give the City an atmosphere of relaxed permanence. Parks, gateways, and walkways
focus on special places including historic structures and natural features of the area. Buses
provide useful transportation options for workers, shoppers, and visitors. The City is oriented
toward developing a system of trails and bikeways. The City's tree -lined walks, trails, and streets
provide shade and habitat and reinforce Port Townsend's existing but limited network of green
spaces.
Open Spaces
Open spaces offering an opportunity for rest, views, contemplation, and enjoyment of the natural
environment are found throughout the City. These public spaces are free of litter, well
maintained, and richly planted with flora that blends with the native vegetation. The downtown
waterfront is an attraction that offers cultural, educational, and social opportunities that reinforce
the City's natural setting. The Waterwalk has begun to provide people with a pedestrian path
along the shore of Port Townsend Bay, eventually linking the City's shoreline with the Larry
Scott Memorial Trail, Fort Worden State Park and North Beach County Park.
As in many small towns, the intensity of land development decreases with the distance from the
city center. Small farms are still maintained along San Juan Avenue, Hastings Avenue, and
portions of Discovery Road (outlying points west of the commercial district). The City's rural
lands act as wildlife corridors providing vital links between critical wetland habitats, drainage
corridors, and other areas needing protection. These corridors connect with a larger network of
wildlife movement routes that extend beyond the City and into the County, ultimately leading to
the Olympic National Forest and National Park.
Land Use
General patterns of land use in Port Townsend during the next 20 years will be influenced
significantly by the City's development history. Recent population trends indicate that
considerable growth and development is likely to occur during the next twenty years. Thus, the
preservation of open spaces presents one of the greatest land use planning challenges as
development rapidly converts open spaces to other uses and significantly alters the small town
atmosphere of the City. The community has demonstrated throughout this and previous planning
processes that it advocates and is willing to support protection of these resources from
incompatible development.
By 1994, only about 26% (3,885) of the city's 14,470 platted lots had been developed, primarily
for single- family housing. Because easily developed lands are usually built upon before land
with greater natural constraints, such as wetlands and steep slopes, some of the remaining 10,585
vacant lots may never be fully developed. However, it is clear that Port Townsend has an
abundant supply of land suitable for residential uses, and the City is not likely to approach build -
out within the next 20 years.
Population
The City Comprehensive Plan was completed in July 1996. It estimates a City population of
8,275 in July of 1996 compared to a population of 7,085 in 1990 and approximately 6,068 in
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -9
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1980, or a 21% increase from 1990 to 1997 and 41% since 1980. Between 1990 and 1997, this is
approximately 3% growth per year.
The most heavily populated areas of the City are in the Uptown District and in some areas in the
southwestern portion of the City, near Kah Tai Lagoon, with densities approaching 25 people per
acre. The Washington State Office of Financial Management (OFM) estimated Port Townsend's
population to be 8,580 in 1997.
Education
A regional center of culture and learning, Port Townsend provides its citizens with quality
elementary and secondary instruction. Opportunities exist through a variety of institutions for
career training and college classes needed for success and personal enrichment. The City offers
world class arts and entertainment and celebrating its cultural and historical assets by hosting
many exciting festivals and events. From the city center, we are only a convenient bike ride or
walk from work, classes, dining, entertainment, and home. This closeness reinforces the tie
between Port Townsend's economy, culture, and a large residential community.
Out of 4,967 persons aged 25 years or older, 87.6% have high school diplomas, and 27.7% have
bachelor degrees or higher. These figures are high in comparison with Jefferson County and the
State of Washington as a whole. Current figures show that since 1990, on average, over 50% of
Port Townsend High School graduates have enrolled in a two or four year college each year.
Age Distribution
The median age in Port Townsend is 40.2 years, seven years higher than the median age for the
entire State (33.1) and one year lower than the median age for Jefferson County as a whole
(41.1). In the City, 24% of the population is under the age of 18, while 19.5% is 65 or older.
Table I -1 compares the age distribution of the State, County, and City in 1996.
The youth of Port Townsend are recognized as an important part of the community. The City
cultivates opportunities for the youth of our town to play, socialize, find entertainment and work,
and be involved in extra - curricular experiences. Port Townsend's elderly and special needs
populations are appreciated for making valuable contributions to the life of the community and
are afforded convenient access to transportation and other human services.
Volunteerism remains essential to the fabric of the community. Citizen volunteers enrich the
community by donating their time and services to a wide variety of community organizations,
artistic and cultural endeavors, environmental protection and enhancement efforts, and efforts
that aid disadvantaged segments of the population. Social and health services are available and
provide dignified care to dependent residents. The community offers training and support for
those able to become more independent.
Income
The median household income for Port Townsend in 1990 was $25,518. Port Townsend's
residents have slightly higher income levels than those of Jefferson County as a whole. In
comparison with the State, however, the City's income level is considerably lower for family and
household income levels fall 13.9% and 18.2% below the state average. The most drastic
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -10
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
difference between City and State figures occurs in "non- traditional" households, with Port
Townsend's non - traditional household income approximately 28.8% lower than the State
average.
Approximately 8.2% of Port Townsend's population have incomes below the poverty level as
established by the federal government (i.e. a family of four at or below $13,950 /year), slightly
higher than the percentage statewide.
While an important measure of local economic strength, traditional income measures provide
only part of the local picture. Retirement - related transfer payments and investment income are
two important sources of income for many residents, especially those over age 65. Statistics
indicate that nearly 50% of all personal income in Jefferson County are derived from investments
and transfer payments.
Economics
Port Townsend is a vital and active place that retains a small town atmosphere and a strong sense
of community. In its retail districts, sidewalks are lined with busy shops that cater to residents as
well as visitors. Cottage based industries, low impact light manufacturing, and some incubator
industries are found in the area. The urban waterfront along Port Townsend Bay is anchored at
either end by marinas and port areas devoted to the City's marine - related commerce and industry.
These areas are essential to the character of Port Townsend as a working waterfront town.
Port Townsend Paper Company continues to be a major source of non - governmental employment
for the Jefferson County area. Seasonally, the marine trades provide approximately 400 jobs
within the City. Among the major governmental employers in the City are Jefferson General
Hospital, Jefferson County, and the Port Townsend School District #50. The City of Port
Townsend employs 94 people. Assisted living and full time care centers employ an additional
number of service workers. Two new care centers will have opened by the end of 1998.
Tourism is an increasingly important industry and continues to grow with the City's recognition
as a historic and cultural center. Expansion of the marine trades industry and significant
promotional activities by the City's Lodging Tax Advisory Committee (LTAC) serve to entice
more and more visitors to the community each year. All indicating factors of tourism, Fort
Worden State park registrations, Port Townsend Visitor Information Center registrants, and City
transient accommodation tax revenues have steadily increased over the last five years. Service
and retail jobs are the fastest growing sector of the City's economy. These jobs are often
seasonal and pay minimal wages.
RELATION TO OTHER PLANS
1996 CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Basic assumptions about Port Townsend's future expressed above are found in the 1996
Comprehensive Plan. Concerns about environmental issues like water quality and wildlife
preservation will impact local land use planning. The economy will expand. Tourism will remain
important to the local economy as the marine trades increase in economic importance. Port
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -11
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Townsend will experience additional interest in arts and cultural activities, creating a demand for
new and improved facilities.
These assumptions, among others, influenced the development of each of the Comprehensive
Plan elements and the Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan. A balance of land uses
is sought in the Comprehensive Plan to provide more opportunities for residents of Port
Townsend to find meaningful employment and affordable housing, while retaining and protecting
the environment and the unique character of the community. Future land use planning in Port
Townsend is guided by the goal that all uses - residential, commercial, manufacturing, open
space, and public facilities - be carefully planned to maintain or enhance the City's small town
atmosphere.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OVERALL GOALS AND POLICIES
The overall goals and policies for Parks, Recreation, Open Space and Trails were adopted in the
1996 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Element. Additional goals and policies adopted in the 1991
Parks Plan are included here as 4A and 4B and are recommended for adoption in the
Comprehensive Plan.
The following goals and policies in bold are addressed through assessment and recommendations
of this functional plan in order to implement the City of Port Townsend 1996 Comprehensive
Plan. Those items that are not in bold are not addressed in this plan. Documents in parentheses
denote other plans that have addressed these specific objectives.
PARKS AND RECREATION
Comprehensive Plan Goal 4:
To develop park and recreation facilities, programs, and opportunities which are
responsive to the needs and interests of Port Townsend residents.
Policies:
1. Develop a parks and recreation plan and implementation strategy which addresses
the community's needs for active and passive recreation opportunities.
a) Provide recreation programs that are comprehensive, enriching, and
affordable for all citizens.
b) Provide a wide range of athletic facilities such as: tennis courts; baseball and
softball fields; gymnasiums; swimming pools; multi - purpose fields for soccer
and general outdoor play; volleyball courts; and a golf course.
C) Provide a wide range of passive recreation opportunities within the parks
system (e.g., nature walks, picnic areas, bird watching, and observation
areas).
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January , 1999 I -12
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
2. Acquire and develop public park and recreational lands to serve the future
population of the City.
3. Pursue a variety of options for park and recreation facility acquisition and
development.
a) During development review, encourage developers to dedicate land for future
park and recreation facilities.
b) Apply for Grants from public agencies and private foundations to acquire
land and develop the City's park and recreation facilities.
c) When revising the Port Townsend Municipal Code (PTMC) to implement this
Plan, provide incentives that encourage developers to provide neighborhood parks
which serve the residents of new developments (e.g., density bonuses, mitigation
land banking creative right -of -way use).
d) When revising the PTMC to implement this Plan, provide incentives that
encourage developers in commercial districts to provide parks, plazas, courtyards,
arcades, atriums, pedestrian corridors, and through block corridors.
4. Locate, design, construct, and manage park and recreation facilities to be
compatible with natural features (e.g., soils, geology, topography, and shoreline
resources) and cultural resources.
a) Preserve natural features that are conducive to park and recreation
functions.
b) Incorporate habitat considerations in the design and development of new
park and recreation facilities.
C) Encourage the use of native plants which attract wildlife.
d) Incorporate significant cultural resources in the design and development of
new park and recreation facilities, and provide interpretive opportunities
where appropriate.
5. Design and manage park and recreation facilities to maximize environmental
protection and provide interpretive opportunities for ecological systems and
features, and cultural resources.
6. Design park and recreation facilities to accommodate a citizenry diverse in age,
interests, income levels, and abilities.
1 -Intro
January , 1999 I -13
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
7. Where adverse impacts could occur, screen and buffer park and recreation facilities
to protect adjacent or nearby private properties.
8. Consider acquiring in- holdings and adjacent parcels that would increase the long-
term integrity and viability of the City's park and recreational lands.
9. Broaden the use of school buildings and grounds as places for public use after
school and on evenings.
a) Increase cooperative management with the Port Townsend School District
through joint use agreements.
b) Joint use agreements should seek to renovate, schedule, and manage facilities
for greater public use and enjoyment.
10. Support, encourage, and provide technical assistance to neighborhood associations
seeking to acquire or develop property for neighborhood parks, recreation, and
open space.
11. Work with Jefferson County to identify future park and recreational facility needs within
the unincorporated portion of the Port Townsend Final Urban Growth Area (FUGA).
12. Assure that maintenance and operation costs are considered in the development of
City park and recreation facilities. Ensure that City park and recreation facilities
incorporate design and construction features that minimize long -term operation and
maintenance costs (e.g., design park restrooms to include energy efficient light
fixtures and skylights).
13. Set citywide standards for park and recreational facility maintenance, and the unit
costs to achieve those standards.
OPEN SPACES & TRAILS
Comprehensive Plan Goal 3:
To develop a comprehensive open space and trails plan and implementation
program which protects the natural environment and cultural resources, provides
passive recreation opportunities, is integrated with the non - motorized component of
the Transportation Element, and is designed to link neighborhoods with parks,
significant open spaces, schools, shoreline access areas, mixed use centers, and
employment centers.
Policies:
I -Intro
January , 1999 I -14
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1. Acquire and develop public open space and trails within the priorities,
financial capabilities, and level of service standards of the Capital Facilities
Element.
2. Develop and implement non - regulatory and regulatory means for acquiring
and developing the open space and trails network.
a) During development review, encourage applicants to dedicate land for
future open space and trails.
b) Amend the zoning and subdivision codes to provide incentives for
open space including, but not limited to clustered developments and
planned unit developments (PUDs).
C) Acquire land for open spaces and trails through municipal or state
programs, such as storm water management and wildlife /wetland
protection.
d) Apply for grants from public agencies and private foundations to
acquire land for open spaces and trails.
e) Work with nonprofit groups, such as the Jefferson Land Trust, to
obtain conservation easements and create incentives for open space
and trails system development.
f) Use property tax deferral programs to promote the retention of
valuable open space land in an undeveloped state (i.e., the Open Space
Taxation Act, Chapter 84.34 RCW).
g) Explore other techniques for acquisition and development of the open
space and trails network (e.g., Inter - Agency Commission on Outdoor
Recreation (IAC) funding; utility bill donations, a community or
regional bond issue, etc.).
3. Locate trails in areas that are important to preserve as open spaces, such as
wooded areas, drainage corridors, shorelines, scenic vistas, and others.
Locate trails along drainage corridors when possible to do so without
degrading the environmental functions and values of the area.
4. Designate and retain wetlands, drainage corridors, and other areas that
provide essential habitat for priority plant or wildlife species as passive open
space. Sites which the City should consider acquiring include, but are not
limited to:
a. Winona Wetlands
b. Howard Street Wetlands and Drainage Corridor
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January , 1999 I -15
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
C. 50th Street Wetlands and Drainage Corridor
d. Hastings /25th Street Wetlands and Drainage Corridor
5. Where possible, accommodate multiple functions within the open space and
trails system, including: storm water management, viewpoints, protection of
cultural resources, wildlife habitat, and passive recreation.
6. Coordinate with Jefferson County to identify and designate open space
corridors and trails within and between urban growth areas, as required
under the GMA.
a) Integrate the open space and trails network with the proposed
Olympic Discovery Trail, now named Larry Scott Memorial Trail.
b) Support the establishment of a Quimper Peninsula wildlife and open
space corridor. (Jefferson Land Trust North Quimper Peninsula
Wildlife Corridor Project)
7. Identify existing unopened rights of way, utility corridors, and drainage corridors
for use in developing the trails system. Design trails in a manner which allows the
corridors to function as urban wildlife corridors. (Non- Motorized Plan)
Preserve and enhance shoreline access areas. (Comprehensive Public Access
Plan)
a) Where feasible, additional shoreline access areas should be acquired.
b) Street rights of way which extend to shorelines should provide public
access.
C) Signage should be provided to identify public access to shoreline areas.
d) Designate and design specific shoreline access areas to provide for small
vessels such as kayaks.
9. Design the trails system to link neighborhoods with parks, significant open spaces,
schools, cultural resources, shoreline access areas, mixed use centers, and
employment centers. Abutting or nearby larger scale developments should be
encouraged to provide trail connectors to the larger trails and open space network.
(Non- Motorized Plan)
10. Design trails to be accessible to people with disabilities as much as the natural
characteristics (e.g., topography) of the region will allow. (Non- Motorized
Plan)
I -Intro
January , 1999 I -16
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
11. Develop a coordinated sign program which provides a user friendly guide to the
location of trails. (Non- Motorized Plan)
12. Consider trail linkages in the development of new government facilities, including
new parks and open spaces. (Non- Motorized Plan)
13. Develop and adopt standards regarding trail uses that minimize conflicts between
different types of trail users (e.g., pedestrians, bicyclists, and equestrians). (Non -
Motorized Plan)
14. Provide adequate funding for open space and trails network operation and
maintenance.
I -Intro
January , 1999 I -17
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1991 PARKS AND RECREATION PLAN WILL BE SUPERSEDED BY THE 1999 PLAN
The City completed its last Parks Functional Plan in 1991. That plan is superseded by the 1996
Comprehensive Plan and this Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan. The 1991
planning recommendations included:
• Inventory, assess, and develop a trail system
• Restore City Dock and Pope Marine Park Building for public use
• Identify and pursue the acquisition of community park sites
• Identify short range goals to meet youth recreation needs
Since the 1991 Plan, much progress has been made in fulfilling those recommendations,
including:
■ Completion of City Dock replacement, Pope Marine Building rehabilitation, and Union
Wharf reconstruction, all with substantial grant funding;
■ The Comprehensive Public Access Plan along the Urban Waterfront was adopted in the
Shoreline Master Program;
■ Construction of several trails and preservation of several greenways, such as Winona
Wetland, and the Levinski property;
■ Construction of several trails for new developments, sidewalks and paths along San Juan
Avenue, and bicycle lanes along 19th Street;
■ Completion of the inventory of existing and traditional bicycle trails through the Non -
Motorized Transportation Plan addressing the systematic improvement of pedestrian and
bicycle access, safety and recreation and establishment of a continuous trail loop around
the City;
■ Beginning development of recreational facilities and practice fields at 35th Street Park;
■ Design and preparation for several stormwater treatment/detention facilities that will
enhance passive recreation and maintain open space;
■ Construction of recreational facilities for youth, such as the Skateboard Facility;
■ Creation of the City of Port Townsend's Recreation Program, including recreation and
pool activities, which have been substantially expanded since City management began in
1995 to meet the needs of City residents for youth, adults and seniors;
■ City membership in the Tree City USA organization;
■ City adoption of the ESA ordinance that acknowledges significant habitat and unique
trees and vegetative species within City property and rights -of -way and protects wetlands,
drainage corridors and other areas valuable for wildlife habitat.
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January , 1999 I -18
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
UNFINISHED AGENDA FROM THE 1991 PARK PLAN:
■ Additional land should be acquired for community parks.
While some utility land purchases may allow for undeveloped recreational use to meet
neighborhood needs, no land has been identified or acquired for full -sized community
baseball fields or multifaceted sport facilities. A new neighborhood park is planned at the
35th Street site.
■ Develop a trails system.
The 1998 Non - Motorized Transportation Plan includes a trail inventory. Development of
priorities for construction and maintenance are addressed in that plan.
■ Park Property Acquisition:
Implementation potential of the Kah Tai Lagoon Park recommendations from 1991 are at
risk. Several lots adjoining the park on 19th Street remain in private ownership.
Cherry Street property acquisition for Bobby McGarraugh Park is still an option.
As population increases in that service area through infill, additional land may be
necessary to accommodate increased use especially for parking and picnic facilities.
Access from east has been blocked. There is limited pedestrian access on Cherry Street.
■ Street Tree Program Development:
The Public Works Department is responsible for City trees. The needs identified in 1991
include working with an arborist on street tree issues, city -wide tree inventory, further
training of park staff and development of public education and awareness programs.
Funding has not allowed for an active program in this area, even though public concerns
and demands in this area have increased substantially. A tree inventory limited to the
Historic Districts of Port Townsend was conducted by the Mens' Garden Club in 1987.
The City is part of the Tree City USA organization providing informational bulletins
regarding urban forestry.
1 -Intro
January , 1999 I -19
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
ADDITIONAL GOALS AND POLICIES FOR INCLUSION IN THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The following goals and policies were adopted in the 1991 Parks Functional Plan. These goals
and policies are recommended for adoption into the Comprehensive Plan through adoption of
this functional plan and have been addressed for action by this plan.
Goal 4A: To have recreation facilities provide for infrastructure improvements and
adequate public services.
Policies:
1. To accommodate vehicular and non - motorized traffic, both inside and
outside the facility.
2. To develop and maintain proper water service and sewage and garbage
disposal methods.
3. To assure adequate law enforcement services are available.
4. To provide on -site vehicular parking.
5. To prevent "activity overflow" onto adjacent properties.
Goal 4B: To provide education and information services necessary to ensure the
protection of aesthetic values and safety of public facilities.
Policies:
1. To have recreation facilities provide screening, buffer strips, fences, and
signs to prevent park overflow and to protect the value and enjoyment of
adjacent or nearby private or public properties.
2. To emphasize preservation and conservation, and create an awareness that
abuses such as tree cutting, flower picking, unauthorized taking of wildlife,
marine life, driftwood and similar souvenirs, and destruction of public
property diminishes the beauty and the future use of the parks, recreation,
and open spaces.
3. To erect signs that are informational or directional aids only. These should
be kept to a minimum in number and size.
4. To provide for the control of fires within recreation facilities. The provisions
should conform with local fire district requirements.
5. To prohibit the use of off -road motorized vehicles unless specifically designed
for that purpose.
6. To develop a user fee scale for use of certain facilities to offset costs of
operations and maintenance.
1 -Intro
January , 1999 I -20
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
OTHER PLANS
Each of the following documents has provided direction for the development of the 1996
Comprehensive Plan goals and policies. Common concepts found within these documents
include:
• Maintaining a sense of community and small town atmosphere
• Preserving and maintaining Port Townsend's special places
• Encouraging economic diversity
• Providing affordable housing for all citizens
• Protecting the environment
• Greater citizen involvement in the development of planning policies and regulations
URBAN WATERFRONT PLAN
The intent of the Urban Waterfront Plan is to foster public - private cooperation, promote good
design and development of projects, protect water oriented uses, preserve the natural
environment, maintain or enhance views, reduce transportation and parking problems, ensure the
economic vitality of the downtown, provide a diversity of housing and visitor accommodations in
the area, increase opportunities for pedestrian access to and along the shoreline, and promote a
range of experiences that make Port Townsend a special place.
The Urban Waterfront Plan, adopted by Council in December, 1990, is a detailed plan for the
Urban Waterfront area that addresses uses of public and private properties, height and bulk of
structures, housing, open space, pedestrian and vehicular circulation throughout the planning
area, physical and visual connections to the rest of the waterfront and from the bluff above, and
new urban design guidelines and regulations.
While the 1998 Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan inventory includes several City
facilities along the "Waterwalk," the Urban Waterfront Plan should be referenced for project
review.
GATEWAY DEVELOPMENT PLAN
The Port Townsend Gateway Development Plan, adopted by Council in August 1993, provides a
comprehensive blueprint for actions to improve traffic safety along the Sims Way /State Route
Corridor, make the City's entrance more visually inviting, and promote the economic vitality of
district businesses.
The Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan identifies the importance of additional
open space designation and park development in commercial zones, especially along this
corridor.
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -21
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
SHORELINE MANAGEMENT MASTER PROGRAM COMPREHENSIVE PUBLIC ACCESS PLAN
The Comprehensive Public Access Plan, adopted by reference in the Shoreline Management
Master Program in 1992, provides for continued and improved community access improvements
to the shoreline through three distinct components:
1. Public Access Design Guidelines for guiding the development of public access
improvements along the shoreline
2. Street End Access Improvement Program, providing policies, performance standards,
detailed design recommendations and an implementation schedule for the development of
street ends within the Urban Waterfront Special District
3. Implementation Incentives identifying key parcels of land which would improve the
public's access to the shoreline and describing methods and incentives to encourage
property owners in providing public access improvements.
01181 1MU►I. %V00 tad M- 41001 :i94:1►1
The Stormwater Master Plan provides policy statements regarding protection of natural drainage
systems, recommendations for property acquisition and guidelines for development adjacent to
sensitive areas and open spaces.
ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE AREA ORDINANCE
Environmentally Sensitive Area Ordinance goals and policies provide a comprehensive program
to protect wetlands and wildlife areas from incompatible development.
In many cases the reasonable use exemption for platted parcels does not allow for adequate
preservation of ESA's and their buffers in a manner adequate to protect a system's functions and
values, for example, around Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park.
NON - MOTORIZED TRANSPORTATION PLAN
The purpose of the 1998 Non - Motorized Transportation Plan is to specifically address the needs
of non - motorists, primarily for development of facilities for pedestrians and bicyclists. The main
goal of the planning process is to integrate bicycle and pedestrian facilities into the City's
landscape. The Plan includes guidelines such as illustrated design standards and development
policies and implementing strategies for non - motorized transportation projects. The Plan
includes an inventory map of existing and traditional trails and proposed routes for
improvements.
The Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan will help focus non - motorized trail plans
in order to connect existing and future recreation and park facilities and other community centers.
The implementation of the Comprehensive Public Assess Plan for trail connections along Port
Townsend Bay including street end trail and beach access is only partially complete. The
Comprehensive Plan goals suggest a tie between open space and trail placement. Areas where
the trail system would be compatible with and enhance access to a variety of open space values
have not been specifically identified or reviewed for environmental impacts.
1 -intro
January , 1999 I -22
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
PORT TOWNSEND 2020: GETTING TOGETHER (P.T. 2020)
Published in May 1993 by the City of Port Townsend, this report compiles comments and
concerns generated through a series of coffee gatherings in response to specific questions
regarding the future vision of Port Townsend. The project was meant to provide a forum for
discussion about Port Townsend's special character and future development. The aim was to get
the broadest possible community expression about how citizens want Port Townsend to be in the
21st century. The results were crafted into the Community Vision statement adopted in the 1996
Comprehensive Plan.
RELATION TO CITY MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE
Figure I -2 describes the City's administrative organization for decisions and responsibilities
related to parks, recreation, open space, and trails. Coordination and planning for parks, trails,
and open space is provided between the Building and Community Development Department and
the Public Works Department through the development review process and through
implementation of this and other functional plans.
The Parks and Recreation Commission, a seven member commission appointed by the Mayor
meets monthly. It operates under rules of order. The Commission guides policy of the City and
makes management and development recommendations to the Parks and Recreation
Departments. The Parks, Recreation and Property committee of the City Council considers the
recommendations of the Parks and Recreation Commission regarding policy, facility, program
development, funding, and management for approval by the City Council.
FIGURE I -2. Existing Organizational Structure
PARKS &
RECREATION
COMMISSION
11 CITY COiTNCIL CITIZENS
CITY nLANAGER
Bldg. &Community'
Development Director
Shorelines /
ESA Permittin
Development
Review
PiTBLIC WORKS
DIRECTOR
Administration
Financial
Engineering Group OPERATIONS & RECREATION /
MAINTENANCE POOL
Street, Sewer, Storm Equipment PARKS
water Rental
I -Intro
January , 1999 I -23
Treatment & Water
Quality J
Water Distribution
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
II. PARKS
*INTRODUCTION * HISTORY & EXISTING CONDITIONS *
* SERVICE AREA ANALYSIS *
* OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE *
* FINANCING *
"Everywhere is walking distance if you have enough time"
- anonymous
"A thank you to the parks staff for keeping our parks looking
beautiful. I go to our parks quite often and am grateful to
have them here."
"I think the Parks Department does a great job."
1996 Survey Respondents
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -1
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE FOR CITY PARKS DIVISION
The purpose of the Parks Division of the Department of Public Works is:
• To develop and maintain park facilities that are responsive to the needs and
interests of the City of Port Townsend residents;
• To follow the directions given in the City GMA Comprehensive Plan through the
adopted goals and policies;
• To develop a budget and revenues for park facilities that provide adequate and
realistic funding for operation and maintenance of existing parks and for
acquisition and operation and maintenance of future facilities;
• To develop a financed capital improvement program that assures that repairs,
rehabilitation, new facilities and park safety are addressed;
• To regularly seek public input and involvement related to parks facilities;
• To continually pursue cooperative efforts, joint project development, and long
range planning with other governmental agencies.
• To work with the Parks & Recreation Commission on policies related to parks
facilities.
• To design future parks to be environmentally sensitive and low maintenance.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -3
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
INTRODUCTION
Port Townsend's park system is integral to the City's magnetic beauty. In Port Townsend, city
and county residents enjoy our parks as part of their daily schedules, and visitors from all over
the world, while adding to the local economy, take advantage of our renowned waterfront parks
and beach access. Whether used actively or passively, the Port Townsend park system enriches
our lives.
The public is generally satisfied with current park facilities and their operation. Cleanliness is
the number one priority. Appearance and landscaping are important to the residents of Port
Townsend. The City knows how to do this well and efficiently. Though landscaping is low on
the priority list of new amenities, people love the flower displays that are currently offered.
People want nice places in which to walk. Neighborhood parks are important to residents.
Views and location are important when considering new property acquisitions. Natural areas and
wildlife habitat are high priorities as are sport courts and fields in neighborhood parks.
COMMUNITY SPIRIT
The community willingness to volunteer time and effort to enhance local parks is evident
throughout the City. The picnic shelter and years of tree plantings in Kah Tai Lagoon Nature
Park, the Tidal Clock beach plantings, volunteer clean ups in Sather Park, the flower display in
the Master Gardeners' Dahlia Demonstration Garden are examples of how citizen volunteers
augment the increasing workload of the park department staff. This volunteer spirit is also
bringing about wildlife enhancement in neighborhood stormwater facilities in several parts of
town. Neighborhood groups are encouraged to seek City assistance to acquire or develop
property for neighborhood parks and should be encouraged in the identification and development
of new park facilities in the western sections of town.
This spirit of community and sense of place makes City parks inviting to visitors as well as
residents. The rapid influx of new residents and the increase of tourism push us to preserve the
natural beauty that drew us here. All indicators of visitor use have steadily increased over the
last five years. Our parks and open spaces are the assets used to promote visitor and tourism
development. City park facilities must satisfy the growing needs of both visitors and the local
community. The increase in use from tourists and the expected population increase from in -fill
around the existing neighborhood parks is likely to diminish opportunities for quiet solitude as
well as the level of service the department can provide for maintenance. Repair and replacement
is needed as facilities age. This aging affects the ambiance of the City parks and the
neighborhoods that surround them.
PARK TYPES
This plan establishes an inventory and analysis of parks based on three types of developed park
facilities currently existing in the City of Port Townsend, pocket parks, neighborhood parks and
community parks. The distinctions are based broadly on the type of amenity, size and function in
the landscape that is provided. The standards for level of service based on existing conditions
within the City of Port Townsend are discussed in Section VI, Recommendations /Action Plan.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -4
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
HISTORY AND EXISTING RESOURCES
1. CHETZEMOKA PARK: This 10+ acre park, located on the hillside overlooking Admiralty
Inlet, has a commanding view of the Cascade Mountains and includes extensive tidelands. The
keystone of Port Townsend's parks, this Victorian park was established in 1904. The name
honors the local Indian leader who befriended Port Townsend's early settlers. It is highly
developed with flower gardens and plantings, bandstand, picnic areas, picnic shelter, play
equipment, and ADA accessible restrooms. There is also access to the park's beach and
tidelands. County and city respondents to the 1989 survey designated Chetzemoka Park as the
most used park in the county as well as the city. In 1991 and 1996 city residents ranked it the
most used city park. The caretaker's house is used as a park shop facility, office, and meeting
space.
In 1987 the park beach access was severely damaged by storms and high tides. An IAC grant
funded repairs to the beach access. In the spring of 1990 a sprinkler irrigation system was
installed and the restrooms were renovated. In the summer of 1991 the bandstand was
completely reconstructed; modeled after the original, it continues to be a favorite place for
gatherings and weddings.
Early in 1993 all of the play equipment in the park went through a complete renovation. Old
equipment was demolished and new equipment was installed using the Consumer Product Safety
Commission's standards. Proper surfacing and borders were constructed to provide a safer place
for children to play. Renovation of the restrooms per specifications of the "Americans with
Disabilities Act" was completed in the summer of 1995 to accommodate persons in wheelchairs.
In 1997 a water garden with tropical plantings was established. The kitchen shelter was
renovated in 1998.
2. GOLDEN AGE CLUB: This piece of city property adjoins Chetzemoka Park and is mowed by
the parks department through the mowing season. Formerly part of the coastal defense system,
the facility provided recreation services for seniors over several decades. The building has
deteriorated over the years and is not safe for public use. The site is presently used as a wetland
plant nursery.
3. SKATEBOARD AREA: The City provided a section of a parking lot adjacent to Monroe Street
at the east side of town for skateboarding. Ramps were built by volunteers of all ages with City
assistance and the existing asphalt was resurfaced. The users are responsible for cleaning up
after themselves and monitoring any activities that may be inappropriate at this site. While the
city does not actively maintain the facility at this time, it does provide assistance to the
volunteers. Future construction plans will include new ramps that will be made of more durable
materials. Currently there is a "sani- can ", garbage can, and a drinking fountain available for the
users. A Conditional Use Permit would be necessary to make this facility permanent at the
present location.
4 &5. POPE MARINE PARK/CITY DOCK: This 1.2 acre park, purchased in 1997, is a popular
public waterfront facility. Fronting Port Townsend's main street and located across from City
Hall, this park is comprised of City Dock, Pope Marine Visual Arts Center, lawn, picnic areas,
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -5
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
and playground. It is adjacent to the Jackson Bequest (a tidal clock and wave - viewing gallery).
This park is dedicated to John B. Pope, retired City Parks Department supervisor.
In 1993 the original dock was torn down and replaced. IAC grant funding provided 50% of the
replacement costs. The new dock features a floating dock for temporary moorage. The historic
building that once stood over the water, was moved upland. Now known as the Pope Marine
Visual Arts Center, it was refurbished inside and out with hotel /motel tax revenue and continues
serving as a public meeting space and conference center. Fees are charged for use of the Pope
Marine Building and for commercial use of City Dock.
Pope Marine Park was extended west into the Madison Street right -of -way and landscaped using
compost from the City's Biosolids Compost Facility in 1995 in accordance with the
Comprehensive Public Access Plan.
6. TIDAL PARK/WAVE VIEWING GALLERY: Built in 1987 with a bequest from Mrs. Ruth
Jackson, this park features a concrete sculpture referred to as the "Tidal Clock". As part of the
sculpture a structure was built along the water's edge named the "Wave Viewing Gallery ". In
1995 some landscaping alterations were done in order to soften the area and make it more park-
like. Sand beds were established with native beach grasses and beach peas planted by volunteers.
The landscaping was augmented with large pieces of driftwood to enhance the beachscape.
7. ADAMS STREET PARK: This is a small 0.25 -acre downtown waterfront parcel It was
purchased in May 1993, and augments the street end beach access. Future plans are for a simple
low- maintenance landscape design that will provide a comfortable and safe place to gather and
enjoy the view of Port Townsend Bay. Temporary beds of flowers and ornamental grasses were
planted in 1997.
8. UNION WHARF: The last of the historic waterfront docks still standing in Puget Sound in the
1990's, the facility had collapsed and remained unused since 1981. Union Wharf was removed
and reconstructed in 1996 and 1997. The facility sits in the central downtown business district.
Decreased in width and in length due to eelgrass bed concerns, the new dock features a timber -
framed, open -air structure that echoes the old warehouse facade. A floating dock will make the
wharf accessible to transient boaters. This dock is built to accommodate larger vessels and will
be an excellent facility for commercial boats as well as for tourists. There are displays and
interpretive panels discussing history and environmental issues. Future improvements include
street and sidewalk upgrades making the intersection of Water and Taylor Streets a focal point
downtown. The new facility opened in May 1997.
9. TERRACE STEPS AND HALLER FOUNTAIN: This is a 0.1 acre landscaped staircase for foot
traffic only. It connects the upper and lower sections of the central part of the City. Haller
Fountain statue stands at the foot of the steps with benches for viewing and resting. A new
bronze replica of the statue was created in 1993 to replace the badly damaged and deteriorated
original that was made of pot metal. With it came the reconstruction of the concrete pool
including a recirculating pump to conserve water, benches, and a drinking fountain. Future plans
include installation of the Rhododendron Royalty Hand Prints in this park.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -6
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
A storm drainage infiltration facility was installed under the fountain area for future anticipated
storm water conveyance systems on Washington Street. Sidewalks and curbs will be built when
the storm water drainage plan for Washington Street is implemented.
10. BELL TOWER: Built in 1890, the tower was historically used for fire calls. Its 0.1 acre site has
benches for viewing the spectacular vistas of Port Townsend Bay and the downtown district. The
Bell Tower was painted in 1994 by the Jefferson County Historical Society.
11. TYLER STREET STAIRS: This is a stairway connecting Washington Street to Downtown
Tyler Street. The 0.1 -acre steeply sloping site features benches for casual socializing and low
maintenance landscaping.
12. ROTARY PARK: This 0.1 acre "pocket park" next to the state ferry terminal, was built by the
Rotary Club and is used principally by the ferry patrons. The park has picnic tables, benches, and
a drinking fountain. The landscaping was designed and installed by the park staff in 1984.
13. GATEWAY (Triangle Mini -park I1): Purchased in 1990 with private funding this site was deeded
to the City. In 1992 this park was landscaped around the existing willow tree using drought
tolerant plantings. Low maintenance plant species that require no irrigation were the concept
behind this passive -use park. It is intended to be a demonstration garden for the community,
illustrating the idea of an aesthetically pleasing design that doesn't require much maintenance or
dollars to make an appealing place to visit. Parking for the adjacent commercial area was
included in the design.
14. TRIANGLE MINI -PARK III: This 0.1 -acre triangular park was purchased in 1985 and is
maintained by Washington Mutual Bank. Lacking any amenities this space serves as a pedestrian
island at the signaled intersection.
15. MASTER GARDENERS' DAHLIA DEMONSTRATION GARDEN (Triangle Mini -park 1): Originally
planted in 1989 by a few individuals, this 0.1 -acre triangular park enhances the Sims Way
entrance to the City. Volunteers from Master Gardeners plant flowers and maintain this site
through the growing season.
16. KAH TAI LAGOON NATURE PARK: This park is an 80 acre natural area located in the center
of Port Townsend. It encompasses 25 acres of open water, 15 acres of wetlands, and 40 acres of
uplands. It is a brackish wetland on the Pacific Flyway and is used for waterfowl nesting, resting,
and feeding. It is a unique natural facility creating a dramatic and arresting entry to Port
Townsend.
Long standing community interest in maintaining the Lagoon as a natural area and wildlife
habitat culminated in the creation of the park in 1985 with matching grant assistance from
Washington State Interagency Commission for Outdoor Recreation (IAC). Prior to that, in 1981,
acquisition grants from IAC and the United States Department of the Interior combined with
local land donations, 30 year leases from the Port of Port Townsend, Jefferson County, and the
Jefferson County Public Utility District enabled the purchase of private lands and the
consolidation of publicly owned land around the lagoon.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -7
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Based on public surveys in 1975 and 1979 and on an intensive public planning process conducted
by the Parks Commission in 1982, a Master Plan for Kah Tai was developed with-State grant
funds. The Master Plan contains the following criteria:
• Preserve the lagoon and surrounding lands as a natural area.
• Protect and encourage waterfowl nesting and use.
• Enhance wildlife habitat using native species.
• Provide walking and jogging trails compatible with the wildlife habitat.
• Provide handicap access to some of the eastern perimeter of the lagoon.
• Develop an interpretive center and limited observation stations on the northern side of the
lagoon.
In 1983 an IAC development grant was received to assist with the development of Phase I. This
included creation of an inlet and island; creation of berms; planting of trees and shrubs;
construction of walking and jogging paths, picnic shelter, exercise course, restrooms, and a
parking lot. Construction was done primarily by volunteers (75% of the City's share of
development was met by donations of money, materials, and labor). This phase was completed
in 1986.
Since then, activity has consisted of further berm construction along Sims Way; planting and
maintenance of vegetative buffers along the south, west, and east park boundaries; planting of
native species within the park to enhance and protect wildlife values; and monitoring salinity and
water quality of the lagoon. These projects are ongoing and are being carried out by a group of
volunteers in consultation with the City Parks Department. Current CIP projects include
replacement of playground equipment in Kah Tai Lagoon Park.
Elements of the master plan yet to be implemented include preservation of inholdings and
adjoining properties. At risk is the land on the southeastern corner of the park and along the
north side of the park off of 19th street. Developed access to the eastern perimeter consistent
with the "Americans with Disabilities Act' (ADA), limited observation areas on the northern
side of the lagoon and development of an interpretive center remain at the concept stage.
The Kearney Street improvements of 1995 provide water quality treatment in biofiltration
swales. The master plan recommends the southeastern portion in private ownership to be
purchased in order to provide additional fresh water wetland habitat. Because the lagoon sits at
the bottom of a large drainage area it is subject to an unusual amount of water in the rainy season.
There is an ongoing effort by the City to maintain the water quality by designing storm drainage
systems that pre -treat the runoff before it enters the lagoon.
The Jefferson Transit Authority constructed a "Park and Ride" facility in 1995 -6, that shares the
western border of the park. There was considerable effort spent on assuring that the parking lot
and associated activities would not adversely impact the park in terms of water runoff, increased
traffic, and impacts to the wetland buffers.
17. PORT TOWNSEND MUNICIPAL GOLF COURSE: This 55.7 acre, 9 hole golf course is leased
by the City to a private operator. It includes a driving range and a clubhouse. This building
houses the pro shop, restaurant facilities, and a public conference room. Two important sensitive
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -8
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
areas are located on the grounds: a 3 acre native prairie preserve (managed since 1988 by the
Native Plant Society) and a 4 acre, spring fed, freshwater pond, associated wetland and buffers.
Various arrangements have been reviewed on future management of the Golf Course. The 1987
lease signed in 1987 with Mike Early Golf Shops, Inc., anticipates that the tenant will operate the
course until 2002.
The Native Plant Preserve encompasses designated areas of native prairie plants and foliage. The
public has access to these areas so long as they do not interfere with or obstruct the operation of
the Golf Course. Access to and from these areas is limited to the City maintained street and
parking lot. The Golf Course operator is expected to not disturb these areas in any way. No
maintenance is to be performed in these areas without the written consent or direction of the
Public Works Director except that the operator is responsible for clearing trash from these areas.
Trees or tall shrubs or other obstructions that might shade the areas from the south have not been
planted. No herbicides, pesticides, or fertilizers or irrigation are used on these areas. It is
understood that the reserve areas are maintained and remain under the exclusive control of the
City, or its employees, contractors, or other parties under the direction of the City and shall be
available for viewing by members of the public.
The City maintains the Golf Course Pond with the right to design and construct mitigation and
storm drainage facilities in the general area of the pond as needed. Encroachment on the pond or
its buffers is not allowed in any manner unless authorized by the City and Washington State
Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) except for trash removal.
The Golf Course Conference Center, built in 1988, was partially financed with Transient
Accommodations Tax receipts. This conference center is operated by the tenant and is available
to the public by booking and scheduling with the golf course operator. Use by City departments,
officials, committees, etc., for City business is free of charge.
The City paved the apron to the parking lot and the gravel areas around the clubhouse in 1995 as
part of the lease agreement. During 1997 additional capital improvements were provided by the
City including a new heat pump, and financial contribution to the clubhouse interior remodel.
18. SATHER PARK: This 4.9 acre park is located in the middle of a residential section of town. It
is undeveloped with the exception of a series of trails. Covered with large firs, other native trees,
and shrubs, it is also home to much of the wildlife found in the developed areas of the City. It
serves as a green space buffer in a densely populated neighborhood.
In August 1994, Jefferson County deeded to the City, a piece of property the size of one city
block to the east of Sather Park. The County gave it to the City on condition that the City uses
the area as an informal play field for the immediate neighborhood. This field receives frequent
use by the neighborhood. The City regularly mows this parcel and clears brush from trails on the
original parcel.
19. BOBBY McGARRAUGH PARK (formerly Cherry Street Park): This 2 acre park site, formerly a
City owned gravel pit, sits in a south facing depression sheltering users from the wind. The park
contains a grass area, picnic shelter and children's play equipment. In 1989 and 1990 an
irrigation system and restroom were installed. Play equipment was replaced and a lawn play area
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -9
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
was established. Additional play equipment was installed in 1997. The park name was changed
in 1996 to honor a City Parks Department employee, the late Bobby McGarraugh.
20. 35TH STREET PARK: Deeded to the City in 1995 by Jefferson County, this six acre parcel is
in the planning stage. Designated as a play field, its design also includes parking, restrooms, a
basketball court, and a children's play area. Some road improvements have been made to the
site. Existing wetlands on site have complicated site design and stormwater management,
delaying implementation of construction of improvements. Existing forested buffers will be
protected around the perimeter of the site.
21. BISHOP PARK: This park, approximately 2.5 acres, consists mostly of a wooded ravine.
Primitive trails wind along the ravine through the foliage and under the native trees. In 1990,
two adjoining 40 x 100 foot lots were added to the park. Adjacent to Sims Way, this is the only
City parkland in the rapidly developing southwest portion of town. This park will remain
primarily "open space" with trails; no additional facilities are planned.
22. CITY ENTRANCE PARK: This landscaped site welcomes residents and visitors to Port
Townsend. In 1988 additional land was added to the existing parcel for a total of 0.5 acre. This
site is adjacent to the proposed forest corridor along the north side of Sims Way (SR20).
23. ELMIRA STREET PARK: This property was acquired in 1994 as a trade with the adjoining
property owners who proposed a land swap. An unused city right -of -way was traded for a piece
of property privately owned on the other side of the right -of -way, giving the neighborhood a 1
acre park at the end of the road and creating one contiguous piece of property for the property
owners. Access is for foot traffic only to the bluff overlooking the Strait of Juan de Fuca. No
improvements are planned for this park.
24. LARRY SCOTT MEMORIAL TRAIL: A section of abandoned railway grade was converted to a
trail with terminus at the Port of Port Townsend Boat Haven and dedicated in September 1998.
It could eventually extend all the way to Port Angeles providing one of the most scenic routes for
alternative travel on the Olympic Peninsula. The entire system inside the city limits is 9.2 acres
of designated open space along wetlands and shoreline of Port Townsend Bay. The City will
initially be responsible for maintenance of only the trail terminus. The terminus will include a
restroom with showers, benches, bike racks, interpretive signs and kiosk, lighting, and garbage
cans.
24. RAILROAD TRANSFER SPAN: This is an abandoned facility stretching into Port Townsend
Bay that was deeded to the City by the Port Townsend Paper Company in July, 1997. The Urban
Waterfront Plan identifies this facility as a desirable feature for public access. The property
transfer includes the 9.2 acre strip of waterfront along the railroad grade that will accommodate
the Larry Scott Memorial Trail. The pier will be accessed from the Larry Scott Memorial Trail.
Grant monies will be pursued to fund repairs needed to make it a safe and usable facility for the
public.
25. THE PINK HOUSE: One of the oldest houses in the state of Washington, the Pink House was
restored in 1996 and is leased out to private businesses. The yard is adjacent to the City Library.
The parks department is responsible for lawn maintenance at this time.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -10
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Park Property in City ownership in 1998 = 74.6 acres
Park Property maintained in 1998 = 59.3 acres
Developed Acres per Capita = 6.9/1000
Total Acres per Capita = 8.7/ 1000
1996 Comprehensive Plan
Adopted Acres per Capita Level of Service
= 7.6 / 1000
ADDITIONAL FACILITIES
In addition to the properties operated and maintained by the City of Port Townsend, there are
several other facilities that provide important and diverse recreational services to the community.
They are described in this special section because of the unique management and ownership
considerations they entail. These additional public facilities are a crucial consideration in
establishing level of service standards for parks and recreation availability to residents of the City
at the present time.
The City parks do not provide facilities for formal athletic or recreation programs. Currently the
City uses Port Townsend School District facilities through cooperative agreements to house the
City Recreation Program. The four school properties and three county park facilities are not been
included in the establishment of service areas while recognizing the services these facilities offer
within some neighborhoods.
26. JEFFERSON COUNTY FAIRGROUNDS: The Fairgrounds offer a number of public use
buildings, as administered by the Fair Board.
27. NORTH BEACH PARK: The 1 acre of waterfront is one of the few public access beaches on
the north end of the Quimper Peninsula. It is an excellent beachcombers' starting point for
walks in either direction. The park adjoins Fort Worden State Park making this park a
popular destination for hikers. The site includes mowed grass, restrooms, picnic shelter,
water, and parking. Jefferson County maintains this facility.
28. FORT WORDEN STATE PARK CONFERENCE CENTER: Fort Worden was built at the turn of
the last century as a military complex. The park grounds include the fort complex and parade
grounds, over two miles of beautiful beach on the Strait of Juan de Fuca, trails through forests to
labyrinthine gun batteries, a boat launch, moorage facilities, and many scenic picnic sites. Eighty
full - service campsites complete the overnight accommodations.
The park has been designated a National Historic District and a National Historic Landmark.
The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission restored the facilities as a
conference center for use by educational, arts, business and family groups. Thirty -three
units of recreational housing, most in renovated officers quarters are available for
conferences or individually as vacation rentals. Three dormitories can accommodate up to
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -11
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
365 in barracks and dormitory style rooms. Twenty -nine meeting rooms with capacities
from 10 to 300 people, a 280 seat theater and 1,400 seat performing arts pavilion are also
available. Food service and catering are provided on -site and the dining hall seats 410.
Fort Worden State Park and Conference Center Facts:
Area - 433.56 acres
11, 020 feet of saltwater shoreline on Admiralty Inlet and the Strait of Juan de Fuca
92 Buildings with 570, 000 sq. ft. floor space
1996 Visitations:
1, 220, 000 day visits
60, 000 overnight visitors to camp area.
The Olympic Rhododendron Society demonstration garden, planted in 1989 for the State
Centennial celebration, displays over 700 specimens of Rhododendron and related species. The
Commanding Officer's House Museum has exhibits that show a Victorian military officer's
lifestyle. The Coast Artillery Museum interprets the history of Washington's Coastal Defense
sites, and the Port Townsend Marine Science Center has marine life touch tanks and exhibits.
The Marine Science Center offers summer camp sessions, conducts informative programs, and
educational beach walks. Fort Worden State Park is also home to Centrum, a nationally
recognized non - profit arts and education foundation which sponsors and conducts workshops,
festivals, residential arts programs and performances at the conference center.
29. MEMORIAL FIELD: Jefferson County owns and maintains this playfield facility. This 4.9
acre facility has bleachers, restrooms, and lighted multiple -use playfields for soccer, football, and
baseball. Several other events throughout the year are staged there such as the Classic Car Show
and the Rhododendron Festival Carnival.
30. THE PORT TOWNSEND COMMUNITY CENTER: Situated on one city block of land, this
17,708 square foot Jefferson County facility offers space for uses such as dance lessons and
performances and meeting spaces for all ages. Formerly the site of Port Townsend High School,
the gymnasium is used for sports events as well as regular open gym hours. The building houses
the Senior Center and Senior Nutrition Program serving meals daily. It also houses the recreation
room for youth. The landscaped grounds provide several picnic tables and a recently remodeled
playground.
31. ROTHSCHILD HOUSE: Built in 1868, this house was deeded to Washington State in 1959.
The House is furnished in period style and is open seasonally for tours.
32. COURTHOUSE PARK: Adjacent to the Jefferson County Court House and maintained by
Jefferson County on one city block, this park offers stunning views of Port Townsend Bay and
the Olympic Mountains, an informal grass playfield, one tennis court, and one basketball court.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -12
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
This park provides important open space and recreation facilities to the densely populated
neighborhood.
PORT TOWNSEND SCHOOL DISTRICT FACILITIES:
All of Port Townsend School District's building and playgrounds are located within the City
limits. The facilities available at the schools are listed below.
33. Port Townsend High School
34. Blue Heron Middle School
35. Mountain View Intermediate School and Swimming Pool
36. Grant Street Elementary School
Gymnasiums: Port Townsend High School has a gymnasium of regulation size. Extensive
improvements were made in 1983 -84, adding a warm -up gym and replacing the gym floor. In
1994 more work was done to the gymnasium adding another set of bleachers and replacing the
floor.
Blue Heron School has a full size gymnasium with bleachers and locker and shower rooms.
Mountain View also has a gymnasium. Both are used for physical education classes and
recreation league games. The Grant Street Elementary School has a small gym but no locker or
shower facilities. These four gyms are heavily used for school, city and private recreational
programs.
Pool: The school district has an indoor swimming pool that is used by City and County residents,
the school, and the Port Townsend Swim Team, all under the management of the City's
Recreation / Pool Department. The pool is available for private parties on an hourly reservation
basis.
Improvements to the pool's heating system and shower rooms were made in 1984. In early 1995,
the tile in the pool and the gutters around the pool were replaced. The area around the pool was
repainted and the decking outside was painted. A filtration system was added and the
chlorination system was upgraded. A pH balance system was installed. These improvements
were made by the school district using the district building bond for funding. The City made
various additional improvements to the pool including construction of a small sauna.
Track / Field: Blue Heron School's new regulation size all weather track with football field has
an irrigation system and electronic scoreboard. Built in 1995, the long -range plans for the track
and field are to add lighting and bleachers so the high school can use the field for games. There
is a rough graded undeveloped field behind the school that is large enough to accommodate two
baseball fields and /or one soccer field. In 1994 the high school added dugouts and reconditioned
a regulation size baseball field and a minor league practice field. The Port Townsend Little
League constructed three softball fields at the Jefferson County Fairgrounds.
Playgrounds: New play equipment and surfacing were installed at Mountain View and Grant
Street schools in 1994.
Tennis: In 1971 the district built two regulation tennis courts at the Mountain View Elementary
School which are open to the public though somewhat deteriorated. In 1994, four courts were
II -Parks
January, 1999 11 -13
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
constructed at Port Townsend High School. In addition to the school facilities there are two
well- maintained courts at Fort Worden State Park, as well as one court at Courthouse Park.
37. MONROE STREET BOAT RAMP; launching access for small craft at the foot of Monroe Street.
38. POINT HUDSON: Originally a Coast Guard Training Center, Point Hudson is now owned by
the Port of Port Townsend. This facility has a number of amenities in a unique historic setting.
There are 59 RV sites, and a 25 -room motel. There are 62 boat slips, with more available along
the West Dock. Point Hudson also provides a boat launch facility for small craft. The Point
Hudson Master Plan was completed in the mid 1990's. The City supports development of Point
Hudson, in conjunction with the proposed Maritime Heritage Center.
39, 40. PORT OF PORT TOWNSEND: Providing substantial recreational facilities throughout the
City of Port Townsend, the Port of Port Townsend operates marinas for commercial and
recreational boaters in the Boat Haven at the Port Townsend Shipyard and at Point Hudson.
These facilities together offer over a mile of beach and waterfront access, jetties, walkways, boat
launch ramps and boatyard parks.
The Port also supports recreational facilities through land leases at Kah Tai Lagoon Park, beach
access and boat launch ramps at Fort Worden, the Larry Scott Memorial Trail easement, and
future development of the Waterwalk along vacated Washington Street. The Port estimates it has
nine other recreational projects with total value of $1.9 million planned for the next six years.
OTHER FACILITIES
Golf: The City -owned 9 hole course is open to the public on a daily, year round basis. It is the
only facility within the City limits. Chevy Chase, four miles west of Port Townsend, recently
expanded to 18 holes. Port Ludlow Golf Course, 20 miles south of Port Townsend, also offers
18 holes. Both are open to the public.
Health Facilities: Racquetball courts, exercise rooms, saunas, j acuzzi, free weights, weight
machines, and aerobic classes are offered at several privately owned health clubs.
Cultural Facilities: The City of Port Townsend has used Hotel/Motel tax revenue from the State
of Washington to refurbish Pope Marine Park Building as a center for visual arts. The City also
offers the conference facility at the Port Townsend Golf Course Clubhouse for public use.
The citizens of Port Townsend and Jefferson County make use of the Port Townsend High
School auditorium for social, dramatic, and musical events several times a year. Blue Heron
Middle School has a public meeting space that is available for community use. It offers a public
address system, theater -style lighting, and a room for food service. The gymnasium at Mountain
View Elementary is used for orchestra /band concerts. Fort Worden State Park offers a theater
and concert hall for public use in addition to the full service conference facility described above.
The Jefferson County Fairgrounds has several buildings used regularly for theater and music
productions.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -14
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Boat Launches: The Port of Port Townsend maintains boat launches at Point Hudson and the
Boat Haven. There is a boat launch with trailer parking at Fort Worden State Park. The City
provides boat launch access at the foot of Monroe Street.
Campgrounds (overnight parking): Fort Worden State Park, adjacent to the City, has 80 campsites
open year round. Jefferson County Fairgrounds offers 70 improved campsites and 200 primitive
sites available year -round except during fair week in mid - August.
Bowling: Key City Lanes, a privately owned bowling alley.
Roller Skating: Hot Wheels Roller Rink, a privately owned roller skating facility.
PUBLIC ART
Haller Fountain: Historic statue of Venus Rising from the Sea or Galetea was dedicated in 1906.
The badly damaged pot metal sculpture was recast in bronze in 1993 through volunteer
contributions.
Chetzemoka Statue: In the summer of 1996 a bronze statue of Chief Chetzemoka was set on top
of sentinel rock which overlooks the Port Townsend Golf Course. The statue honors
Chetzemoka who, legend has it, helped the white settlers avert an attack from the local Indians by
giving signals from the top of the rock.
Ruth M. Jackson Bequest: Designed through a competitive process under the direction of the
Washington State Arts Commission, the bequest required a sculpture be erected that could be
viewed from the water. Also known as the Tidal Clock and Wave Viewing Gallery the sculpture
was completed in 1987. The City constructed the sculpture in the street right of way along the
waterfront overlooking Port Townsend Bay. The sculpture is an important place along the
waterwalk adjacent to City Dock.
Kah Tai Community Tiles: Designed by individual members of the community and led by artist
Yvonne Pepin in 1985, the tiles represent the creatures and natural features that surround the
Nature Lagoon Park. They are installed on the restroom wall near the park entrance.
Seal Bench at Pope Marine Park: Created by artist Mike Ryan of Port Hadlock, the sculpture,
carved from a driftwood log, rests at the edge of Port Townsend Bay in Pope Marine Park.
Rhody Royalty Sidewalk: Continuing a tradition that began in 1960, each spring the designated
royalty for the Rhododendron Festival place their hand prints and names in fresh cement in the
sidewalk on Water Street. In recent years, due to safety concerns and wheelchair needs, the hand
prints have been imprinted in moveable concrete blocks. The ultimate location for this display
has yet to be determined.
Memory, s Vault: Dedicated in 1988 at Fort Worden State Park near Randol Battery is a
memorial walkway installation featuring the poetry of Sam Hamill. The installation honors
veterans.
II -Parks
January, 1999 II -15
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE II -2
MAP
OTHER PARKS AND FACILITIES
ACRES
26
Jefferson County Fairgrounds
(Jefferson County)
27
North Beach County Park (Jefferson
County)
1.0
28
Fort Worden State Park
433.56
29
Memorial Field (Jefferson County)
4.90
30
Port Townsend Community Center
(Jefferson County)
1.00
31
Rothchild House (State Park)
32
Courthouse Park (Jefferson County)
1.00
33
Port Townsend High School
34
Blue Heron Middle School
35
Mountain View Intermediate School
and Swimming Pool
36
Grant Street Elementary School
Boat Launches:
37
Monroe Street
38
Point Hudson (Port of Port Towsend)
39
Boat Haven (Port of Port Townsend)
40
Fort Worden State Park
II- parks.doc
January, 1999 11 -17
Figure II -1
Comprehensive Plan
Open Space and Parks with
Existing Park Inventory
School
© Hospital
3 38
SO:
LEGEND
----- Trail
— Arterial Street
City Limits
Wetlands and Wet Areas
100 Year Flood Plain
Potential Open Space
0 Commercial and Manufacturing
0 High Density Residential
0 Public and Parks
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
An estimation of the community's expectations for park appearance and cleanliness as well as
staff knowledge of incomplete maintenance tasks can define level of expectations for operations
and maintenance in the Parks Department. The estimated time park crews need to spend at each
task in order to meet standardized park operations goals that meet the community's expectations
for park appearance, cleanliness and response to complaints is used in the analysis of staffing
needs and priorities. The increased park use by local residents and tourists, combined with the
development of new high maintenance facilities has increased the operations and maintenance
demands. In addition, the general maintenance demand of City -owned buildings has recently
become the responsibility of the Parks Department placing increased pressure on the operation
and maintenance resources of the Parks Department.
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE COSTS
The present park budget is intended to provide basic O &M services for City Parks. Ongoing
costs associated with operations and maintenance (O &M) of existing facilities described in the
following section, are largely labor for the extensive grounds- keeping, facilities maintenance and
equipment management. Combined with the development of new high maintenance facilities
such as Union Wharf, and the general maintenance demands of older buildings such as City Hall,
Pope Marine Building, the Library and the Police Station, demands on the existing parks crew
are also increasing. This section provides analysis of the costs associated with operations and
maintenance of existing parks and areas of concern that are not presently being addressed.
Through this analysis, expected costs and issues associated with increased use and new park
development can be estimated.
Further, the budget process has not fully addressed all administrative needs, substantial repairs to
or replacement of equipment or an annual set -aside for deferred facility maintenance. In
addition, it does not allow for thorough evaluation of City trees and vegetation, making it
difficult to develop an overall City tree program. The Parks Department also has responsibility
for City street trees, even though most street tree work is performed by the Street Department and
by donation from the Main Street Program.
The existing parks that are maintained by City staff are shown in Table 11-1, Parks Inventory. The
Park Crew Chief, under the Operations and Maintenance Manager, handles administration of the
Parks Department. At this time a Public Works Assistant is shared by the Parks Department and
other Public Works divisions. While the budgeted staffing level has remained constant for nine
years, use and number of facilities has increased.
1997 FUNDING SUMMARY
Total parks budget for 1997 $276,972
Subtract Construction of Projects for 1997 $ - 78,000
Operations and maintenance budget for 1997 $198,972
Total 1997 Population Estimate 8,580
II- parks.doc
Janaury, 1998 11 -22
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Acres of City Park Included for Consideration 59.3
Dollars per population:
$198,972 divided by 8,580 population =
$23.10 /person /year or $23,190 per 1000 population
Dollars per acre:
$198,972 divided by 59.3 maintained acres =
$3,355 /acre
The cost per acre reflects the employee time needed to meet maintenance demands of the high
intensity acreage shown in Table 11-1, Park Inventory. This is reflected in the average cost per
acre estimates for maintenance (see box). For example Chetzemoka Park is a very high
maintenance park requiring horticultural skills, tools, and equipment that are not needed for
maintaining Bishop Park or Sather Park.
High level intensity park $6,710
Example: Chetzemoka Park - Assume 200% of average
for high intensity parks
Medium level intensity park $3,355
Example: Kah Tai Lagoon Park - Assume $3,355 /acre is
average
Low level intensity park $1,174
Example: Sather Park - Assume 35% average costs for
low intensity parks
Average Costs per Acre:
High Level $7,000 /acre
Medium Level $3,500 /acre
Low Level $1,200 /acre
OERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE ANALYSIS
The following assumptions are used by the Public Works Department to estimate needed staffing
levels for operations and maintenance. The estimates include operations and maintenance needs
for projected costs as the capital facilities plan is implemented. The projected costs are derived
from the current maintenance activity analysis in Table 11-8. These estimations are reflected in
annual budget requests.
The Parks Department has three full time employees (FTEs) working twelve months per year.
Two seasonal employees are hired for six months a year to make a total of four FTEs per year.
Below are some examples of maintenance levels, using number of acres per employee. While the
park inventory had not changed significantly over the past nine years, there has been an increase
of 15.5 acres of park property in City ownership between 1994 and 1997.
Specifically, the increase in high and medium maintenance facilities including City Dock, Pope
Marine Building, Union Wharf, expanded Pope Marine Park, Adams Street Park, and the
II- parks.doc
Janawy, 1998 11 -23
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Skateboard Park requires additional time from the current staff. In addition, Larry Scott
Memorial Trailhead Park (0.5 acres developed out of 9.2 acres) total and 35th Street Park (6
acres) will be brought into the maintenance schedule in 1999 or 2000.
1999: 74.4 acres divided by 4 FTE = 18.6 acres per FTE
1994: 59 acres divided by 4 FTE = 14.7 acres per FTE
The comparison of acreage over time shows a 20% increase in acreage per FTE. There has been
no corresponding increase in the park crew staff level. The calculation indicates that based on
acre per employee, 3.85 FTE more are necessary to maintain 1994 acres / FTE level with the
potential increase in developed park inventory. Assuming that the FTE staff was maximized in
1994 and the level of daily service given to the parks has not diminished it must be noted that
other discretionary maintenance has been deferred at this time.
The figure of 15 acres per employee reflects the approximate 1997 condition in developed acres.
Maintenance needs for new facilities based on intensity of activities with the addition of another
6.5 acres of maintained facilities indicate the parks crew will be understaffed by 1 FTE.
Additional seasonal help is still needed to offset increased visitation especially in the waterfront
areas.
An informal telephone survey of staffing levels in other cities was conducted in 1995. The
results show that parks departments in similarly sized cities have staffing levels that would
suggest Port Townsend could justify another seasonal employee since 1995 though no increases
have been made. This staffing level has remained constant since 1990. The costs associated with
this staffing level are shown in Table H -7, Park Expenditures.
TABLE II -4 PARK EXPENDITURES
II- parks.doc
Janawy, 1998 11 -24
$-1991
%-1991
$- 1997
' %,- 1997
Wages /Benefits
$103,060
59%
142,748
51.5%
Supplies
15,500
9%
16,300
5.9%
Other Services
18,255
11%
5,084
1.8%
Communication - Phone, etc.
1,725
1%
1,040
0.4%
Travel
300
<1%
300
0.1%
Public Utilities
5,000
3%
19,000
6.9%
Repairs & Maintenance
2,200
1%
10,000
3.6%
Equipment
Rental /Depreciation
4,000
2%
4,000
1.4%
Parks Advisory Board
3,150
2%
500
0.2%
II- parks.doc
Janawy, 1998 11 -24
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TOTAL
153,190
89%
198,972
72%
Capital & Construction
18,000
11%
78.000
28%
TABLE II -5. MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES SCHEDULE
Scheduled
Maintenance
Activities
Frequency
(&,
Level of
Service
Total Time
Required
Current
level of
activity
(additional time to
meet level of service)
(see definitions)
FTE
FTE
FTE
Administration
daily
0.77
0.73
0.04
Building Maintenance
weekly
0.56
0.06
0.50
Equpment Maintenace
weekly
0.07
0.05
0.02
Facilities Maintenance
weekly
0.60
0.58
0.02
General Parks Check
daily
1.01
1.01
0.00
Golf Course
weekly
0.06
0.01
0.05
Horticulture/Landscaping
daily
1.45
1.17
0.28
Mowing
seasonal
0.48
0.46
0.02
Parks - General Operation
monthly
0.20
0.16
0.04
Parks - Vandalism
monthly
0.12
0.10
0.02
Play Equipment
weekly
0.09
0.05
0.04
Restroom Maintenance
daily
0.18
0.14
0.04
Storm Cleanup
seasonal
0.01
0.01
0.00
Trail Maintenance
daily
0.13
0.05
0.08
Tree Pruning - street trees
seasonal
0.15
0.02
0.13
Vegetation Removal
seasonal
0.19
0.11
0.08
Weeding
seasonal
0.14
0.10
0.04
subtotal
6.21
4.81
1.40
The current level of FTE
activities
4.81
FTE to meet current level
of service
6.21
Difference in FTE
-1.40
Analysis of the Maintenance Activities is illustrated in Table 11 -8. It demonstrates the current
percentage level of FTE activity and level of deferred FTE activity on common tasks. The
II- parks.doc
Janaury, 1998 11 -25
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
deferred level of maintenance indicated in Table H -8 is derived from analysis of current staff
time spent in each activity and an assessment of the effort and activities need to complete the
deferred tasks. As shown from this point of view, an increase of 1.36 FTE is needed to meet the
current level of expectation for City parks operations and maintenance. This is consistent with
the previous assessment of additional staff needs based on acreage and level of maintenance
activity.
ACTIVITY DEFINITIONS
The following definitions of operations and maintenance activities have been developed to assist
in categorization and assessment of the parks crew time costing as show in Table 11- 7.
ADMINISTRATION - Includes duties such as customer relations, planning, supervision of the
crews, crew training, purchasing, inventory control, time sheets, and oversight of park related
activities, coordination with other City departments, provide staff support to the Parks and
Recreation Commission.
The Parks Department initiated, but has not completed, a preventative maintenance and work
order system to improve efficiencies and allow better accounting of work activities. This system
will help prevent park facilities from unnecessary neglect and deterioration.
BUILDING MAINTENANCE - Painting, basic repairing, cleaning, and adding features or amenities
such as automatic door locks, storm windows etc.
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE - Adjusting, cleaning, painting, replacing worn parts and general
upgrading of hand mowers, line trimmers, air compressor, power washers etc.
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE - Any repairing, painting, refurbishing or maintenance of park
amenities or infrastructure such as the rose arbor, the irrigation systems, City Dock, and Union
Wharf and public restrooms.
GENERAL PARKS CHECK - Includes checking all parks every morning for trash, vandalism,
safety, and cleanliness, and malfunctioning equipment or facilities.
GOLF COURSE — Tree maintenance, general cleaning of perimeter, native prairie grass area,
oversight of golf course plan and construction, and wetland issues.
HORTICULTURE/LANDSCAPING — Installation of plants, beds borders, as well as fertilizing,
grooming, watering, pruning, composting, all trees, shrubs, and flowers in the parks system.
MOWING - Mowing and line trimming all turf areas and overgrown weeds on the edges of the
parks.
PARKS GENERAL OPERATION - Typically these are tasks that don't fall under any other heading.
examples are safety flagging, bi- annual moving of the city dock and union wharf floating docks.
II- parks.doc
Janaury, 1998 11 -26
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
PLAY EQUIPMENT - Maintenance, repairs, and safety checks on all play equipment including
benches and picnic tables.
RESTROOM MAINTENANCE - Daily sanitizing, washing, repairing, replacing lights and broken
fixtures in all restrooms in the parks system or public restrooms.
SAFETY - The City Safety program is concentrating on safety needs throughout the City.
Specific needs at this time within parks include 1) certification of all employees in pesticide
application, hazardous materials handling, and equipment operation; 2) weekly safety meetings;
and 3) general safety training.
Publicly used facilities have been evaluated for safety concerns. Those items that are identified
as potential safety concerns are generally dealt with through the Capital Improvement Program
(CIP). The City's insurance authority makes annual visits and inspects and discusses with staff
safety issues associated with parks. Improvements to meet ADA accessibility requirements are
also necessary in some existing facilities.
STORM CLEANUP - Clean and repair facilities, buildings, and plantings from storm damage,
averaging one time per year.
TRAIL MAINTENANCE - Clearing, grubbing, and top dressing any trail or path in the park system.
TREE PRUNING - Thinning, and removal of dead, diseased, or damaged branches for safety,
utility, and aesthetic reasons. includes planning and time spent dealing with the public and
contractors regarding tree issues.
VANDALISM - Repair or remove graffiti from any structure, vehicle, sign, play equipment, turf
area, irrigation system, etc.
VEGETATION REMOVAL - Clearing away and removal of any unwanted vegetation such as
scotch broom, English ivy, and poison hemlock.
WEEDING - Removal and controlling any unwanted plants in any flower bed or ornamental
planting in the parks.
II- parks.doc
Janaury, 1998 11 -27
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE II -6 Current Operations and Maintenance Needs
Adams Street
OK
Belltower
OK
Bishop Park
Resolve storm drainage and sedimentation issues
Chetzemoka
Provide more time for horticulture tasks, retaining wall for beach access,
stabilization of recent bluff slumping
City Dock
Provide more thorough maintenance i.e. tightening piling bolts and closer monitoring
of activities
Dahlia Demo Park
OK
Entrance
OK
Elmira
OK
Gateway Park
OK
Golden Age Club
Provide general maintenance of grounds
Golf Course
Plant more trees, monitor wetland and golf activities
Haller Fountain
Provide aggressive vegetation removal and finish the sidewalk/curb & gutter, add
benches
Kah Tai Lagoon
Nature Park
Provide park maintenance including removal of aggressive non - native species plants,
scotch broom oison hemlock, thistle etc.
Marine Park
Provide path maintenance,and driftwood barrier under Pope Marine Building
Mini Park II
OK
Pink House
OK
Rotary Park
OK
Skateboard Park
Provide ramp maintenance, construct concrete ramps, coordinate volunteer activities
Tyler Street Stairs
Look at rebuilding the stairs
Sather Park
OK
Tidal Park
Coordinate citizen input, make modification to Tidal terrace and concrete wall
Union Wharf
Provide more thorough maintenance i.e. bolt tightening, and closer monitoring of
activities
II- parks.doc
Janaury, 1998 II -28
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
OTHER FACILITIES
Jefferson County provided the following figures regarding annual operations and maintenance
costs for Memorial Field and the Port Townsend Community Center. Both of these facilities
within the City limits are described above. The City and County are discussing options that may
include property transfer to City ownership and operation of some of these facilities.
Memorial Field
Existing County FTEs = 2.0
Budget is $49,700 /year
$49,700/4.9 acres = $10,143 /acre
Port Townsend Community Center
County FTEs to operate facility = 1.8
Budget to operate facility is $72,200 /year
FINANCING
Golf Course:
9 holes, 55.7 acres
1 Professional Golfer
1.5 Maintenance person - summer
0.5 Maintenance — winter
1 Green fees, shop person
The Parks Department relies mostly on tax supported revenues for its funding which must be
balanced with all other Departments. Funding is therefore limited and opportunities for
developing a fully adequate parks program must come from other sources of revenue. There are
minor revenues associated with user fees for City Dock, Pope Marine Building and Chetzemoka
Park.
Most of the capital monies come from both of thel /4 of 1 % Real Estate Excise Tax (BEET)
revenue sources. Large projects like Union Wharf receive various grant funding from state
agencies especially from the Department of Natural Resources and the Interagency Committee
for Outdoor Recreation (IAC). Most of the smaller projects are funded by BEET. The
stormwater utility fund purchases property for stormwater and water quality purposes. These
properties double as open space or passive park and recreation facilities in addition to their
primary purpose of drainage control.
The 1996 expected capital coats of $791,084 were not spent directly, largely due to land
donations and acquisitions through cooperative agreements. Revisions to the Capital Facilities
Plan since 1996are recommended in Section VI, Recommendations, Action Plan, based on a
change in the level of service that addresses the equitable distribution of facilities throughout the
City. Additional potential funding sources are discussed in Section VI also.
Replacement /Depreciation - A fund does not exist for facilities. Eventual replacement of and
repairs and improvements to the many costly facilities that the City owns and manages will be
necessary. Such facilities needing replacement or repair funding include Union
Wharf, City Dock, Pope Marine Building, and Chetzemoka Park building. Other existing capital
improvements including all existing restroom facilities and irrigation systems will also need
repair and replacement.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE II -7
REET breakout for
$
1997 expenditures
Transfer to Park Fund
83,500
New City Hall Annex
15,000
(existing police)
City Hall upgrade
20,000
Fire Hall remodel
34,000
Downtown Parking
10,625
Facility(1st of 4 years)
Community Center
25,000
debt service
Library structural
10,000
Streets
65,000
Bike /Pedestrian
35,000
TOTAL
298,125
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE II -8
Park & Rec Revenue 1997 $
Park Interest
200
Lease /Rent
7,500
Sports Fees
38,150
Donation Skateboard Fac.
2,500
Park Bldg Rental
3,000
Swim Fees
58,300
Reservation Donation
7,000
School District
10,150
Moorage
3,000
$ from REET for CIP
83,500
PT Swim Team
5,400
Retail Sales Tax
137,517
Property Tax
144,047
TOTAL 500,264
Reservation Donation
1%
School District
2%
Moorage
1%
$ from REET for CIP
17%
Retail Sales Tax
27%
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Janamy, 1998 11 -32
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE II -9
Current Expenses
1997 budget
Attorney
BCD
Finance
Administration
Clerk, Mayor
Other
Police
Fire, EMS
Contracts
Contingency
Streets
Library
Recreation
Pool
Parks
TOTAL
212,464
514,304
171,395
94,602
159,117
46,717
1,040,108
753,437
307,395
244,857
396,380
387,491
84,764
131,159
198,972
4,743,162
Pool
Recreation 3%
2%
Streets
8%
Contingency
5%
Contracts
6%
Fire, EMS
16%
Parks
4t;b
�n
II- parks.doc
Janawy, 1998 11 -33
Attorney
4%
Administration
2%
_Clerk, Mayor
3%
Other
1%
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
III. RECREATION & POOL
*INTRODUCTION * HISTORY & EXISTING CONDITIONS *
* LEVEL OF SERVICE ANALYSIS *
* OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE *
* FINANCING *
"If a child is to keep alive his inborn sense of wonder without
any such gift from the fairies, he needs the companionship of at
least one adult who can share it, rediscovering the joy,
excitement, and mystery of the world we live in."
- Rachel Carson
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE FOR RECREATION
The purpose of the Recreation Division of the Department of Public Works is:
• To develop recreation activities, programs, and facilities that are responsive to the needs and
interests of the City of Port Townsend residents.
• To follow the direction given in the City Comprehensive Plan through the adopted goals and
policies.
• To develop a revenue and expense budget for recreation that provides adequate and realistic
funding for providing recreational and pool activities for the community.
• To develop revenue sources that include property and sales tax, user fees, and donations that
adequately fund a recreation program.
• To develop a program fee schedule that provides a significant amount of the costs of specific
programs.
• To regularly seek public involvement and input into recreation programs.
• To continually pursue cooperative efforts, joint project development, and long range planning
with other governmental agencies. To work on maintaining, enhancing, and expanding
partnerships to provide recreational services.
• To work with the Parks & Recreation Commission on policies related to recreation programs and
facilities.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
INTRODLiCTION
A snapshot of the City of Port Townsend Recreation Program shows the dual role of the City, a
primary provider of recreation services as well as coordinator of facility use and activity
schedules in cooperation with other agencies and organizations. The City programs encourage
life -long development of skills and interests within the unique opportunities of our local setting.
The City programs reflect the recreation preferences of the community on all levels and for all
age groups. The Recreation and Pool Programs continue to strive for a level of service that
meets the needs of the community through a variety of agency and cooperative opportunities.
The Recreation Program has developed the following mission statement:
The Recreation Division is committed to enhancing the quality of life in the
community of Port Townsend. Its facilities and programs are designed and
operated to provide opportunities which enrich the physical, mental, and social
life of citizens of all ages. Recreational facilities and cultural programs,
managed creatively and safely, broaden individual human potential and
contribute to a highly aesthetic environment which is essential to a healthy
society.
The key components of the City recreation program are the After School Program, Summer
Enrichment Camp and Mountain View Swimming Pool offering a variety of swim programs.
Here children are exposed to a broad range of experiences in a safe, well supervised, and caring
environment. This community believes that learning is fun and exciting and should not stop
when the school bell rings. However, it is difficult to measure the community, s effect on
children. The benefits of the After School Program and Summer Enrichment Camp are both
immediate and concrete as well as long term and subtle. Over time we may be able to measure
improved test scores and examine youth crime statistics to reinforce the positive role these
services provide.
In addition to program development the City works in partnership with the School District
providing a community recreation program to maximize facility use and share administrative
costs. The After School Program and Summer Enrichment Camp offer children an opportunity to
flex their intellectual, artistic, scientific, and cultural muscles as well as their physical ones. The
Recreation Department identified the need for non - traditional youth activities and activities other
than team sports as a basis for program development. The City will continue to focus on
providing activities such as these programs for youth.
In a community surrounded on three sides by water, water sports and activities on water are a
continual focus for residents and visitors. The marine trades, sport and commercial fishing, and
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
tourism industries depend on this aquatic focus. There are two marinas in the City that offer
opportunities for sailing, kayaking, boating and commercial employment. These considerations
insure interest in a comprehensive swimming program offered to all residents. The Mountain
View Pool owned by the Port Townsend School District and operated by the City of Port
Townsend provides swimming and water safety classes.
While youth needs are important to respondents of the 1996 Parks and Recreation Survey,
respondents indicated that senior needs can be better served than at present. Demographic data
indicates the population is aging. City programs need flexibility as demand changes. Walking
and hiking continue to top the activity list of City residents, especially those over 40 years old.
Continuing to plan for beach access along the Waterwalk; providing non - motorized trails that
link parks, schools, and business districts; and establishing open space corridors throughout the
City are important focus items for facility development through the Public Works Department.
The City directly sponsors bicycle safety and other programs through the Recreation Program.
The City continues to create and expand program opportunities that support these recreational
preferences.
Experience demonstrates ongoing needs for gymnasium space, soccer, and softball fields. The
Port Townsend High School biennial sports preference survey (1996) shows sports preferences
change over time but total participant numbers stay about the same for high school students. The
current trend is toward more soccer, more individual sports, and physical activities that are less
competitive. The school district covers the demand for team sports well. The District allows all
students to participate in seasonal sports programs. While players are chosen for team position by
skill level, a "no cut" policy gives each student that meets grade and citizenship eligibility
requirements a place on the team. This translates into a large participation rate and higher
demand for staff, fields, and courts.
Competing for court and field facilities are increasing numbers of adult recreation leagues
playing soccer, basketball, volleyball, and baseball. While the school district increased field and
gymnasium space with the opening of Blue Heron Middle School, field space is still seasonally
limited. The time needed for maintenance and recovery limits the use each field can withstand.
Population growth will continue to increase the demand on existing facilities for youth and adult
programs. The City intends to anticipate these needs and develop proactive strategies to provide
park and recreation facilities in partnership with other agencies and organizations in the
community.
Demand for a variety of recreation programs in the community is clearly on a continuous rise.
Expansion of the City program will increase staffing needs as well as require a continued search
for additional facilities. Programming increases will also impact the Public Works
administrative organization and its ability to maintain adequate level of service standards in
existing facilities.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
HISTORY AND EXISTING PROGRAMS
There have been many attempts throughout Port Townsend' s history to create and maintain an
active recreation department for youth, adults, and seniors. In 1973 a recreation department was
established by the Port Townsend School District in cooperation with the City of Port Townsend
and Jefferson County. In 1978, Jefferson County assumed leadership of the recreation program
and created a recreation division. An intergovernmental agreement existed between the City and
the County to operate the program to include City residents. The City paid an increasing amount
of money to the County for operating the recreation program including the Mountain View
Swimming Pool. This amount grew to approximately $25,000 per year in 1994 when the
Jefferson County Board of Commissioners decided to discontinue operation of the swimming
pool and other recreation programs which predominately involved residents of the City.
In January of 1995, the City of Port Townsend opted to provide its own recreation program.
Port Townsend saw this as an opportunity not only to provide the standard T -ball and swim
sessions, but to create programs with a fresh approach that addressed the very diverse needs of
this community. The number one priority in the 1991 Park Plan was to provide activities for
youth. Offering a number of diverse activities can allow children to exercise their creative and
intellectual abilities as well as their athletic skills. Within a relatively short amount of time the
City set up a comprehensive approach. A large part of the focus for this approach has been the
After School and Summer Enrichment Camp programs.
It was determined that the recreation program and the pool operation would be together in a
single division of the Public Works Department under the direction of the Public Works Director.
Temporary staff were hired to operate the pool for the month of January 1995. Efforts were then
made during the spring of 1995 to hire a permanent, half -time pool manager and a permanent
recreation director at one quarter time. The City hired employees in the spring of 1995. The
budget developed in mid -1995 allowed for the Recreation Director and Pool Manager to become
full time, management employees with benefits by January 1, 1996. Staffing also increased
dramatically to provide for the many programs offered.
Since recreational facilities are mostly owned by the Port Townsend School District, contracts
were negotiated to formalize a partnership approach to community recreation and pool operation.
Contracts include:
• City management of the Mountain View Swimming Pool
• City management of the swimming program as an element of the elementary school
curriculum
• City provision of an after school program focused on grades 6 -8 and expanded to K -8,
including an office at Blue Heron Middle School for the Recreation Director
• City use of school facilities for recreation programs
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
While offering a broad base of activities, these programs focus on those sometimes forgotten
years of the pre - teen/early teen -aged kids. In many ways these are the most vulnerable years as
well as the years most parents begin to leave their children unsupervised. A recent study(see
Appendix -) reported that most teen pregnancies and juvenile crimes occurred weekdays between
the hours of 3:00 and 6:00 PM. Additional concern arises since the School District estimates that
about 40% of the student population is "at risk" based on income, and family characteristics.
The at -risk children are defined as those children who come from homes: 1) on Welfare
Assistance; 2) with teen -aged parents; and /or 3) where there is drug or alcohol abuse.
The recreation and pool programs are supported through a collaborative effort by the Port
Townsend School District, community organizations, area businesses, grants, and fundraisers as
well as the city budget. The school district provides office space for the Recreation Director at
Blue Heron Middle School, the facilities for many of the activities, and scholarships for the
Summer Enrichment Camp. Many businesses have donated goods, services, and money. The
Summer Enrichment Program has been a recipient of the Seafirst Foundation Grant. The
Recreation Program has received the 1997 Association of Washington Cities Municipal
Achievement Award.
AFTER SCHOOL PROGRAM:
The after school program is meeting a well - defined need for youth services in this community.
Through the After School Program, the city provides a variety of activities for students in
quarterly sessions. Finding hidden resources in the community is an important component of the
program. For example, drama, fencing, bridge, American Sign Language, and intramural track
and field have been offered during the past year, exposing children to a rich diversity of activities
at low cost. The After School Program also offered activities such as habitat study, Aikido,
mural painting, rhythm class, yearbook, co -ed intramural soccer and softball, running and
conditioning, water games, floor hockey, French cuisine and language, and basic first aid. The
mission behind these programs is to provide fun, interesting, and educational activities for
children and pre -teens in a safe, well - supervised atmosphere.
The After School Program started in the late fall of 1995 for grades 6 -8. Sixty -eight children
participated in 1995 with a participation growth rate of 698% through 1997. The after school
programs are priced to cover instructors and materials. The space for the programs and some of
the program costs are subsidized by the Port Townsend School District. Representative prices
for programs in 1997 were as follows: $10.00 (bicycle safety course), $15.00 (intramural softball,
fencing, Aikido), $20.00 (sign language, rhythm class).
SUMMER ENRICHMENT CAMP:
There are three sessions of Summer Enrichment Camp each year. The camp is limited to 44
campers per session and includes children with special needs as well as children whom school
counselors have identified as at -risk.
Each session has Washington State certified teachers, instructors, instructional aids, and
volunteers. Each session has a theme developed by the teachers. Themes allow teachers to cross
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
all subjects and encompass history, sociology, athletics, dance, drama, and art. Past sessions
have included themes such as the Summer Olympics, Medieval Age, "historic" Port Townsend,
and Africa.
The tuition ranges from $130 - $140 for a two week session. One week sessions are available for
$80.00 a week as space permits. There are about 40 half - tuition scholarships made available
each summer.
MOUNTAIN VIEW SWIMMING POOL:
The Mountain View Pool is the only public swimming pool in Jefferson County. In February
1995, Port Townsend School District, owner of the pool facility, began major repairs to the pool
which was out of service until May of 1995. The pool program restarted after the pool reopened
in May and includes open swims, lap swims, water safety, and age and skill based lessons.
In cooperation with the schools, elementary children are provided basic water skills beginning in
kindergarten as part of the school curriculum. The pool program offers classes in water safety
instruction and lifeguard certification and is home to the Port Townsend Swim Team. The swim
program provides services such as lap swimming, swim therapy, and aerobic exercise in
conjunction with the Jefferson General Hospital wellness program. The pool offers a master
swimmers class and is used for kayak lessons in a safe, controlled environment. The facility is
also available to reserve for private group use.
The contractual relationship with the school district that was established in 1995 continues to the
present. A contractual relationship also exists with the Port Townsend Swim Team (PTST) for
the City to provide a program and coach(es) for this swimming program. The swim team is an
important component of the city pool management program in that it often provides for a talent
pool of lifeguards and water safety instructors.
1996-1997.
Mountain View Swimming Pool Usage
City - 75% County —25%
The following figures reflect actual pool use.
• Lap Swim Pool capacity = 15 people or 3 people per lane
One hundred ninety -eight times during 1996, 15 or more people signed up for lap
swimming. There are three sessions per day. The Lap Swim Program exceeded capacity
during approximately 23% of the schedule.
• Recreation Swimming Pool capacity = 100 people
Two times during 1996, 100 people signed up for recreation swimming.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
These figures indicate, based on actual use, the facility demand rarely reaches the available
capacity. Over - demand for specifically identified programs such as lap swimming appear to be
related to scheduling changes.
Using the relative use figures between City and County residents as a basis, and assuming 100%
of the City population, 8,500, uses the pool while constituting 75% of the users, the total current
user population base is estimated to be 12,000. To reflect the excess capacity, the figure of
15,000 assumes an additional 25% capacity is available during regular scheduling. The City is
using 1/ 15,000 population for the level of guidance for this facility.
TABLE III -1 Participation Rates for Various Field Programs 1995 -1997
Port Townsend Little League participation:
Jefferson County Soccer League:
1995 -300
1996-275
1995-380
1997-250
1996-420
1997-450
City T -Ball
Coed Recreation Softball League:
1995 - 60 children
60
1995 - children
1997 - 26 teams (maximum field space)
1997 - 110 children
- 390 adult participants
(maximum program can
handle with available facilities)
VOLLEYBALL attracts 15 -20 players weekly Tuesday and Friday evenings in the Blue Heron
Gym in winter and spring.
CITY T -BALL offers beginning softball for 5, 6, and 7 year -old children. There were 100
participants in 1997. Grant Street playfields have capacity for 8 teams. 1997 sign -up created 10
teams leaving the facility 20% over maximum capacity.
BASKETBALL programs consistently fill all other gymnasium time and space in the winter
season. These programs range from September through April for school and City recreation
programs. Various children' s leagues, a women' s program and open gym scheduling fill the
facilities throughout the year.
OTHER COMMUNITY PROGRAMS:
Despite recent decreases in Little League Baseball participation, demand for field sports is
increasing for both youth and adult leagues. Soccer participation seems to be increasing through
a variety of programs including the City and Jefferson County coed youth recreation programs,
high school men's and women' s teams, and the informal adult team.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Coed Recreation Softball League for adults was limited to 26 teams in the spring of 1997.
Additional teams were turned away for lack of available field time. The 26 teams had 15 players
each for a total of 390 participants in 1997. The league used Memorial Field. Fees were
collected to cover field rental and insurance.
The informal "Soccer Club" moved indoors to the Blue Heron Middle School Gym in early
1997 with 12 -20 players turning out in the evenings for the weekly informal games. The club' s
outdoor games continued on Sunday afternoons with 12- 20 players. This group continues to use
whatever outdoor field is available and changes with the seasons as grass surfaces deteriorate
with continuous use.
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
As discussed in Section 11 Parks, the National Recreation and Parks Association developed park
and recreation facilities standard recommendations in 1983 in Recreation, Park and Open Space
Standards and Guidelines. The publication of those standards stressed that the recommendations
were to be used as a guide representing minimum not maximum goals for most communities.
Most of the parks and recreation plans developed in the 1990's in the Puget Sound region use
these standards as a beginning basis to develop local standards.
The NRPA revisited and revised the use of numerical standards based on the individuality of
each community and recommends communities adopt a systems approach to planning as
presented in Park, Recreation, Open Space, and Greenway Guidelines, NRPA 1995. These
national guidelines state that the selection of a numerical guideline can be intuitively arbitrary or
as mathematically precise as possible or somewhere in between. The NRPA recommends that the
level of service (LOS) be practicable and achievable while providing equal opportunity for access
to all citizens and reflect changes in level of demand for recreation resources.
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES ANALYISIS
This is the first attempt to analyze the level of service of recreation facilities available within the
City. For the purposes of this functional plan the City of Port Townsend used a combination of
numerical assessment and community input to develop an intuition of community demand. The
availability of recreational facilities in Port Townsend is shown in Figure III -2. The approach this
plan uses is to compare the National Guidelines and Washington State averages with the current
availability of facilities in Port Townsend.
While the 1996 Comprehensive Plan adopted a level of service for park facilities based on acres
per capita, no LOS was adopted for recreational facilities. This was a realistic approach as the
initial Comprehensive Plan analysis for parks focused on City -owned park land only and none of
the public recreational facilities within the City are owned by the City of Port Townsend. The
recreational facilities shown in Table III -2 are primarily owned by other agencies though some
are operated by the City through cooperative agreements. The functional plan is addressing in
greater detail, the development of planning and management standards for recreational facilities.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE III -2 Public Recreation Facilities Summary
Facility (1) Existing Facilities per Level of WA NRPA
Population Service Average
INDOOR SWIMMING POOL (2) 1/12,000 = 0.08/ 1,000 1115,000 1/10,000
FORMAL MULTIPLE USE FIELDS (3) 1/2,830 1/3,000 1/3,000
• PT High School 3/ 8,500= 0.35/ 1,000
• Memorial Field
• Blue Heron Middle
School
GYMNASIUMS w/ Showers
GOLF COURSE 9/holes
BOAT LAUNCHES
TENNIS COURTS (4)
• Fort Worden
• PT High School
• Courthouse Park
3/ 8,500 = 0.35/ 1,000 1/2,800
1/ 8,500 = 0.12/ 1,000 1/8,000
4/ 8,500 = 0.47/ 1,000 1/2,000
7/ 8,500 = 0.82/ 1,000 1/1,200
1/3,200
115,000
1/17,000
1/25,000
1/2,000
1/2,000
1. Facilities other than these are not considered for level of service analysis in the City of Port Townsend.
2. Mountain View Pool capacity estimates are explained in the Pool text.
3. Memorial Field provides field space for one adult or two junior events and is counted here as one full size
field.
4. The Tennis Courts at Mountain View School are not maintained for league play at this time and are not
included in the level of service calculation. If preserved for future improvements it could absorb effects of
growth and continue to meet this service standard
Facility satisfaction was assessed in the 1996 Parks and Recreation Survey and is described in
Section IV, Process. These results indicate the public is currently satisfied with the variety of
recreational facilities available while hoping for expansion of programs and recreational
opportunities. It is important to note the top five priorities for facility development, Table IV -7
(Q15), relate to walking, cycling access and wildlife corridors. The distant next five priorities are
primarily related to facility development that includes a full spectrum of active sport facilities.
Public comment indicates that seasonal overuse of outdoor facilities is likely to worsen based on
local and regional participation trends. Program participation in field sports is shown in Table III -
1. Growth from 1996 - 2001 is projected to add about 1,100 additional people to the City
population. While the existing facilities are currently adequate to meet community use demands,
the public will experience a decrease in level of service over time.
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES STANDARDS
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
The numerical values shown in Table III -2 for recreation facility service standards are based on
the satisfaction level paired with community priorities demonstrated in survey response and
community input, to meet future demand. These guidelines service expectations are similar to
regional guidelines as adopted in other Puget Sound communities. While additional capacity
analysis maybe helpful, these figures generally indicate availability of recreational facilities to
accommodate additional demand from population growth without additional facility
development through the planning period.
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
Operation of the recreation a nd pool pr ograms be gan i n 1995 w ith t he budg et ba sed on
information available from Jefferson County. Rules of thumb for operations and maintenance
have been developed based on the current direct costs of the existing programs even though the
City, s general administrative costs are not allocated across parks and recreation programs. The
cost of t he s chool di strict, s overhead is not c ompletely i ncluded i n s haring a rrangements.
Additionally, the school district spends $180,000 per year in school sports programs not included
in these costs estimates.
1997 Operations and Maintenance
Recreation
$ 84,764
39%
Pool
$131,159
61%
Total
$215,923
100%
Recreation
Pool
Salaries
72%
79%
Supply
18%
0.6%
Other
9.5%
20%
1997 Staff Levels
Pool 3.5 FTE and 1 Pool Manager =4.31 FTE
Recreation 2 FTE and 1 Recreation Director =2.86 FTE
TOTAL RECREATION FTE in 1997 =7.17 FTE
RECREATION OPERATION COSTS
The budget and revenues are shown in Tables III -3, III -4, and III -5. These tables compare the
initial program set up costs with the current operations budget.
Current cost per 4 hour course = $ 15.60 @ $ 3.29 / participant hour
Current Charge per 4 hr. course = $15.00
Budgeted / FTE = $84,872 / 2.86 = $29,675 / FTE
Recreation Budget / Population = $84,764 / 8,580 = $9.88 / person
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Participant Hours / FTE = 8,997 hours / 2.86 FTE = 3,146 hours / FTE
Volunteer Hours / Total Hours
Volunteer Savings at $7.50 / hr
Equipment / Total budget
= 7% of Total FTE time
= 4% of budget or $3,225
= 16% of budget
POOL OPERATION COSTS
The City provides for basic swimming pool maintenance including temperature and chlorine
control, wash down, general clean up, etc. The City is directly responsible for the operation and
maintenance of the sauna facility. The City provides teachers, coaches and lifeguards for all of
the programs including the School District and Swim Team contracts. The budget and revenues
are shown in Tables III -3, III -4, and III -5.
Cost / hr. $131,159 / 4,839 hrs. =$27.10/hr
# of Patrons / hr. 26,624 / 4,839 hrs. = 5.5 Patrons / hour
5.5 Patrons/ average hr. @ $27.10 / Pool hr. = $ 5.00 / person / hour
Actual use fee 1997 $ 2.50 / adult / visit = $66,560 / year in fees
Cost / Population $131,159 / 8,580 = $15.29 / person / year
Cost / FTE = $131,159 / 3.31 = $39,625 / FTE
# Patrons / FTE = 26,624 / 3.31 = 8,044 patrons / FTE
Port Townsend Swim Team Contract:
March - August $350 /mo
Sept. - February $550 /mo
Averaged over 1 year $450 /mo
Port Townsend School District Contract
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1996 fees paid per month:
Fuel Oil $ 450.45
Electricity
450.00
Maintenance
150.00
Sewer
129.13
Custodial
591.92
Total Per Month
$1,771.50
FINANCING
City pays PTSD
Pool rental
($1771.50 x 12)
PTSD pays program
fee for elementary
swim to City
$21,258 /year
$5,000 / year
As shown in Table III- 4, the Recreation Program user fees and donations account for 56% of the
program revenues, and the swimming pool fees account for 56% of pool revenues. The balance is
paid from the City, s annual Current Expense Budget. This split was confirmed as the
community, s preferred policy in the 1996 survey, Section IV.
The 1997 budget for the Recreation Division is about $85,000.00. Fees are based on number of
hours per session. The pricing philosophy is related to a 1996 school district cap of $30 per
activity which increased considerably for the 1997 -98 school year. The school district provides
substantial support for the recreation program with administrative, facility, custodial, and
supplies. While the contracts specify City payments for such support, the program benefits from
school overhead costs not included in these contracts.
RECREATION AND POOL COMBINED
1997 Budget
Total budget / population Total Funding from Current Expense
Budget
_ $215,923 / 8,580
_ $ 25.77 / person
_ $93,923 / 8,580
_ $ 10.94 / person
The first budget in 1995 was purposely general; a distinction between pool and recreation was
not recognized until 1997. It is shown as Table III -3 compared to 1996 and 1997 expenditures.
Table III -4 shows 1995 revenues and sources compared to 1996 and 1997. Table III -5 shows the
1997 user fee schedule for the recreation and pool programs. Table III -7 reflects an average ratio
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
of one administrative FTE per 400 participants. Assuming a consistent rate of participant
increase, and a consistent ratio of funding of 50% from current expense budget and 50% user
fees (including grants and donations), the future funding needs from the current expense budget
can be projected for annual budget development.
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-15
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE III -3 1995, 1996, 1997 Recreation and Pool Budgets
* Includes capital expense for purchase of sports equipment.
** Includes bag check system, lifeguard uniforms, sauna, swim crib, movable stairs /ramp, and
recreational aids (basketball, volleyball, lap clock, storage unit, water polo net). During this
same period the school district provided a lifeguard chair, cervical collars, and handicap lift.
(1) Note that for 1997, $25,200 is reserved for contract payments to the School District for pool
use.
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-16
1995
1996
1997
Salaries & Benefits
45,700
133,544
164,923
Recreation
61,164
Pool
103,759
Supplies
26,840
6,200
16,400
Recreation
15,500
Pool
900
Other Services & Charges
26,000
30,000
34,600
Recreation
8,100
Pool
(1) 26,500
Total O &M
98,540
169,744
215,923
Recreation
84,764
Pool
131,159
Capital Improvements
15,323
-0-
-0
Recreation*
2,500
-0-
-0-
Pool**
12,823
-0-
-0-
* Includes capital expense for purchase of sports equipment.
** Includes bag check system, lifeguard uniforms, sauna, swim crib, movable stairs /ramp, and
recreational aids (basketball, volleyball, lap clock, storage unit, water polo net). During this
same period the school district provided a lifeguard chair, cervical collars, and handicap lift.
(1) Note that for 1997, $25,200 is reserved for contract payments to the School District for pool
use.
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-16
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE III -4 1995, 1996, 1997 Recreation and Pool Budget Revenue
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-17
1995
1996
1997
1997
%Budget
Recreation
84,872
User Fees
17,000
27,000
38,150
45%
Current Expense
-0-
-0-
36,722
43.5%
Donation
6,000
7,000
8.0%
School District
-0-
3,000
3,000
(not
including
in -kind)
3.5%
Total 1997
1000/4,
Pool
131,159
User Fees
38,000
47,400
58,300
44%
Current Expense
-0-
-0-
57,307
44%
Donation
-0-
-0-
-0-
-0-
School District
6,500
10,000
10,150
8%
PTST
1,600
4,800
5,400
4%
Total 1997
100
Recreation / Pool Total
113,554
62,200
215,923
User Fees
55,000
74,400
96,450
45%
Current Expense
43,540
70,250
93,923
43%
Donation
6,000
7,000
3%
School District
6,500
13,000
13,150
6%
PT Swim Team
1,600
4,800
5,400
3%
Total 1997
100° o
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-17
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE III -5 1997 User Fee Schedule for the Recreation and Pool Programs.
Recreation User Fees Program Fee
After School Program
$30.00
Summer Enrichment Program
$140.00
Co -Ed Volleyball
$15.00
Jogging and Conditioning
$30.00
Youth Tennis
$25.00
T -Ball
$20.00
Open Gym
$10.00/hr
Pool Program Fees
Program
Fee
Single Use - Youth
$2.00
Senior
$2.00
Adult
$2.50
Kiddie (3 & Under)
$1.25
20 Admission Pass - Youth
$30.00
Senior
$30.00
Adult
$40.00
6 -Month Pass
$150.00
1 -Year Pass
$250.00
Pool Rental
1 -25 Swimmers
$40.00/Hr.
26 -60 Swimmers
$50.00/Hr.
61 -90 Swimmers
$60.00/Hr.
Private Lessons
1 Participant
$15.00 per 1/2 Hr.
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-18
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
The Table III -6 shows the relationship between the growth of the recreation program
participation, total annual budget and the increase in employees of the department.
TABLE III -6 Recreation Budget and Staff Growth
Year
Program
Participation
Annual Budget
FTEs
1995
298
$38,430
1.0
1996
479
$66,200
1.5
1997
775
$84,764
2.86
1998
1400
$97,500
3.5
TABLE III -7 Recreation Participation vs. Annual Budget
# of
participants
1995 1996 1997 1998
1400
3.53fte
1200
1000
800
2.86fte
600
1.5fte
400
1.0 fte
200
$10K
$20K
$30K
$40K
$50K
$60K
$70K
$80K
$90K
$100
K
III- Recreation. doc
January, 1999 I11-19
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
IV. OPEN SPACE
*INTRODUCTION * HISTORY & EXISTING CONDITIONS *
* OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE *
* FINANCING *
"Nations are preceded by forests and followed by deserts."
- Chateaubriand
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -I
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE FOR OPEN SPACE AND TRAILS
The purpose of the Open Space Program in the Department of Public Works is:
C To support the goals and policies outlined in the City GMA
Comprehensive Plan.
C To coordinate with other City functions, such as the Stormwater
Fund, in providing open space preservation opportunities.
C To work creatively in financing and providing for open space
through grant opportunities, coordination with development
proposals, and cooperation with other agencies including the Port
Townsend School District, Jefferson Land Trust, and Jefferson
County.
C To regularly seek public input and involvement related to open
space preservation.
C To provide a framework of opportunities for implementation of
the City Non - Motorized Transportation Plan.
C To provide for adequate operation and maintenance funding for
open space.
C To develop management plans for city owned open space that
maximizes multiple functions and values.
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -3
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
INTRODUCTION
Open space in Port Townsend embraces parks, cemeteries, sports fields, farms, forests, street
ends. Undeveloped acreage around town including platted land, add to the sense of open space..
Open space includes areas that are both accessible to the public, and dedicated conservation
easements that may not be. However anyone can walk through easements and rights -of -way that
are preserved through City purchase, or dedication required through the subdivision or PUD
permitting process.
Passive recreation functions and values are important considerations in open space planning.
These functions provide quiet spaces, natural vegetation, mountain, water, and pastoral views
where people can wander, linger, and explore. This experience of the natural element of the local
environment in a minimally intrusive way is regarded as "passive recreation ". Open space is an
important element in the community planning for passive recreation. "Open space" is the park
that the town is nestled into, a planning concept of the National Recreation and Parks
Association.
The Comprehensive Plan defines open space as land or water area with its surface open to the
sky or predominantly undeveloped, which is set aside to serve the purposes of providing park and
recreation opportunities, conserving valuable resources, and structuring urban development and
form. The term "open space" is often further divided into the following categories:
• Common Open Space: Space that may be used by all occupants of a residential complex
(note: parking areas and driveways do not qualify as open space);
• Landscaped Open Space: An outdoor area including natural or planted vegetation in the form
of hardy trees, shrubs, grass, evergreen ground cover and /or flowers;
• Private Open Space: Usable outdoor space directly accessible to a unit, with use restricted to
the occupants of that unit; and
• Usable Open Space: Usable open space is an outdoor area which is of appropriate size, shape
and siting to provide for recreational activity. Usable open space may be occupied by
sculpture, fountains or pools, benches or other outdoor furnishings, or by recreational
facilities such as playground equipment, swimming pools, and game courts.
Through these definitions, open space in Port Townsend has an urban component largely
identified with commercial areas as well as our parks and schools. In Port Townsend, this
component is also recognized through the adoption and implementation of the Urban Waterfront
Plan and the Stormwater Master Plan. In the downtown Historic District, open space has been
preserved through a series of City owned pocket parks and a private conservation easement.
The City Comprehensive Plan overall goals and policies related to open space, are in Section I.
An important component of the Comprehensive Plan is the role that open space plays in
providing buffers, preserving view corridors, providing links between neighborhoods, providing
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -4
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
wildlife corridors, and generally serving multi - purpose functions such as stormwater treatment
and conveyance. All these factors contribute to the health, safety and welfare as well as quality
of life that Port Townsend residents presently enjoy.
Much of Port Townsend's undeveloped acreage is actually platted into 50' by 100' lots. In
several areas, the turn of the century planning did not take into account the effects of human
population density on stormwater runoff, water quality, and wildlife. The effects of the 19th
century land speculation linger in the property plat maps used today. With the Jefferson County
population expected to double by the year 2014, the buildout of platted lots could cause
significant environmental impacts, exacerbate current flooding problems, as well as diminish the
small town character of Port Townsend.
Of particular interest to the community is protection of agricultural land as a valuable component
of the pastoral atmosphere in Port Townsend. Undeveloped land may presents an opportunity to
integrate different values of open space in future community design including conservation of
forest cover and farming operations. In addition to the adoption of the open space planning
goals, the community demonstrated broad support in the 1996 survey for protecting wildlife
habitat and open spaces from incompatible development.
The Land Use Map designation of "Potential Open Space ", Figure VI -1 includes much land that
is identified as environmentally sensitive such as frequently flooded areas, wetlands, or drainage
corridors. Areas of "potential open space" as designated in the Comprehensive Plan, reflect an
initial evaluation done through the comprehensive planning process to identify areas that may be
valuble for a variety of functions in their current state. "Essential habitat ", "significant open
spaces" and "significant cultural resources" are referred to in the Comprehensive Plan goals but
have yet to be applied to specific areas. Locations of many unique wetlands have only recently
been identified during stormwater basin analysis
As environmentally sensitive areas are identified during stormwater basin analysis and
development review, the opportunity exists for evaluation of other open space functions. Other
values and functions include park and recreation opportunities, buffers, habitat, and cultural
resources. Coordination and compatibility with the full range of functions and values, based on
the open space goals, is essential at all levels of long range planning and development review.
The goals and policies also direct the City to seek opportunities to protect certain open space
values and functions on private parcels through development review and partnerships with
private landowners. When reviewing proposals that change existing land use, the City has the
opportunity to consider open space functions in order to avoid conflicts of use as well as
incompatible uses. Passive recreation functions and values are one of the many components for
considerations in open space planning. The challenge to the community is to define a
quantifiable open space expectation to mitigate the impacts of new development. This is
addressed in the Recommendations /Action Plan, Section VI, Planning for Future Parks.
In general, open space planning has the following qualities:
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -5
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
C Recognizes urban landscape component in which open space reserves in
commercial and industrial development enhance aesthetic and recreation
opportunities in the urban environment and includes construction and
maintenance of pocket parks,
C Relates to environmentally sensitive area and buffer management requirements,
C Considers street ends in the shorelines management zone as potential open space,
C Considers all component functions and values of open space as illustrated in
Figure IV -1 ,
C Establishes priorities of function to avoid conflicts of use,
C Meets goals of stormwater plans and the North Quimper Peninsula Wildlife
Corridor acquisition program to protect natural systems, and
C Establishes connections to other destinations through the non - motorized trail
system.
MANAGEMENT OF CITY OWNED OPEN SPACES
Through the direction of the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan, the City intends to
develop site specific management plans for City owned properties in conjunction with
stormwater, trail planning and facility maintenance. Several sites such as Kah Tai Lagoon Nature
Park, Hendricks Pond, Larry Scott Memorial Trial, Murray Wetland and Froggy Bottoms have
approved master plans or site designs. Other properties may in the future be developed for
recreational opportunities that are compatible with their stormwater and sensitive area
protections
COORDINATION WITH TRAIL PLANNING
The Comprehensive Plan goals suggest a tie between open space and trail placement. Defacto
open space areas and trails for walking currently occur on private property that will develop into
single family neighborhoods. Open space management plans and development proposals need to
identify areas where trails would be compatible with development and open space functions. The
City intends to accommodate trails in unopened rights -of -way, future park development, and
through City owned parcels. Provision of non - motorized access is an important consideration
during development review and through coordination with private landowners.
It is anticipated that coordination with open space management will continue during the
development and implementation of the Non - Motorized Functional Plan. The Non - Motorized
Plan creates the implementation strategies to develop the Waterwalk, connecting the waterfront
with a larger network of trails that lead to surrounding districts and residential neighborhoods.
The plan recommends development of a multi -model trail loop around the City. This loop also
unites an extensive system of parks and open spaces, including many environmentally sensitive
areas that provide significant wildlife habitat.
As trails are planned and designed, the level of use for pedestrians, horses, and wheeled vehicles
of all sorts is an important consideration. Measures to avoid conflicts of use and to minimize
impacts to the functions and values of the adjacent open space during trail planning are included
in standards for development review. These standards are discussed in the Non - Motorized Plan.
IV- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -6
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
FIGURE IV -1 OPEN SPACE VALUES AND FUNCTIONS
emnamic
trail corridors
PASSIVE
fiaura; RECREATION
far�rra .
aesthetic
views
wildlife
flora, Fauna
M-PTIMMIM
economic
protecion of
property, natural
drainage systems
VALUES
economic
ed=atianai
! CT C3�IS wf[diffe
f3ara
;
HABITAT Pauna
OPEN SPACE
scientific
1UIT
rcnrridars
=IS
wiidrife
STORMWATER BUFFERS 1 econcmic
prod
air 4uafity
water quality
CULTURAL
minimizes noise,
RESOURCE visual imgaca
economic social aesrhetic
agrfcalmral
sacred .
water oriented .
arcbite[zurai
IV- OpenS pace. doe
January, 1999 IV-7
15. North Beach
16. Street End Drainage Corridor
17. Levinski Wetland
18. Winona Wetland Ol
19. Elmira S
JL-±N-1 I
30. St. s
Ceme
27. orthQuirnper,-Peni sula
Wildlife CprrgY ; '
22. Lvm i e
`' 3 Hen
24.�13ami
H
�l
0
� Q.q
1: o st i,"brudor
7�- 2. Howard' Ex�l
Jh
21.
MMM
Figure IV -2
Open Space Inventory
r ort. Orden
esta; ' tAt Par
r `ti t
L
�V 20. Street End
14. Froggy Bottoms
�on 13. Street End
o 12. Whitaker Wetland
28. Street End
29. Street End
11. Street End
0
0. Point Hudson
9. Downtown
U Commercial
Kah Tai
Lagoon
8. Laurel Park and
Redman's Cemetary
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND N -9 PARKS AND RECREATION FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1998
` 7. Port Wetlands
6. Larry Scott Park
5. 14th Street to
4. Bishop Park
3. Business Park
LEGEND
------ Trail
— Arterial Street
City Limits
F— Wetlands and Wet Areas
100 Year Flood Plain
Potential Open Space
School
0 Commercial and Manufacturing
0 High Density Residential
© Hospital
0 Public and Parks
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND N -9 PARKS AND RECREATION FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1998
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
HISTORY AND EXISTING RESOURCES
Port Townsend has addressed future open space needs through the Comprehensive Plan.
Potential Open Space Designation on Figure IV -2 identifies broad areas of forested drainage
corridors, wetlands and unplatted lands. The Comprehensive Plan goals and policies guide the
preservation of such open space features through review of new development proposals and
environmentally sensitive area restrictions. These goals and policies encourage open space
protection on private properties through voluntary tools such as conservation easements. The
City stormwater utility has purchased properties for flood control and stormwater treatment,
creating a defacto open space program with a variety of ancillary values.
This is a key component of City stormwater planning to protect numerous drainage corridors,
wetlands and other opportunities for natural stormwater treatment options. Preservation of
natural systems is a high priority for the City that reduces the need for expensive facility
construction while providing many other benefits to the community. Much of the designated
open space has been preserved through utility purchases especially to protect drainage corridors
and provide natural stormwater detention. Several properties have been purchased including:
Froggy Bottoms (Cline- Graham property), Levinski property, Winona Wetlands, portions of the
North Beach drainage corridor, Bishop Park, and 12th Street properties. Through ongoing
evaluation of City owned parcels, areas of locally important habitat can be designated. In
addition, property purchased near 20th and Howard Streets has been set aside for future water
treatment and shop facility development. This area contains wetland and associated buffers.
These portions may be designated as additional permanent open space in conjunction with site
development.
The goals of the Comprehensive Plan encourage planning of new development in such a way as
to minimize the impact to wildlife habitat and water quality. Strategies include areas of lowered
density, clustered housing with open space set - asides, redesigning access to avoid unnecessary
street openings, protection of environmentally sensitive areas and stormwater planning that
emphasizes natural drainage and retention patterns. The intent of the City in developing open
space partnerships with property owners during development review is to create advantages to
both the public and private owners. Requiring dedicated open space is authorized by the Growth
Management Act where necessary to offset the direct impacts of development and includes
mitigation through SEPA, subdivision requirements and environmentally sensitive area
designation and regulation.
Trail development for a variety of recreational and transportation needs is often associated with
open space corridors. Trail development provides many advantages including reducing traffic
congestion on city streets, reducing pollution, and providing opportunities for recreation Existing
commonly used trails provide the framework for a city -wide trail system especially in the
undeveloped areas of the City. Recently, several trail sections have been constructed or are under
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -12
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
construction, including bike lanes on Kearney Street, 19th & Blaine Streets, new sections of
Howard Street, and the Larry Scott Memorial Trail. The Non - Motorized Plan provides more
specific details on future trail corridors, including conceptual designs and trail cross sections.
Wherever possible, the City will provide reasonable accommodation for trail access in
compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act.
OPEN SPACE PROPERTIES as illustrated on Figure IV -2.
1. HIGHWAY 20 FOREST CORRIDOR - A forested buffer 100 feet wide along the south side of
Highway 20 from Howard Street almost to the City edge was deeded to the City to preserve the
parkway entrance to the City in 1994. Property along the north side of the highway is
recommended for similar protection in the Gateway plan.
2. HOWARD'S END WETLAND — Acquired by the City to mitigate impacts of the CT- Pipeline the
area includes restored buffers and wildlife habitat in a urbanizing area.
3. BUSINESS PARK — This area was set aside as part of the stormwater plan and provides a
maintained trail and picnic tables.
4, 5. BISHOP PARK TO 14TH STREET - 2.5 acres of wooded ravine with trails is included in the
park land analysis however this park is likely to remain primarily open space. Several parcels
have been purchased in this location to allow for drainage to flow from the 14th and McPherson
area to Bishop Park. These parcels will allow for natural constructed wetland treatment,
detention, and conveyance while maintaining open space in this neighborhood.
6. LARRY SCOTT PARK — The City has acquired 9.2 acres of wetland, shoreline and railroad
grade that will be the trailhead for a regional multi -modal trail.
7. PORT WETLANDS — This area of freshwater wetlands at the base of a marine bluff have been
protected from further industrial development with biofiltration swales and dedicated buffer
areas.
8, 27. LAUREL PARK AND REDMAN'S CEMETARIES — These areas provide open space in a
developing residential area. These privately owned cemeteries in Port Townsend with limited
public access, provide a variety of landscaped and naturalized open space. Redmen's, Laurel
Grove, and (27) Saint Mary's Catholic Cemeteries provide buffers between differing land uses
and a variety of habitat. These sacred places function as significant cultural resources for the
community.
9. DOWNTOWN COMMERCIAL — The Urban Waterfront District contains several pocket parks
and street ends that provide access to the water and function as urban open space. These areas
are detailed in Section 11- Parks.
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -13
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
10. POINT HUDSON — The former Coast Guard Station now owned by the Port of Port Townsend
provides significant shoreline access in the Urban Waterfront District. This facility is more
thoroughly described in Section II- Parks.
11, 13, 16, 19, 20,28, 29. STREET ENDS — Surrounded on three sides by high bluffs and shoreline,
several street ends remain undeveloped providing significant views and beach access. Of
particular note are Taft, Hudson, Walnut, W and Reed Streets. These rights -of -way are not yet
clearly marked for public access. In some neighborhoods, landscaping from adjacent properties
obscures access. In addition to street ends specified on the Figure VI -2, all street ends in the
shoreline management zone are considered potential open space.
12. WHITAKER WETLAND — Vacated in the late 80's, the intersection of C and Beech Streets was
excavated to provide open space, stormwater retention and open water habitat.
14. FROGGY BOTTOMS - This three acre piece of property was purchased by the City in 1992
with additions in 1997. It historically existed as a wetland, but had been filled over the course of
several years, prior to 1990. The City purchased the area in a contained drainage basin, with this
property as the low point. It is presently being incorporated into stormwater planning for San
Juan Avenue. The improvements to the parcel will restore the wetland and provide stormwater
treatment and detention. The restoration will provide habitat appropriate for birds and wildlife.
15. NORTH BEACH DRAINAGE CORRIDOR - Drainage from Basin #4 flows between Hendricks
and Jackman Streets along the north side of 49th Street, which is largely undeveloped.
Numerous lots have been purchased which will support keeping this area natural for storm
drainage and as a wildlife corridor. A Department of Ecology loan has been used to purchase
much of this section of the northern corridor drainage.
17. LEVINSKI PROPERTY - This 50 acre piece of property, located in Fowler's Park off the corner
of 49th Street, Cook Avenue, and Hendricks Street serves multiple purposes. The Seaview
Sewer crosses the site, providing an access trail across the property. Several wetlands and a
drainage corridor are on site, including an Aspen wetland complex. The site was purchased with
wastewater funds as a possible site for future Wastewater Treatment needs. Vegetation is varied
throughout, though the property was logged years ago. This project began a partnership between
the Jefferson Land Trust to provide an open space corridor from Middle Point to Fort Worden.
This and other City property purchases are important elements of the North Quimper Peninsula
Wildlife Corridor Protection Project described below.
18. WINONA WETLANDS - This is a large wetland (approximately 6.5 acres) located in the
northwest area of town in the middle of Fowler's Park. The entire area was platted back in 1890
and consists of dozens of 50 x 100 foot lots. The City has purchased most of the area, including
the buffer and major portions of the drainage corridor to the east of the Levinski property. The
Seaview Sewer encroaches into the wetland, but there are plans for rerouting it out of the
wetland. The overall area is important for wildlife and as a natural stormwater detention area. A
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV -14
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Department of Ecology loan has been used in purchasing much of this section of the North
Quimper Peninsula Wildlife Corridor.
21. ROSEWIND PUD — This planned unit development includes street vacations and wetland set
asides of permanent open space and common ground for residents.
22. LYNNESFIELD PUD — Community commons and stormwater detention areas provide
significant dedicated open space.
23. HENDRICKS STREET - This project is a neighborhood -City partnership project allowing for
the use of a street right -of -way between 30th and 31st Streets to be used as a stormwater
retention /treatment system and will incorporate a trail connection between 31st and 30th Streets.
24. HAMILTON HEIGHTS - Community commons and stormwater detention areas provide
significant dedicated open space.
25. GOLF COURSE - Described in detail in Section 11 under Parks: History and Existing
Resources, the Golf Course is a full service recreational facility. Special consideration is given
to the two natural features on the property, the pond /wetland complex and the native prairie
preserve. These two areas provide multiple open space functions and values including habitat,
buffers, stormwater and passive recreation opportunities.
26. BLUE HERON MIDDLE SCHOOL — Preserved and protected by the Port Townsend School
District in conjunction with the construction of new school facilities approximately 11 acres of
pasture has been restored to a natural wetland condition used for multi - disciplinary studies by a
variety of grades and classes of students. Ongoing monitoring as required in the ESA permit
include water fluctuations and viability of plant restoration.
27. NORTH QUIMPER PENINSULA WILDLIFE CORRIDOR - The goal of the Jefferson Land Trust
North Quimper Peninsula Wildlife Corridor (NQPWC) project is preservation of a green space
wildlife corridor across the northern portion of the Quimper Peninsula. This corridor connects
important wildlife habitat areas between Fort Worden State Park and the Middlepoint Land
Conservancy on the west side of McCurdy Point. Completion of the project will provide a
protected pathway along which native wildlife species can move in relative security between the
high quality habitats of the area. Whenever possible, the corridor will follow natural drainage
corridors that have higher habitat value and are important for stormwater management. Habitat
works best when it is connected to other high quality habitat. Much of the proposed corridor is
relatively wild and sparsely developed, though a number of development proposals are under
review.
Wildlife species such as bobcat, fox, small mammals, tree frogs, rough - skinned newts, and others
need continuous habitat in order to prevent isolation and species decline. With the NQPWC, the
chance exists to shape development appropriately so as to preserve the habitat values and wildlife
1V- OpenSpace.doc
January, 1999 IV-15
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
of the area while protecting wetlands, forests, and meadows for future generations of wildlife and
humans alike. The Land Trust efforts are creating opportunities to preserve these biologically
rich, varied habitats from fragmentation. This preservation and connection of habitat is the goal
of the NQPWC.
Portions of the proposed corridor are already protected by conservation easements or held in
public ownership. The City of Port Townsend has purchased the 50 acre Levinski Wetland
property and portions of Winona Wetland as part of its stormwater management plan. Chinese
Gardens and Fort Worden State Park are also in state ownership. Beyond the City limits, the
Washington State Department of Natural Resources holds 80 acres of forested school trust land
located in the corridor. The Middlepoint Land Conservancy is protected by a conservation
easement with the Jefferson Land Trust.
Protection of the proposed connector lands will be through cooperative agreements with city,
county, and state agencies overseeing the public portions and through voluntary conservation
easements or donations from private landowners. The ultimate path of the corridor connecting
portions will be determined by those corridor neighbors that choose to participate through
conservation easements or land donations and through landscaping for wildlife, habitat creation,
and wetland restoration efforts.
Protection of the corridor in cooperation with the City and the Jefferson Land Trust has
significant benefits to adjacent landowners as well as to the community as a whole. Participation
in the project can:
• Enhance property values by providing adjacent open space
• Reduce the risk of flooding by maintaining the integrity of the drainage corridor
• Assist landowners in native planting and habitat restoration efforts
• Provide potential tax savings through donation of conservation easements or land
• Preserve a contiguous greenbelt of native vegetation for safe passage of wildlife species
• Preserve green space and habitat permanently for the benefit of future generations
• Protect existing habitat and water quality
• Provide interpretive signs, observation areas, and pathways in public portions of
the corridor
• Maintain natural stormwater management, reducing the need for costly
stormwater facilities
OTHER
Conservation Easements - The most common way for a landowner to protect cherished lands is
through granting of conservation easements or land to the City or to a private non - profit land
trust. Public access to lands in private ownership must be authorized by the owner.
Conservation easements are forever, even when the ownership of the land changes.
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January, 1999 IV-16
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Jefferson Land Trust is a non - profit organization providing options for landowners wishing to
permanently protect the ecological, agricultural, scenic, historic, or recreational qualities of their
land. The Jefferson Land Trust is contacting property owners in hopes of encouraging
participation in corridor protection. This has resulted in conservation easements or title to nearly
700 acres throughout eastern Jefferson County, two of which are within the City of Port
Townsend. The Land Trust will continue to offer these services to residents in the City.
At this time, tax benefits related to dedication of land in "open open space" under 84.34 RCW is
limited to property within the unincorporated portions of Jefferson County. The City must be
included in the Jefferson County Open Space Program by County resolution before this benefit is
available to City property owners. The City must adopt an open space public benefit rating
system to evaluate the tax reduction factor on each individual parcel included in the program.
Private Open Spaces - Numerous development projects have included the construction of
detention /treatment systems thus keeping several lots undeveloped and providing habitat, buffer,
and stormwater, important functions of open space. Included are projects by Enarson, Stuben,
and Wilburn.
Two conservation easements have been dedicated to the Jefferson Land Trust as private spaces.
Killam's Farm easement, north of the Port Townsend Industrial Park, provides long term
protection to agricultural land now zoned multi - family. The Westerman Plaza Park easement
downtown provides private green space adjacent to the Haller Fountain Park.
Where open space is a condition of development and provides or protects a variety of values and
functions described in Figure IV -1, it is considered an open space facility and is designated on
Figure IV -2. Currently, open space is required or provided in the following locations:
C Port Townsend Business Park
C Port of Port Townsend Larry Scott Memorial Park Trailhead and wetland area
C Lynnesfield stormwater detention facility, wetland area, and playfield
C Blue Heron Middle School wetland area
C Hamilton Heights PUD
C Rosewind PUD
A review of the record for five of these developments provides the following analysis:
Rose Wind Co- Housing
Overall Site:
19 -21 single family units
1 multi unit dwelling (6 families)
Density of units: 3.3 dwelling units per acre
OPEN SPACE: 4 Acres, 1 pond 1 playfield
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS SURFACE: 82,150 sq. ft. (1.9 Acres)
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Total Site:
16 % Coverage by buildings
7 % Paved Areas
76.5 % Open Space
Hamilton Heights Planned Unit Development
Overall Site: 25.13 Acres
101 single family units (residential lots account for 48% of the site (12 Acres))
0 multi unit dwellings
Density of units: 4.2 dwelling units per acre
OPEN SPACE: 8.5 Acres (34% of site)
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS SURFACE: 11 Acres (43.6% of site)
3 stormwater ponds, 1 tot lot (5,000 sq. ft), a "network" of sidewalks and trails and a
recreational vehicle storage unit.
Lynnesfield Planned Unit Development
Overall Site: 23 Acres
66 single family units
34 multi family
Density of units: 6.7 dwelling units per acre
OPEN SPACE: 6 Acres (25% of site) Passive Open Space: 3.5 Acres
Active Recreational Space: 2.5 Acres
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS SURFACE: 10.5 Acres (45% of site)
Playfields and a pond (included in open space), 1 tot lot, trails and recreational vehicle storage.
Port Townsend Business Park (Information taken from May 17, 1993 SEPA, proposal
description)
Overall Site: 35 Acres
73 buildings maximum
Density of units: not given
COMMON OPEN SPACE: 5 Acres (14% of site:this includes streets
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS SURFACE: 18.5 Acres (53% of site)
Buffers: 50 ft. Northern and Eastern Property Lines
20 ft Western and Southern Property Lines.
Total buffer Area: 5.6 Acres
1 Stormwater Pond
SUMMARY
The average open space related to impervious surface is 36 %. Only a portion of this undeveloped
area in each development meets the definition of useable open space available for recreation use
while the total serves several other functions for open space. Planning for useable open space is
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January, 1999 IV -18
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
addressed in Recommendations /Action Plan, Section VI, Planning for Future Parks.
The 1996 survey indicated that protection of additional open space for walking, passive
recreation, and habitat is a high priority for the residents of Port Townsend. Designated open
space has been preserved through utility purchases especially to protect drainage corridors and
provide natural stormwater detention. While passive recreation is an ancillary benefit of these
purchases, the City does not have acquisition plans specific to recreation or aesthetic values.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
There is no formal open space department within the City of Port Townsend. Maintenance of
most of these properties is coordinated through the Public Works Operations and Maintenance
Division specifically with the Street and Parks crews. Most of the trails are unimproved and are
not maintained. The Parks Department provides seasonal trail brushing in some places.
Currently none of these areas are marked for public access and do not provide interpretive
signage. Maintenance agreements for stormwater facilities in new development can be
established through the development review process.
FINANCING
Open Space as shown in Figure IV -1 has a variety of values and functions. This inherent variety
allows for flexible approach to funding open space protection.
Protecting drainage corridors from incompatible development is a major component of the City's
approach to stormwater management. The City Stormwater Utility has imposed a monthly
stormwater fee to the City utility customers for 10 years. This fund has been used to purchase
significant parcels of land. These parcels, designated components of the City's stormwater
program, have all the variety of values and functions of open space. Some are forested, some
have wetland characteristics, many have significant wildlife habitat values. Most provide
esthetic values to adjoining properties.
State Revolving Fund Loans through the Department of Ecology may be available to the City to
continue stormwater and flood control purchases. The City has applied for funds from IAC and
other state funding sources to acquire portions of the North Quimper Peninsula Wildlife Corridor
including the Winona Wetlands area to protect urban wildlife habitat. While ranking well in the
program, the project was not funded and is no longer eligible for this funding. The IAC Local
Parks Fund will be a potential source for property acquisition where tracts of open space are
included in a community or neighborhood park project.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
The City received a 1998 Public Involvement in Education Grant from the Puget Sound Action
Team to be used to train volunteers to restore and maintain wetland /drainage systems through
public and private partnerships. This education project includes citizen dedication of volunteer
work on a variety of public properties.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
V. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS
PROCESS SUMMARY * SURVEY SUMMARY
* COMMUNITY INPUT
"Thanks for sending the survey. Great way to hear what
people think from a variety of backgrounds. I for one find
myself too busy to voice my opinion on important issue and
often think of writing a letter but don't get around to it. Glad
to be a part! My whole family participated in this."
"I'm glad to finally be addressed as a citizen and have a chance
to express my opinion. I think public surveys should issued
more often."
"This survey looks like you are spending a lot of money which
should have been used for improvements."
"Don't need these surveys."
1996 Survey Respondents
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Process Summary
Open and ongoing communication with the is crucial to the development of this Parks,
Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan. Measuring and monitoring of public needs,
perceptions and satisfaction levels was done in several was described below. There has been a
variety of measurable, intuitive and direct individual input from the community throughout the
planning process. This input provides the basis of an informal trends analysis incorporated in the
survey conclusions. These conclusions assisted the Oversite Committee to identify early in the
process strengths and weaknesses of the current programs and facilities and identify strategic
issues. These factors provide insight and direction to form a detailed action plan designed to meet
the needs and desires of the community.
PORT TOWNSEND RANDOM HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
Sample Design and Selection
A survey of households within the City of Port Townsend was conducted between November 19,
1996, and January 31, 1997. Survey questionnaires were mailed to 840 households, randomly
selected from the City of Port Townsend Utility billing database of 3,500 accounts. There was
one questionnaire per selected household. The questionnaires
were targeted at the entire households? preferences. The survey demographic questions were
used to sort information from the respondent and the other household members somewhat
independently. The survey questions were developed based on goals articulated by the oversight
committee. The format and final version was approved by the Parks, Recreation & Open Space
Functional Plan Oversight Committee and the Parks and Recreation Commission. Prior to the
final version a sample survey was sent to 20 individuals and their comments were incorporated in
the final version.
840 surveys were mailed to the random sample of households.
451 usable surveys were returned from the main random survey.
The return ratio was 54 %.
The survey process was initiated with a postcard sent to each household announcing that they
were selected to participate in the survey (November 6, 1996), an article in The Leader
(November 6, 1996), the mailing of the entire survey packet including a stamped return envelope
(November 19, 1996), and a follow up postcard sent to those who had not returned surveys
(December 20, 1996). Responses were accepted through December 31, 1996. Based on the
variety of characteristics being measured, it was decided that the goal was to maximize the return
rather than attempt to obtain a 95% confidence level. The results were then compared to known
demographics from census data to validate the results based on the personal data. Confidentiality
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
was assured as survey identification numbers were checked for response verification and
removed prior to data entry.
The return ratio of 54% is slightly less than the 61% average for most communities. This is
explained in part by the budget decision to send reminder postcards rather than a second survey
to households that had not returned the first one. The reminders increased the initial response by
about 10 %. The random sample returns represented a population sample size of 1057 people,
approximately 13% of the population of the City.
In addition 70 surveys were sent to the high school, 30 to the middle school, and 50 each to City
Hall and the City Library. These additional surveys were used to provide an additional public
perspective to the planning process especially from school aged children.
The survey data is analyzed in three geographic areas of the City as shown below. These areas
correspond to the area breakout in the 1990 Park and Recreation Survey.
TABLE V -1 Percent return by area of the City of Port Townsend
Area A
41.5%
Area B
18.0%
Area C
30.4%)
No
Response
10.2 %,
FIGURE V -1
Port Townsend Response Areas Map
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Survey Summary
METHODOLOGY
Several of the questions in the survey required the respondents to prioritize their answers. The
questions that had a first, second, and third most important response have been weighted to allow
for the difference in importance. The approach adopted in this analysis was to weight the
answers by giving a 60% weighting factor to the first priority, a 30% weighting to the second
priority and a 10% weighting to the third priority. The resulting scores were added to provide a
single score providing a better indication of public opinion than if the first responses had simply
been counted. The top responses may not be everyone's first choice, but the method used reflects
the desires of all respondents on a cumulative basis. The weighted score is used to arrive at
conclusions. The responses to ranked questions have been analyzed by combining "high" and
,'most high" values together and "low" and "lowest" values ( or 1 through 5) together to assume
an overall positive or negative public response.
RESULTS AND ANALYSIS
Q5 - Frequency of use
The significant variances between areas show Area C respondents use Pope Marine Park, the
community center, and Bobby McGarraugh park less than the other area residents.
Area B respondents use City Dock, paths and trails in City limits, beach access, the golf course,
and the Levinski and Winona wetlands more than the other areas.
Conclusion - The wetlands and city trails are more important to people in area B, otherwise there
is a common agreement about the frequency of the use of Chetzemoka, Kah Tai, Pope Marine,
and Terrace Steps as the most frequently used City Parks.
Note that Bishop Park and the skateboard facility are rarely used by households in the survey.
The swimming pool is used sometimes or often by nearly 40 %, the Golf course is used
sometimes or often by 30 %.
Frequency of use could be used as an indicator for budget dollar allocations and could be an
indicator that future development or additional facilities should follow the qualities of the most
popular facilities.
Q6 - What do you value in our parks?
Over 60% of responses concluded that cleanliness, appearance, natural areas, views, location,
wildlife habitat, and safety are the top values in the parks.
Conclusion - Cleanliness, appearance, and safety are the major maintenance priorities; natural
areas, views, and location are the keys for site selection; and wildlife habitat and naturalness are
the keys for parks philosophy.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Q7 - Open Space uses
With the exception of stormwater containment, 55% or above thought all the criteria were
important. Wildlife habitat, buffer between uses, shoreline access and wildlife corridors were
70% and above. Area B respondents were particularly interested in the buffers between
neighborhoods and other land uses and trails. Area A showed a higher interest in shorelines
access.
Conclusion - Education is probably needed on stormwater containment; wildlife remains a
priority for parks and open spaces. Passive recreation is not considered a high priority for open
space.
Q8 - Improvements for Walking and Bicycling
The respondents rated continuous trails for non - motorists as important in 76% of the cases; 70%
rated off - street bicycle trails and 64% on street bike lanes as important.
Conclusion - The major area for improvement, confirmed by Q9 is continuous trails and greater
safety for bicycles and pedestrians.
Q9 - What are the important improvements?
Without question the highest rated improvement is continuous trails for non - motorists. Next
came sidewalk additions and improvements followed by on- street painted bicycle lanes.
Conclusion - There is a keen interest in providing trails for non - motorists. This matches the
general profile of activity interests and facility requirements. Note that horse trails, signs, and
water fountains were of little interest; however, restrooms were mentioned in several comments.
Q10 - Non Motorized usage
Over 78% walk/jog or hike for recreation daily or weekly. Under 30% bicycle for recreation
daily or weekly. Area A has the largest percentage of walking commuters, Area B has the largest
percentage of Bike recreation.
Conclusion — It's not clear if the lower bike usage is a result of poor conditions or lack of
interest. However Q8 /Q9 suggests that improving the bike trails would meet a need. This is
verified when cross referenced with Q11, Q14, and Q15.
Q11 - Most important activities
Beach combing, walking, hiking, and bicycling scored high as important activities. Camping,
gardening, picnicking were also in the top 10 rated. Golf was omitted from the original lists.
Less than 10 people added golf as "Other."
Conclusion - Add music and movies and the top ten activities profile a person who enjoys
nature, enjoys activities in a natural environment, has quiet somewhat passive tastes, is not
particularly interested in competitive sports, and organized activities are lower in importance.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Q12 and Q13 asked what recreation services the City should provide.
By far the most highly ranked service is youth programs, followed by seniors program and then
swimming.
Conclusion
The responses continue the priority set in the previous plan: that Youth and Seniors programs
should be the target for recreation services.
Q14 - General satisfaction levels regarding existing recreational facilities
High satisfaction levels with developed beach access, neighborhood parks, and trails for walking.
Indoor sports facilities, equipment, and indoor weight rooms scored low. The
highest dissatisfaction score was 34% - Bike lanes.
Q15 - Top priorities for future development
The weighted scores show trails for walking and exercise as the clear leader (in spite of a high
satisfaction level), wildlife corridors, bike lanes (corresponding to a high dissatisfaction level),
and bicycling trails all follow closely. Golf scored low, as did overnight camping, mooring,
equipment, and in spite of the poor satisfaction score, sports courts and indoor weight rooms.
Conclusion - The results support the conclusion that the respondents are asking for greater
attention to be spent on trails and wildlife. The results suggest improving or continuing work on
trails, fixing the bike lanes and protection of wildlife habitat.
Beach access, neighborhood parks, and Mountain View Swimming Pool rank in the mid -range
for future improvements, a ranking worth noting in long range plans as existing facilities reach
capacity.
Q16 - Thoughts on City Recreation Programs
There was generally a high response rate to this series of statements. The majority of responses
indicate that the City programs have a high use rate; even more are interested in public programs,
find City offerings that interest them, and generally don't find better offerings from private
programs.
Households with children (33 %) responded somewhat differently than households without
children. Respondents with children were equally spilt in response to private programs. 62%
responded that they use City recreation programs compared to 39% of households without
children. City recreation programs are geared toward school age youth, yet respondents with
children indicated more often a lack of adequate information. Respondents with children
generally did not find the programs too expensive. It is odd to find that while 67% of these
households use the programs, only 61% find programs that interest them.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Conclusion - The City Recreation Program has reached a target market for youth programs, at an
affordable rate. More information may need to be provided outside of the schools. An increase
in dollars per class may lower the satisfaction and participation level (affordability). The
indicated desire for senior programs is not being met through City recreation yet, providing
another target direction for program development.
Q17 - Contrasting activities preference
The overall response indicates that 64% had no preference for outdoor to indoor activities, with a
slight overall preference for physically active pastimes. There was a low response to team
activities and an equal split between competitive and noncompetitive activities. The range of
response showed a preference for outdoor, active, and solo activities overall.
There were no responses to this question in the random sample from under 24 age groups. The
responses, concentrated in the 24 -54 age groups, reflected the preference for outdoor, active, solo
noncompetitive activities as did the responses from those over age 55. The high school
responses echoed the random sampled responses but had a much higher priority for the City to
provide sports leagues. (Q12)
Conclusion - Survey responses reflect, as noted above (Q11), an interest in outdoor, unorganized
activities. Most are interested in physical activities other than team sports; however the interest
in organized youth programs and the current high level of participation in recreation leagues
indicates a need that should be continued to be filled with public and private offerings.
Q18 - Comprehensive Plan Open Space Goals
Responses showed overwhelming agreement with the open space goals adopted in the 1997
Comprehensive Plan. More respondents had no opinion than actually disagreed with the goal
statements. Linkages between neighborhoods had the highest level of agreement.
Conclusion - The Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional Plan should develop strategies to
implement the open space goals of the City comprehensive plan.
Q19 - Recreation Statement
The statement regarding the Recreation Division also received an overwhelmingly high approval
rate at 89 %.
Conclusion - The considerable support for this statement qualifies it as an acceptable mission
statement for the recreation division. The high level of agreement can also guide budget and
program prioritizing as the City recognizes the values of recreation.
Q21 - Opportunities for voluntary financial support
This question follows with specific opportunities for voluntary financial support. Less than 41%
answered consistently negatively.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Positive responses were highest for financial support to open space and trails. By combining
responses to the less specific options (need more info and not on a regular basis), a considerable
pool of potential voluntary contributors are indicated.
Conclusion
These responses are very positive indicators of the communities willingness to volunteer.
Opportunities for volunteer participation should be encouraged by City policies and program
development.
Q22 - How to finance City programs
The respondents overwhelmingly agreed that a split between tax dollars and user fees are
appropriate to finance City recreation programs. When compared by income levels the
preference is the same, though those in the less than $10,000 per year had the highest response
for tax dollars only, and those at $50,000 per year or more had the least preferences for tax
dollars only. Those that gave no income figures showed lower overall support for tax dollar
support for parks and recreation.
Conclusion - The City should continue to dedicate tax revenue to the Parks and Recreation
Divisions while pursuing alternate sources for funding including user fees.
Q23 - Your maximum annual household budget for recreation programs
The highest response was in the $51 to $100 range. When correlated with income, it is clear that
households with higher income would budget at proportionately higher spending levels.
Households in low to median income ranges for Port Townsend are in the $100 or less per year
range.
Conclusion - The current costs of recreation programs the City offers allows most low to median
income households to participate in several programs annually. Additional cost would eliminate
some of the user groups or the number of programs a family could participate in.
Q25 - How do you find out about program offerings?
The newspaper is by far the most common way for the respondents to find out about programs
and facility improvements. "Word of mouth" is an interesting secondary way information is
passed in Port Townsend. There is some variation by area for Channel 8 and school information
sources.
Conclusion - The response validates the usefulness of City efforts to inform citizens through the
local newspaper. The use of school and Channel 8 as sources could be better developed to
increase accuracy of "word of mouth" information.
Q26 - How do you communicate your needs to the City?
The top three responses were surveys, telephone, and in person. Internet, letters to the editor, and
representative committees received overwhelmingly negative responses.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Q27 - Most preferred method of communication
Weighted preferences for communication indicated the favorite method is in person followed by
telephone and surveys.
Conclusion - Letters to the editor and participation in representative committees may receive a
significant amount of attention from the City government, but most people won ?t participate that
way. Surveys are expensive but can provide in -depth information regarding attitudes and
priorities for the community. The City should continue to provide opportunities for the public to
communicate needs in person.
Q28 - Serve special needs
50% said they didn't know. Of those that answered, there was a wide split over the adequacy of
service.
Conclusion - The question was geared toward assessing awareness which is clearly reported as
lacking. Inventory of existing facilities should include assessment of ADA facilities.
Q29 - Employment status
Only 45% of respondents are employed full time. 32% are retired.
Q30 - Income
In the 1990 census figures for Port Townsend the median income was $25,353. The median
income of respondents is in the range of $20,000 to $34,999. A higher proportion of households
in the $35,000 to over $50,000 range responded to the survey questions than are indicated from
the 1990 census figures. During the 19 year period previous to 1990, the median income
increased by 66 %. The higher income level of survey respondents may reflect a similar rate of
increases over the past 6 years. Of the retired population, 36% report an annual income between
$20,000 and $34,999. Another 33% makes over $35,000 per year. 55% of those employed full -
time have incomes over $35,000 per year per household.
Conclusion - The retired population in general is in the median income range for Port Townsend.
The full -time employed population represents a large percentage that makes less than most of
the retired people. The Comprehensive Plan correlates these figures with the ability to purchase
a traditional home and has provided areas of the City for additional multi - family housing
especially in areas B and C. These are the areas with the least access to Parks and Recreation
facilities currently. This trend should be a major focus of the future action plan for Parks and
Recreation.
Q31 - Age and Gender
The mean age of the population represented by the survey is 41 years compared to 40 years
projected in the Comprehensive Plan. The current number of people per household in the survey
is 2.34 as compared to a projected number of 2.3 in the Comprehensive Plan. The break out of
population by age is comparable to the 1990 census data except for a shift of 8% of respondents
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
from the 25 -44 year group to the 45 -54 year group. Area A has a higher total population of
respondents, but households are slightly larger in areas B and C. Area A has the least number of
children per household. The responding households reflect a greater total population of females
than males.
Conclusion - The demographic picture of the City corresponds adequately with the projected
population based on the 1990 census as defined in the 1996 Comprehensive Plan. Demographics
indicate that the less developed areas B and C have larger households, more children, and are
farther from City parks and recreation facilities than they should be.
Q32 - Education
Over 80% of respondents had some college education, 45% were graduates.
Conclusion - This is a number significantly higher than the City's adult population percentages.
The survey apparently attracted responses from a segment of the population that enjoys surveys
and is college educated. In other ways, the demographics of the random sample are more similar
to the 1990 census data.
REPRESENTATIVE COMMENTS
Opportunity for comment was provided in several open ended questions and on a final comment
page. These comments were very informative in reminding the Committee of the importance of
additional facilities such as the golf course, restrooms and off -leash areas for dogs. Several
children provided insights into their feelings about safety, favorite activities and echoed their
parents in the parks used most. Newcomers asked for more information and many long time
residents asked for tax relief rather than increase facilities or programs. Concern for the urban
deer herd varied from that of a persistent pest to a welcome friend endangered by urban
thoughtlessness. Often housebound or inactive seniors had an anecdote or memory of times with
younger children shared in the City parks. These comments are available in the Appendices.
IMPRESSIONS FROM SURVEY
Defining needs by characteristics, values, and facilities, the survey revealed the following
conclusions regarding parks and recreation:
C Cleanliness is Number 1
C Maintenance is important
- appearance is important to 80%
- landscaping is important to 76%
C People want to walk around nice places
C Open space is a priority
C More emphasis on access to walking and trails - current high usage
C Activities for are youth important
C Equipment for youth is less important
C Wildlife, natural areas are high priorities
C Views, location are valued
C Safety is important - seems to relate to drug use and vandalism in parks
C Form partnership with law enforcement
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
-that has consistency
-that uses concept of community policing
C Neighborhood parks are important
C Landscaping is down on the list of priorities for new facilities
C General satisfaction - city seems to know what to do well
C Survey shows willingness to volunteer with time or money
C The Recreation Program is very successful
C Recreation Programs are reasonably priced
C Senior activities are desired
C More publicity is needed for City programs
Despite low survey response or priority rating, the following conclusions were prevalent in the
community process input:
C Experience indicates need for more playfields.
C Golf Course patrons are interested in course improvements, volunteerism, and
participation in a management advisory committee.
C Experience indicates people love the flower displays provided in City parks.
C Cost of park facilities should be balanced with other City expenses.
TABLE V -2 Population by Area
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Percent of
# Household
Avg per
Total
Total
Total
Responses
Responses
Members
Household
Under
Males
Females
21
N/A
46
10.2%
97
2.11
23
43
51
Area A
187
41.5%
416
2.22
109
180
223
Area B
81
18.0%
204
2.52
62
97
105
Area C
137
30.4%
340
2.48
93
160
178
Totals
451
100%
1057
2.34
287
480
557
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -3 Population Statistics
Forecast of Current Population of Port 8366
Townsend
Survey Sample 1057 13%
Mean Age of the Population at the time of the
Comprehensive Plan 40.2
Mean Age of the Survey Respondents 41.1
Current Number of people per household 2.3
Survey Number of people per Household 2.34
TABLE V -4 Population by Age
Survey City
Age Group Total Percent Comp Plan Variance
Under 5
49
4.6%
5.4%
-0.76%
5-15
158
14.9%
15.9%
-0.95%
16 -17
43
4.1%
2.7%
1.37%
18 -20
35
3.3%
2.6%
0.71%
21 -24
20
1.9%
2.5%
-0.61%
25 -44
230
21.8%
30.6%
-8.84%
45 -54
205
19.4%
11.3%
8.09%
55 -59
71
6.7%
4.7%
2.02%
60 -64
63
6.0%
4.9%
1.06%
65 -74
99
9.4%
11.5%
-2.13%
75 -84
62
5.9%
6.0%
-0.13%
85 & Over
20
1.9%
2.0%
-0.11%
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-13
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -5 Population by Age -
Comparison with Comprehensive Plan Statistics
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-14
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -6 Q5 - Frequency of Park Use Statistics
City Owned Parks
Sometimes/
Rarely/
1991
39.73%
Often
Never
Ranking
75.67%
Levinski Wetlands
17.15%
1
Chetzemoka
88.22%
11.78%
3
Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park
68.08%
31.92%
6
Pope Marine Park
67.48%
32.52%
19.42%
Terrace Steps /Haller Fountain
63.62%
36.38%
8
City Dock
60.80%
39.20%
47.66%
Pope Marine Park Building
44.32%
55.68%
61.61%
Bell Tower
43.97%
56.03%
Rothschild House
Union Wharf
42.73%
57.27%
Jackson Bequest Tidal Clock and Wave
37.19%
62.81%
Viewing Gallery
Undeveloped Open Space
2 Paths and Trails in City limits
45.98%
54.02%
Undeveloped Beach access
39.73%
60.27%
Undeveloped Street ends
24.33%
75.67%
Levinski Wetlands
17.15%
82.85%
Winona Wetlands
16.48%
83.52%
County or State Park
Fort Worden State Park
94.20%
5.80%
4 North Beach County Park
80.58%
19.42%
Jefferson County Fairgrounds
77.33%
22.67%
PT Comm Center (building)
62.95%
37.05%
Memorial Athletic Field
47.66%
52.34%
PT Comm Center (grounds)
38.39%
61.61%
Courthouse park
22.54%
77.46%
Rothschild House
16.74%
83.26%
* 5 = City paths and trails
*5 (1991) City Open Space
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-15
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V- 7 Frequency of Park and Open Space Use by Area
Sometimes or Often
Households
187
81
137
46
451
Park
A
B
C
X
Total
Area
Fort Worden State Park
93%
96%
96%
83%
94%
A
Point Hudson
93%
96%
96%
83%
94%
A
Chetzemoka
93%
90%
82%
83%
88%
A
Terrace Steps /Haller Fountain
93%
90%
82%
83%
88%
A
Fort Worden (boat launch)
83%
89%
71%
78%
80%
A
PT Comm Center (building)
76%
88%
73%
74%
77%
A
Pope Marine Park
72%
73%
60%
61%
67%
A
City Dock
67%
69%
69%
63%
68%
A
Memorial Athletic Field
72%
73%
60%
61%
67%
A
Pope Marine Park Building
63%
64%
69%
65%
65%
A
Bell Tower
71%
67%
58%
39%
63%
A
Union Wharf
59%
69%
67%
52%
63%
A
PT Comm Center (grounds)
68%
67%
53%
61%
63%
A
Swimming Pool
61%
73%
57%
48%
61%
A
Jackson Bequest Tidal Clock and
Wave Viewing Gallery
57%
59%
60%
57%
58%
A
Monroe Street
47%
49%
48%
43%
47%
A
PT High School
43%
59%
45%
37%
46%
A
Bobby McGarraugh Park
51%
51%
32%
41%
44%
A
Golf Course
49%
44%
37%
41%
44%
A
Sather Park
45%
48%
39%
28%
42%
A
Courthouse park
40%
53%
35%
26%
39%
A
Mountain View Intermediate
40%
48%
31%
37%
38%
A
Adams Street Park
39%
38%
39%
33%
38%
A
Rotary Park
41%1
36%
34%
33%
37%
A
Rothschild House
36%
37%
34%
37%
36%
A
Gateway Triangle Mini -Park II
39%
30%
29%
33%
34%
A
Skateboard Facility
37%
35%
26%
22%
31%
A
North Beach County Park
27%
33%
28%
33%
29%
B
Jefferson County Fairgrounds
33%
22%
20%
22%
26%
B
Blue Heron Middle School
26%
32%
23%
9%
24%
B
Levinski Wetlands
25%
25%
19%
20%
22%
B
Winona Wetlands
24%
23%
20%
22%
22%
B
35th. Street Park
17%
22%
28%
13%
21%
B
Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park
22%
27%
18%
11%
21%
C
Boat Haven
21%
25%
18%
11%1
20%1
C
Grant Street Elementary
13%
37%
14%
9%1
17%1
C
Bishop Park
20%
10%
18%
11%1
17%1
C
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V- 16
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V- 8 Q6. Respondents' Park Values
Park Feature
Very Important
-
Not important
No response
Important
Important
Cleanliness
87%
7%
1 %
6%
Appearance
82%
8%
2%
9%
Natural Areas
71%
9%
6%
14%
Views
69%
15%
6%
10%
Location
69%
12%
9%
10%
Wildlife Habitat
66%
12%
6%
16%
Safety
65%
12%
9%
13%
Solitude
57%
19%
9%
15%
Landscaping
54%
22%
10%
13%
Great for Kids
48%
14%
20%
18%
Parking
46%
21%
22%
11%
Picnic Shelters
43%
24%
18%
15%
Lighting
41%
18%
24%
17%
Playgrounds
39%
18%
23%
19%
Pet Free areas
34%
13%
32%
21%
Community Events
32%
24%
26%
18%
Off Leash Areas
31%
10%
39%
20%
Playing Fields
31%
16%
30%
23%
TABLE V -9 Q7. How important are the uses for Open Space?
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-17
Very
-
Not
No response
Important
Important
Wildlife Habitat
72%
8%
6%
14%
Buffer between Uses
70%
11%
5%
14%
Shoreline Access
70%
11%
5%
13%
Wildlife Corridors
70%
9%
7%
15%
Trails
68%
11%
6%
14%
View
65%
15%
8%
13%
Buffer between Neighborhoods
57%
14%
10%
19%
Passive Recreation
55%
13%
7%
26%
Stormwater
49%
18%
10%
23%
containment /control
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-17
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -lo Q9. Walking & Bicycling Improvement Preferences
IMPROVEMENTS Weighted score
Continuous trails for non 115.20
motorists
Sidewalk additions and 64.80
improvements
On street bicycle lanes 56.40
painted
Off - street bicycle trails 51.00
Pedestrian only trails 50.10
Good lighting 40.80
Information maps /routes 21.60
Education 19.50
Benches and Bike racks 13.80
On street bicycling without 9.30
painted lanes
Other 7.20
Water Fountains 6.00
Signs 5.70
Horse trails 5.40
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-19
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLES V -11 Q11. What activities are important to you?
1991 1996
1996 1991
1
1
Walking
81%
89%
2
2
Beach Combing
80%
75%
leagues
3
Gardening
75%
classes
5
4
Movies
70%
63%
6
5
Music concerts
70%
59%
6
Music
67%
7
7
Hiking
60%
56%
4
8
Picnicking
57%
65%
11
9
Bicycling
55%
44%
10
Camping
54%
12
11
Bird Watching
51%
43%
13
112
Theater
50%
42%
13
Cooking
49%
9
14
Swimming
49%
46%
15
Computers
45%
16
Art
45%
10
17
Boating
43%
45%
15
118
Crafts
42%
35%
19
Backpacking
41%
20
Classes
41%
3
N/A
Television
74%
8
23
Saltwater Fishing
32%
49%
14
28
Spectator
29%
39%
16
127
Church Activities
29%
34%
TABLE V -12 Q13. Most Important Recreation Services
Weighted scores 1991
Recreation Service Ranking
Youth programs
148.1 3
Seniors programs
72.9
Swimming
44.8 1
programs
Youth /adult sports
40.9 2
leagues
Information
27.8
classes
Recreational
24.2
classes
Arts and crafts
22
V- Process.doc
January, 1999 V-19
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -13 Q15. Top Priorities for Further Development
1991
1996
47
Weighted scores
Ranking
Ranking
355
25
2
1
Trails for walking and exercise
73.2
19
2
Wildlife corridors
51.9
74%
3
Bike Lanes
49.5
3
4
Bicycling trails
45.9
To link neighborhoods etc.
5
Beach access developed
38.4
9%
6
Neighborhood parks
35.4
7
Mountain View Swimming Pool
35.4
8
Full size sports fields
15.9
9
Indoor Sporting facilities
14.1
10
Golf
13.8
11
Overnight camping facilities
11.7
12
Boat Launch facilities
11.4
13
Indoor weight room & exercise
10.8
equip.
14
Sport courts
8.1
15
Waterfront mooring buoys
7.8
16
Equip for rec activities
5.7
4. Indoor Swimming
1. Recreation facilities For
Youth
TABLE V -14 Q18 City Comp Plan Goals
Total Agree Disagree No Opinion
To protect the natural Environment etc.
430
320
47
63
To provide passive rec opportunities
431
355
25
51
To link neighborhoods etc.
436
379
19
38
Percentages
To protect the natural Environment etc.
100%
74%
11%
15%
To provide passive rec opportunities
100%
82%
6%
12%
To link neighborhoods etc.
100%
87%
4%
9%
Final "V- Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -20
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -15 Q20. Willingness to Volunteer
Percentage of Responses
1996
16%
1991
Type of Volunteer Support
Yes
No
Yes No
Donate land for public use
5%
95%
93%
Provide equipment
9%
91%
80%
Provide financial support
36%
64%
64%
Provide space for activities
5%
95%
91%
Volunteer for parks support
53%
47%
60%
Volunteer for recreational support
42%
58%
TABLE V -16 Q19. Recreation Mission Statement
Total Agree
Responses
Percentages
Disagree No Opinion
439 389 15 35
100%
89% 3% 8%
TABLE V -17 Q28. How well are special needs served?
Very Well
68
16%
Somewhat
104
24%
Inadequately
48
11%
Don't Know
Total
218
50%
438
100%
Final "V- Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -21
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -18 Financing
Q21. Voluntary Financial
Contribution on a Regular Basis
Q22 - How do you think City
recreation programs should be
financed?
Income
Yes
No
Need
Info
Not regularly
Open space
acquisition
15%
40%
21%
24%
Parks
10%
38%
24%
27%
Recreation
9%
41%
24%
26%
Trails
16%
37%
22%
25%
Q22 - How do you think City
recreation programs should be
financed?
Income
Part Tax / part user
Tax Dollars
User fee only
fee
only
Total
47%
18%
36%
Less Than
59%
32%
9%
$10,000
$10,000 to
66%
20%
14%
$19,999
$20,000 to
78%
10%
11%
$34,999
$35,000 to
64%
17%
19%
$49,999
$50,000 or more
1 81%
1 7%
11%
Final "V - Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -22
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -19 Income verses Employment Status
Q29 / Q30 Percentages of all responses
10,000 20,000 35,000
Total <$10,000 19,999 34,999 49,999 >50,000
Full Time
45%
1%
6%
14%
11%
14%
Part -Time
17%
2%
4%
7%
3%
2%
Seasonally
3%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Not Currently Employed
4%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Student
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Retired
32%
3%
7%
11%
7%
4%
Total
100%
6%
18%
34%
23%
21%
Q29 /Q30 Percentages by category
Full Time
Total
100%
<$10,000
2%
10,000
19,999
12%
20,000
34,999
31%
35,000
49,999
25%
>50,000
30%
Part -Time
100%
9%
21%
39%
17%
14%
Seasonally
100%
0%
18%
27%
36%
18%
Not Currently Employed
100%
13%
20%
33%
20%
13%
Student
100%
0%
0%
50%
50%
0%
Retired
100%
9%
23%
36%
21%
12%
Total
100%
6%
18%
34%
23%
21%
Final "V- Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -23
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE V -20 Household Financing versus Annual Income
Q23 - Your maximum household budget for recreation programs?
Q16 - Are rec programs too expensive?
$0
Less than $50
$51 to $100
$101 to
$201 or
Less Than $10,000
42%
58%
$10,000 to $19,999
$200
more
$20,000 to $34,999
32%
29%
24%
8%
8%
Less Than $10,000
37%
32%
26%
5%
0%
$10,000 to $19,999
20%
33%
34%
9%
3%
$20,000 to $34,999
9%
41%
31%
13%
5%
$35,000 to $49,999
8%
29%
37%
17%
8%
$50,000 or more
4%
18%
36%
22%
20%
Q16 - Are rec programs too expensive?
Final "V - Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -24
Yes
No
TOTAL
25%
75%
Less Than $10,000
42%
58%
$10,000 to $19,999
26%
74%
$20,000 to $34,999
16%
84%
$35,000 to $49,999
13%
88%
$50,000 or more
16%
84%
Final "V - Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -24
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Community Input
PUBLIC MEETINGS
The first major public meeting was February 10, 1997, where the preliminary survey results were
presented and public input was solicited. The second public meeting was scheduled as a joint
meeting of the Parks, Recreation, and Property Committee of City Council and the Parks and
Recreation Commission on September 17, 1997. The City of Port Townsend Planning
Commission held a workshop on the draft in October, 1997.
In 1998, a revised draft was submitted to the Park, Recreation and Property Committee of the
City Council and the Park and Recreation Commission with a public workshop on August 21,
1998. The Parks and Recreation Commission reviewed the draft at a regular Commission
meeting on September 2, 1998. Other public meetings were held in September, October and
November 1998 to review the revised draft with the Planning Commission and the Parks and
Recreation Commission recommending adoption of the Plan. The City Council held a public
hearing and adopted the Plan in January, 1999.
PT2020
This community visioning process resulted in a report collating the results into a community
vision statement that has been adopted in the 1996 Comprehensive Plan.
1996 COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING PROCESS
Through development of goals and policies for parks, recreation, open space, trails and
environmentally sensitive areas, the Land Use Committee formed in the Comprehensive
Planning process, publicly addressed parks and recreation level of service, existing facility and
CFP issues. This committee took public comment at each stage of development of the
Comprehensive plan. These goals and policies provide the direction of this functional plan. The
additional recommendation from the Planning Commission was for the Public Works
Department to provide the specifics of park and recreation planning, including detailed park -type
definition and level of service recommendations in this functional plan.
PUBLISHED ARTICLES
The following articles were published in local newspapers during the planning process often in
conjunction with public meetings regarding the Parks, Recreation & Open Space Functional
Plan:
Biolo,ist Tees Off on Golfs Hazards to Frogs, Peninsula Daily News, 11/10/97
2. Transfer of Parks from County to City
Letter: Jefferson County Board of Commissioners, 12/1/97
Instructions for Open Space Agricultural Applications
Open Space Taxation Act: Enacted 1970
Final /V- Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -25
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
4. Where Are Your Children? Peninsula Daily News; Opinion, 4/11/97
5. P.T. Park Plan Directs Future. The Leader
6. 86 da Rec Rats, The Noise, Editorial
7. Letter to citizens selected for survey to help plan parks & recreation facilities.
Office of the Mayor, 11/4/96
8. Letter accompanying Parks & Recreation Survey.
Office of the Mayor, 11/12/96
9. Reminder letter to survey participants
Office of the Mayor, 12/17/96
10. Input Sought on City Park Plan, The Leader, 12/10/96
11. Planning, Peninsula Daily News, 12/10/96
12. Parks, Wildlife top P. T . Survey, Peninsula Daily News, 2/11/97
13. Parks Survey Results Released, The Leader, 2/5/97
OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE PARTICIPATION
This committee, made up of staff, City Council Members, and Parks and Recreation Commission
representatives, met almost every two weeks beginning in August, 1996. The group was
responsible for the goals and direction of the survey development, met to review the survey
response data, and developed a park and recreation strategy. This strategy provided direction for
the action recommendations, capital improvements, long term capital facilities acquisition and
development plan and operations and maintenance standards through continued work with the
Oversight Committee.
PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
Members of the Parks and Recreation Commission were invited to participate with the Oversight
Committee and the City Council in an all day visioning workshop in late March, 1997. The
workshop format continued in 3 -4 hour blocks throughout the year until the second open public
workshop in September. Throughout the planning process, Commission participation was
encouraged as each members' time permitted. The Parks and Recreation Commission as a whole
was kept informed at regular monthly Commission meetings.
Final /V- Process.doc
December 20, 1998 V -26
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
VI. RECOMMENDATIONS/ ACTION PLAN
PARKS * RECREATION * OPEN SPACE
with
* CAPITAL FACILITIES PLAN
and
* FINANCING OPTIONS
"You can find the index of civilized thinking in what we are willing to do for tomorrow."
- Bertrand Russell
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -I
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
INTRODLiCTION
The following conclusions, recommendations and capital facilities plan were developed from the
1996 survey response, committee participation and public comments. This section is intended to
provide more specific policy direction for park, recreation and open space planning and to
establish a list of specific priority actions to implement the goals and policies of the
Comprehensive Plan.
DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL STANDARDS
The National Recreation and Parks Association developed park and recreation facilities standard
recommendations in 1983 in Recreation, Park and Open Space Standards and Guidelines. The
publication of those standards stressed that the recommendations were to be used as a guide
representing minimum not maximum goals for most communities. Most of the parks and
recreation plans developed in the 1990's in the Puget Sound region use these standards as a
beginning basis to develop local standards. Since that time, the Association has revisited and
revised the use of standards based on the individuality of each community through a systems
approach to planning as presented in Park, Recreation, Open Space, and Greenway Guidelines,
NRPA 1995.
Therefore, in deference to this uniqueness, due to differing geographical,
cultural, social, economic, and environmental characteristics, each
community must select a level of service guideline which they can live with
in terms of their community setting ... the selection of a numerical
guideline can be intuitively arbitrary or as mathematically precise as
possible or somewhere in between.
In addition to updating the acreage calculations in the Comprehensive Plan, the functional plan is
intended to specifically define park facilities by and park -type and refine the level of service
(LOS) by park -type. The NRPA recommends that the LOS be practicable and achievable
while providing equal opportunity for access to all citizens. Resources must be allocated
equitably throughout the community while reflecting changes in level of demand for park and
recreation resources.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -3
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
PLANNING FOR FUTURE PARKS
PARK TYPE DEFINITIONS
The existing conditions analysis establishes an inventory and analysis of parks based on three
definitions of type park facilities currently in use by the NRPA and other cities in the region. The
definitions are based broadly on the type of amenity, size and function in the landscape that is
provided and have been tailored to meet the needs of this community. The definitions of pocket
parks, urban open space, neighborhood parks and community parks are applied to currently
existing facilities in the City of Port Townsend in order to provide detailed analysis of the
existing local level of service for city parks.
RESIDENTIAL AREAS.
COMMUNrrY PARKS are defined as having a citywide service area with focus on natural features
such as Kah Tai Lagoon Park or sports facilities of fifteen acres or more. NRPA standards
indicate one community park should be available within 3 miles of each neighborhood. Port
Townsend is rich with unique landscapes and natural features in public ownership that may
provide additional opportunities for community park development. These heavily forested areas
are unlikely to be compatible for development of play fields or sport courts, but other park
amenities associated with community parks could be provided within an acre or two of available
land adjoining the special feature area. As the more rural areas of the City experience new
development, consideration must be given to preserving these special natural features.
Port Townsend has no community type parks that provide large areas of multiple play fields,
picnic areas, playgrounds and other recreational opportunities in a single facility. These needs
are currently met through small, dispersed city and county parks and school facilities. The City
should remain flexible and develop partnerships with respect to this type of future park
development
NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS are defined as having over 1 acre of land, restrooms, picnic shelter,
children, s play area, parking, and a sport court or play field . This is considerably smaller than
the size range used in other cities in the region and the NRPA recommends five acres or more per
park. This smaller local definition reflects an adequate standard for Port Townsend that is
consistent with the high satisfaction level regarding neighborhood parks in the 1996 survey.
Bobby McGarraugh Park is one example of a typical neighborhood park for the City of Port
Townsend. Other City parks that provide these amenities are Chetzemoka and Kah Tai Lagoon
Nature Park, though they are distinct in their settings and have a higher community draw. 35th
Street Park is currently undeveloped but is scheduled for phased improvements by the year 2000,
which will include these type of amenities. Pope Marine, Sather, Courthouse and North Beach
parks also meet most of the criteria, filling the town with neighborhood recreational
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -4
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
opportunities. Table 11-6, with recommended service levels, was developed to assess which
facilities met the neighborhood park criteria described above.
The service area of each existing neighborhood park is defined as the area within a 1-� mile radius
of the park without a principal arterial street crossing. The '/z mile access requirements are
consistent with other regional cities and the NRPA guidelines. This distance represents the
distance an average person covers in a 15 minute walk. Though streets designated as "minor
arterial" in the City of Port Townsend are not considered boundaries to access, Sims Way (State
Route 20) is recognized as a principal arterial and by configuration and traffic load creates a
pedestrian boundary to park access.
The four schools are shown in blue on the Neighborhood Park Service Areas Map Figure VI -1
with 1/2 -mile radii because they each meet a substantial portion of the criteria. These facilities
provide specific opportunities for recreation to some neighborhoods not served by city parks
though public access to school facilities is limited to non - school hours.
RESIDENTIAL OPEN SPACE is represented by traditional open spaces such as Redmen's
Cemetery and provides aesthetic values to existing neighborhoods that currently lack park
facilities but are not intended as recreational facilities. These areas are not counted in any LOS
consideration but are listed in the Open Space Inventory, Section VI.
Useable open space in residential development is defined in the Comprehensive Plan as an
outdoor area which is of appropriate size, shape and siting to provide for recreational activity.
Usable open space may be occupied by sculpture, fountains or pools, benches or other outdoor
furnishings, or by recreational facilities such as playground equipment, swimming pools, and
game courts. This definition has been implemented at Hamilton Heights and Lynnesfield PUDs
(see Open Space, Section VI for facility analysis)
The Comprehensive Plan definition also addresses private open space as usable outdoor space
directly accessible to a unit, with use restricted to the occupants of that unit. Private open spaces
can include but should not be limited to children's play areas. Where children's play areas are
included in development proposals, these areas should meet safety standards in design and
construction.
COMMERCIAL AND MANUFACTURING AREAS
POCKET PARKS or mini -parks provide visual and physical respite from the indoor urban
environment. Pocket parks are defined as facilities that provide an open area where people can
rest, watch and eat in pleasant surroundings with a few simple amenities. These areas offer some
landscaping or vegetated natural areas, trash cans, benches with access to beaches, views or
vistas where possible.
Port Townsend' s pocket parks provide urban open space along the Waterwalk, in the downtown
Historic District and in outlying commercial and industrial areas. The target users are a wide
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -5
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
variety of employees, customers, visitors, and youth. Other facilities such as trailheads,
waypoints, and stormwater facilities also add to the small town atmosphere, provide habitat links,
and serve as mini -parks in some neighborhoods.
USEABLE OPEN SPACE for commercial development is defined by Comprehensive Plan as an
outdoor area which is of appropriate size, shape and siting to provide for recreational activity.
Usable open space may be occupied by sculpture, fountains or pools, benches or other outdoor
furnishings, or by recreational facilities such as playground equipment, swimming pools, and
game courts. Private open spaces can include but should not be limited to children's play areas.
Where children's play areas are included in development proposals, these areas should meet
safety standards in design and construction.
Useable open space has been provided at the Port Townsend Business Park and Jefferson
General Hospital.
REGIONAL FACILITIES
STATE PARKS provide a variety of facilities and features to the public of a large region. They do
not take the place of neighborhood or community parks. NRPA recommends a minimum size of
250 acres and access to a state park within a one hour drive of the community. Port Townsend's
spectacular setting has been well recognized by the State protection, preservation, and
recreational development of the three forts that formerly guarded the entrance to Puget Sound.
These military waterfront complexes date from the early twentieth century and feature vintage
Victorian buildings, large fields, wooded trails, and water access, drawing a large regional
population to the Port Townsend area.
NATIONAL PARKS including mountains and seashores are usually sighted for their special natural
features rather than to meet any planning goal. Port Townsend is again set in spectacular
surroundings that include several access points to the Olympic National Park and Dungeness
National Recreation Area within an hour's drive
SPECIFIC STANDARDS FOR CITY PARKS
The City of Port Townsend's level of service standards for parks is multi - layered. The gross
amount of City park acreage per person adopted in 1996 is described below. In addition to this
standard, park type and service area definitions are combined to form a secondary and more
specific level of service standard for neighborhood parks. Existing condition analysis and
implementation strategies to reach the secondary level of service are discussed in the
recommendations.
10 ITV-110A 19 1] 04 so I 04M1 MA a 9 KIM 0 *TA of WO OM *TA Eel M FRO 17.11 1] M
The 1996 Comprehensive Plan adopted a level of service (LOS) for park facilities as 7.6 of acres
per 1000 capita. This figure reflects the current level of service based on the 1993 population of
7,755 and ownership of 59 acres of park land. Population increases projected through the years
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - Vt -6
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
2001 and 2016 were used to assess the surplus and deficiencies of park land based on the adopted
LOS. The LOS for park land focused on City -owned park land only. This was done to
distinguish specifically between current and future LOS requirements for City park land. The
LOS represents park land available to residents owned and controlled by the City versus park
land owned and controlled by other entities such as the Port Townsend School District, Jefferson
County or the State of Washington.
Park Property in City ownership in 1998 = 74.6 acres
Park Property maintained in 1998 = 59.3 acres
Developed Acres per Capita = 6.9/1000
Total Acres per Capita = 8.7/ 1000
1996 Comprehensive Plan
Adopted Acres per Capita Level of Service
= 7.6 / 1000
EXISTING CONDITIONS
For the purposes of developing the Comprehensive Plan levels of service standard, only the net
useable park land was considered. The Port Townsend Golf Course (55.7 acres) and 40 acres of
Kah Tai Lagoon water area were not included in the acreage though the extensive tidelands at
Chetzemoka are included. The result is a total of 74.4 acres of City park ownership and
approximately 59.3 acres developed currently maintained by the Public Works Department.
Two facilities totaling 0.3 acres have been added to the capital facilities inventory since the 1994
inventory prepared for the Comprehensive Plan. These facilities are the Skateboard Park and
Union Wharf. Six acres at 35th Street Park and 9.2 acres of the Larry Scott Memorial Trail have
been acquired through cooperative agreements with Jefferson County and the Port of Port
Townsend. At this time 35th Street Park has not been developed and the Larry Scott Trailhead
Park is not maintained by the City.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - V1 -7
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE VI - 1 Level of Service Needs by Total Park Acreage Through 2016
Year
City of Port Townsend
Acres needed
LOS
Acres Available
Net Reserve
Population (est.)
@ 7.6 per 1000
(deficiency) in
people
Acres
1993
7,755
59
7.6/1000
59
0
1997
8,580
65
6.9/1000
Developed 59.3
(5.7)
8.7/1000
Total 74.6
9.6
2001
9,494
72
7.7/1000
Developed *73.5
1.5
7.8/1000
Total 74.6
2.6
2016
10,460
79.4
6.9/1000
Developed *73.5
(6.1)
7.1/1000
Total 74.6
(4.8)
*Assumes development of 35th Street Park and maintenance at Larry Scott Trailhead Park.
1. RECOMMENDATION FOR FUTURE LEVEL OF SERVICE
Based on projected future population estimates and using the 7.6 acres /1000 people level of
service standard, Table VI -1 shows historical figures for 1993 and 1997 as well as projected
reserves or deficiencies in meeting this standard for the years 2001 and 2016. The City should
continue to use this LOS standard as an overall goal for the City of Port Townsend.
Table VI -1 indicates a deficit appearing between 2001 and 2016. The park type LOS analysis
should be used to identify specific goals that are unmet and develop capital facilities
recommendations to meet the future demand.
ROLE OF PARK TYPE IN FACILITY PLANNING
The goals and policies of the 1996 Comprehensive Plan suggest that equitable access to park and
recreation facilities throughout the City are important aspects of the local quality of life. Three
types of developed City park facilities currently exist in the City of Port Townsend, community
parks, neighborhood parks, and pocket parks. The definitions are based broadly on type of
amenity, size, and function in the landscape that existing facilities provide in Port Townsend and
on the National Recreation and Parks Association Guidelines, 1995 (NR-PA). These definitions
and accessibility standards represent the recommended level of service standard for parks for the
City of Port Townsend.
Local use patterns and the community's service expectations (1996 Parks and Recreation Survey
responses, Section V, Process) were used to create a park type level of service expectation for the
City of Port Townsend. These parameters were combined with a standard for accessibility that
reflects a reasonable walking distance for commercial and residential types of uses. This concept
VI- Recommendations.doc
January. 1999 - VI -8
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
refines the basic service standard set in acres per capita in the 1996 Comprehensive Plan while
using the gross LOS as a continuing guideline through the GMA 20 -year planning period as
shown in Table VI -2. This analysis indicates development of new park facilities to meet a park
type LOS is compatible with the gross acreage LOS.
2. DEVELOPMENT OF MORE SPECIFIC STANDARD
While the gross acreage level of service is a reasonable overall standard, it does not address the
need for specific park and open space facility types or the needs for equitable access to park and
recreation facilities for all residents throughout the City.
Existing city, county and school facilities, are identified on FigureVI -1. The areas of Port
Townsend that are not within one half mile of an existing neighborhood facility are indicated by
cross hatching. Figure VI -1 shows that several residential areas of the City have ready access to
many park facilities, while some areas have no easy access. In order to provide equitable access
to neighborhood parks, pocket parks and useable open space the City should implement more
specific levels of service when planning for future parks.
3. RESIDENTIAL LEVEL OF SERVICE
The service area of each existing neighborhood park is '/z mile from the center of the existing
facility that is considered an average walking distance for neighborhood park users. Though
streets designated as "minor arterial" in the City of Port Townsend are not considered boundaries
to access, Sims Way, State Route 20, is recognized here by configuration and traffic load as a
boundary for pedestrian park access.
Neighborhood park service areas are shown on Figure VI -1. Figure VI -3, Capital Facilities Plan
shows city owned land proposed for future neighborhood park development. The City should
implement this plan to help meet this level of service for neighborhood parks.
4. GENERAL STANDARD FOR RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Also shown in Figure VI -1 is the 1996 zoning designation. The zoning adopted in the
Comprehensive Plan dedicates large areas of the western portion of the City for multi - family
residential clusters and neighborhood commercial use. These areas zoned for multi - family
development are only partially served by existing or proposed neighborhood facilities.
The gross LOS was intended to be a general guideline and did not address the need for specific
park facility types or the need for equitable access to park and recreation facilities for all
residents throughout the City. While maintaining a gross acreage target of 7.6 acres per 1000
capita, this plan recommends provision of additional facilities for new development in the multi-
family residential zones. The City should recognize the importance of on -site private open space
in new residential complexes as a separate and additional requirement from the neighborhood
park level of service as recommended by the NRPA Guidelines.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -9
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
For any residential development within the City where a PUD, multi - family or subdivision is
proposed, or where the development is subject to SEPA , the City should develop criteria by
City ordinance that will require some amount of usable open space. As an alternative, the
recommended action is to provide an allowance for development to pay fees in lieu of dedication
to the City to either purchase land or to provide recreational amenities that service the particular
development. This fee or dedication would be in addition to the existing neighborhood park
service area that the new development is within.
5. STANDARD FOR AREAS WITHIN' /2 MILE OF A SCHOOL ONLY AND AREAS NOT SERVED BY
1 W41 l 0 10100N 9:-03 01-13IXG N 11•/ 7I'MM!
As shown on Figure VI -1, two types of deficiencies have been defined in Port Townsend. Each
of the four schools are shown in blue on the Neighborhood Park Service Areas Map with a 1/2-
mile radius because these facilities provide specific opportunities for recreation to some
neighborhoods not served by city parks. However the public access to school facilities is limited
to non - school hours. Figure VI -2 shows that some areas will not meet the level of service
standard for access to neighborhood parks within the proposed capital facilities plan.
For both of these types of service deficiency, the City should develop criteria by ordinance that
could require dedication of some amount of usable open space. An alternative to dedication
should be an allowance for new development to pay fees in lieu of dedication to the City. The
City would then either purchase land or to provide recreational amenities that service the
particular development to the level of service standard listed above, i.e. '/z mile radius of all
residences.
G�N9[K1L/Q1101017. 119 11AnOC11ta0 1111 1111 1]W01133 /[y9 .1I] .Wer:11 R161.1K
The existing residential structures were counted and multiplied by the current average population
per household. Table VI -2 shows existing facility distribution in relation to existing
neighborhood populations. This exercise is used to estimate current level of service in "residents
per park area" for each facility. Where park service areas coincided, the existing population
numbers were split between each facility within the area of overlap. The same analysis was done
using the 1996 zoning changes to define a potential future (20 year) build -out scenario for each
service area. This number is compared to the existing population in that service area to estimate
comparative impacts of future development on each park.
While this plan does not attempt to establish a future level of service standard based on potential
population served per park area, this information is provided for informational purposes and
should be further analyzed and refined in future plan updates.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -10
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
7. RECOMMENDATION FOR COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Pocket parks are often associated with commercial zones in the City of Port Townsend. These
facilities generally meet the Comprehensive Plan definition of "usable open space" as "an
outdoor area which is of appropriate size shape and siting to provide for recreational activity.
Port Townsend' s pocket parks provide urban open space along the Waterwalk, in the downtown
Historic District and in outlying commercial and industrial areas. The target users are a wide
variety of employees, customers, visitors, and youth. Other facilities such as trailheads,
waypoints, and stormwater facilities also add to the small town atmosphere, provide habitat links,
and serve as mini -parks in some neighborhoods without access to larger neighborhood parks.
Urban open space similar to the city owned pocket parks and small undeveloped open space areas
shown on Figure VI -3 provide visual and physical respite from the indoor urban environment in
commercial corridors of Port Townsend. Pocket parks are valued as facilities that provide an
open area where people can rest, watch and eat in pleasant surroundings with a few simple
amenities. These areas often simply offer some landscaping or vegetated natural areas, trash
cans, benches with access to beaches, views or vistas where possible.
Private open spaces can include but should not be limited to children's play areas. Where
children's play areas are included in development proposals, these areas should meet safety
standards in design and construction.
In addition to the existing and potential public pocket parks, new neighborhood commercial and
manufacturing developments are encouraged through Comprehensive Plan Goals to provide on-
site parks and open space for recreational use. The City should recognize the importance of on-
site private open space in commercial / manufacturing complexes as a separate and additional
requirement from the neighborhood park level of service as recommended by the NRPA
Guidelines.
8. GENERAL STANDARD FOR COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Figure VI -1 shows multi - family and neighborhood commercial zoning. Many of these as yet
undeveloped areas are not served by public pocket parks. The NRPA recommends a set -aside of
25% of the development area of multi - family and commercial development for recreational use
as a minimum standard. Analysis of existing commercial planned unit developments (PUD) and
residential PUD developments' open space dedication shows an existing variation between 14%
and 76% of the project acreage. The average of the set -aside percentage was calculated at
approximately 37% of the site acreage. These numbers reflect a local historic basis on which to
recommend adoption of a local standard for site development in future implementing ordinances.
The City should adopt a standard percentage set aside for new development.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -12
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE VI -3 Relation of Commercial/ Manufacturing Zones to Pocket Parks
9. PUBLIC DEVELOPMENT OF POCKET PARKS
Figure VI -2 shows the major employment centers, areas of commercial multi- family zoning and
existing facilities that serve these urban centers. These values are shown in TableVI -3. Analysis
of Figure VI -2 also shows that the Sims Way commercial district and the Sheridan Street -
Hospital Zone area do not have the same density of public open space as does the Downtown or
Uptown Historic Districts. The City has identified or purchased properties along the Sims Way
Corridor that may be developed in the future as City pocket pocks.
10. PROVISION OF PEDESTRIAN ACCESS TO URBAN OPEN SPACES
The Historic Districts are served by several special areas set -aside as pocket parks owned by
public agencies. While this represents the desired conditions for the entire city, the local
VI- Recommendations.doc
January. 1999 - V1_13
Acres
# of
Parks
Area
Commercial
Pocket
per
Considerations
Zone
Parks
Acre
1. Downtown District
34.4
10
1/3.4
This district has considerable overlap
Historic Commercial
along the scenic Waterwalk
Zone
2. Uptown Historic
9.1
2
1/4.5
Commercial Zone
3. Sims Way (Sheridan
92.3
4
1/23
to City Limits not
including Business
Park)
4. Hospital Commercial
12.1
2
1/7
District
5. San Juan and F
6.4
0
Golf Course is not accessible to public
Neighborhood Mixed
at this area
Use
6. Hastings and
9.9
0
City owns property at this intersection
Howard Neighborhood
Mixed Use
7. 49th and Jackman
3
2
1 / 1.5
Proximity to State Park and
Neighborhood Mixed
Fairgrounds skews comparison
Use
Transient moorage, restrooms
8. Port of Port
93.6
3
w /showers, Waterwalk, and
Townsend Boat Haven
recreational boat ramp make this a
major recreational facility.
9. PUBLIC DEVELOPMENT OF POCKET PARKS
Figure VI -2 shows the major employment centers, areas of commercial multi- family zoning and
existing facilities that serve these urban centers. These values are shown in TableVI -3. Analysis
of Figure VI -2 also shows that the Sims Way commercial district and the Sheridan Street -
Hospital Zone area do not have the same density of public open space as does the Downtown or
Uptown Historic Districts. The City has identified or purchased properties along the Sims Way
Corridor that may be developed in the future as City pocket pocks.
10. PROVISION OF PEDESTRIAN ACCESS TO URBAN OPEN SPACES
The Historic Districts are served by several special areas set -aside as pocket parks owned by
public agencies. While this represents the desired conditions for the entire city, the local
VI- Recommendations.doc
January. 1999 - V1_13
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
standard for commercial and multi - family pocket park set - asides isn't expected to meet this
special condition. However, recommendations from adopted plans, summarized in Section 1,
Introduction, are based on the expectation that all commercial development and redevelopment
can be focused to encourage pedestrian access through design standards.
Trail connections that provide links with other neighborhoods, parks, and activity centers should
be included in new development through engineering standards, development, and municipal
codes. These planning recommendations should be implemented for new development through
City ordinances.
11. PROVISION OF TOURIST FACILITIES
Residential growth is not the only foreseeable impact to park services. The City's ability to
provide adequate tourist facilities such as restrooms, transient parking, interpretive services, and
shoreline access for pedestrians and boaters is experiencing increasing seasonal demand.
Extensive promotion through the Lodging Tax Advisory Committee (formerly the Tourism
Advisory Group) has been effective in increasing the length of the visitor season beyond the
traditional summer months. Increases in tourist visits to Port Townsend will continue to increase
demand on City park facilities and services. These demands are likely to center along the
Waterwalk, along the Gateway Corridor, and in relation to the Golf Course and Fort Worden
State Park and Conference Center. This increase in demand for service should be analyzed and
included in future park planning.
Use by visitors of City facilities is not well documented through the impacts are documented in
the increased maintenance hours need by park crews for clean -up. Future analysis of impacts on
the Parks Department operations and maintenance should account for increase in use by non-
residents.
12. PRIORITIES FOR PARK ACQUISITION
The following priorities should guide future acquisition for Port Townsend's parks, recreation
and open space:
• Secure the integrity of existing parks with adjacent parcel acquisition for Kah Tai and
Bobby McGarraugh Parks.
• Purchase new park land in order to anticipate and meet deficiencies in neighborhood park
service.
Acquire park and open space land through
1. Direct acquisition
2. Joint funding with stormwater or other utilities and
3. Where legally permissible, require dedication of park land or fees in lieu of
dedication to mitigate direct impacts of development
13. PRIORITIES FOR PARK DEVELOPMENT
The following priorities should guide future development of Port Townsend's parks, recreation
and open space:
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -14
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
• The City should take a phased approach to implementation based on the projected growth and
specific types of funding available over the next five to ten years.
• Develop recreational facilities in partnership with other entities.
• Develop additional neighborhood parks in a phased manner as growth increases demands in
areas not currently served by park facility.
• Develop properties and areas identified in the CFP.
14. REGARDING COUNTY PARKS WITHIN CITY LIMITS
Properties owned by Jefferson County are included in the Service Area Analysis above. The City
should continue dialog with Jefferson County regarding change of ownership and management
responsibilities on these properties within the City limits should Jefferson County wish to divest
interest in the following properties to maintain the current level of access to neighborhood park
facilities in the City:
• North Beach
• Community Center
• Memorial Field
• Courthouse park/ sport courts
[Mite] 111010 lei VXG 'Well Y11• /711N:M1]1►I /11RI]W0I Diem l
The City should use the following policies to develop neighborhood parks
• The park has characteristic amenities more substantial than pocket parks and over one acre in
size.
• The park includes recreational facilities focused on informal and passive activities.
• The park develops in accordance with a master site plan in consideration of the specific site
conditions, neighborhood characteristics, and recreational goals.
• Park amenities should be provided in a phased manner with neighborhood build -out and as
the facility use increases.
1. Initially amenities may be limited to trash cans, tables, and benches. Areas for
solitude, informal play fields, or natural areas are the main draw for park users.
2. As use increases the next phase of improvements includes water faucets, picnic
shelters, play area for children, parking, and restroom.
• Play areas should meet safety standards in design and construction. Rock and log
assemblages are preferred over conventional play equipment to lower costs and enhance
natural characteristics of the site.
• Play facilities should include informal play fields and sport courts as the site characteristics
allow and when funding becomes available.
• Amenities should provide a feeling of security and safety while providing areas of solitude as
additional amenities are provided.
• To accommodate a broad use of the facility while preserving and protecting neighborhood
characteristics the City should adopt an off street parking standard by ordinance for
neighborhood park facilities based on a guidelines from around the nation as compiled in
NRPA, 1983.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -15
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
16. POCKET PARKS
The City should work with neighborhood groups to create and maintain small park facilities.
The City should identify areas of opportunity for acquisition and development of pocket parks in
existing commercial areas in the near future.
fU�K1Z111 ]111►/:11YWeEl1W01;il1111►1YYIV
Multi- agency coordination with school district long range planning is essential to maximize land
acquisition opportunities. Combined usage of recreational facilities should be recognized as
good public stewardship and these partnerships continued.
The City should seek partnerships and acquisition opportunities outside current city limits
through multi - agency cooperative agreements to maximize facility development opportunities on
a regional basis. Partnership potential between the city and other agencies is important for:
• joint land acquisition,
• joint use or operation of facilities to meet community need,
• identification of under used facilities,
• joint sponsorship of facility development.
Close proximity of Mountain View Elementary School and Blue Heron Middle School to
extensive wetland areas provides mutual benefits of open space protection and educational
opportunities in these natural classrooms; however school safety and controlled access
considerations should preclude development of new parks adjacent to school facilities.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -16
Strait of Juan de Fuca
Marine - Related Designations
M-11(A) (Boat Haven) Marine Related Uses
M-11(B) (Point Hudson) Marine Related Uses
Park and Open Space Designations
P /OS Existing Park or Open Space
P /OS (A) Potential Park or Open Space
P /OS(B) Public / Mixed Use
Other Designations
P -I Public / Infrastructure
Potential Open Space Connections
(to be coordinated with Jefferson County)
Figure VI -I
Neighborhood Park
Service Areas
Outside Neighborhood Park Service Area
Outside Neighborhood Park Service Area but
Within a 1/2 Mile of School
Residential Designations
R -I(SF) up to 4 d.u. per acre (Min. 10,000 sq. ft. lot)
R -II(SF) up to 8 d.u. per acre (Min. 5,000 sq. ft. lot)
R -IIIW up to 16 d.u. per acre
R -IVW 17 -24 d.u. per acre
Commercial Designations
C -I Neighborhood Commercial
- C -II General Commercial
- C -H(H) Hospital Commercial
C -III Historic Commercial
Mixed Use Designations
= M -C Mixed Commercial / Light Manufacturing
C -I/MU Neighborhood Serving Mixed Use Center
= C -I[/MU Community Serving Mixed Use Center
G[TY OF PORT TOWNSEND VI -17 PARKS AND RECREATION FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1998
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North Beach
(Jefferson County)
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Figure VI -3
Proposed Capital
Facilities Plan
for Neighborhood Parks
N
II
Id lots on Cherry St. to
bby McGarraugh Park
store and construct
;mpll neighborhood park
PT Community
Center
(Jefferson County)
Courthouse Park
(Jefferson County)
Kah Tai Lagoon
in holdings
Larry Scott emorial Park
y' Tra Head
Access ails to
Larry colt Memorial Park
P /OS (A) Potential Park or Open Space
Potential Open Space Connections
(to be coordinated with Jefferson County)
0 P -I Public / Infrastructure
0 P /OS Existing Park or Open Space
0 P /OS(B) Public / Mixed Use
Potential Mini Park or
Neighborhood Facility Service Area
Service Area - Existing Facilities
CTI'Y OF PORT TOWNSEND VI -21 PARKS AND RECREATION FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1998
... ...
�. ....
• .... . a �♦•
• �'
- - -- - - •emu ` =�' ��� ,
Figure VI -4
Walkway System Plan
Multi -Use Trail
.... Primary Neighborhood Connector
Secondary Neighborhood Connector
Shortcut
a Waterwalk
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND VI -23 PARKS AND RECREATION FUNCTIONAL PLAN
1998
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
18. The City should provide additional funding for:
• Normal park maintenance @ 20 acres/FTE,
• Development of a repair and replacement program,
• Street Tree program development,
• Trail maintenance
19. The City should seek additional funding and management partnerships to maintain the
current level of operation and maintenance standards at these facilities should any of the
parcels currently owned and operated by Jefferson County within the City of Port
Townsend become the responsibility of the City.
20. User fees to City facilities are currently used to offset operations and maintenance costs at
Chetzemoka and other facilities. This practice should be continued and expanded as
deemed appropriate.
21. Volunteer efforts to enhance vegetation for aesthetic and habitat values are encouraged.
CAPITAL FACILITIES PLAN RECOMMENDATIONS
The projects proposed in Tables VI -2 and VI -3 Capital Facilities Plan (CFP), are described below
along with potential funding sources for each project Flexibility is an important element in the
capital facilities plan in consideration of the City property acquisition strategy. The following
capital projects are intended to meet capacity needs of the community based on the Level of
Service Recommendations for Parks.
CURRENT (1998) CAPACITY PROJECTS
The following projects are funded in the 1998 budget to meet current capital facility needs.
CFP 1. 35th Street Park site planning and stormwater design has been on a slow -hold
status relating to on -going basin analysis.
CFP 2. Playground equipment has been removed from Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park on
the recommendation of the City's risk management inspector. Staff is working
with the Parks and Recreation Commission to design a naturalized rock assembly
that compliments the park's nature area. Additional funding is proposed for the
periodic upgrade of all play structures in City parks.
CFP 3. Golf Course improvements are proposed for funding at the level of revenue
generated to the City through the year 2002. These improvements should be
developed in conjunction with a long term master site plan and business
management plan and through the recommendations of a community advisory
committee. Delineation of the wetland area is proposed in the 1998 budget.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -25
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
CFP 4. Larry Scott Trailhead Park restrooms will be constructed by the Port of Port
Townsend through shared funding between the City, Jefferson County and the
Port of Port Townsend as further specified in the 1997 Interlocal Agreement
between these parties.
CFP 5. Chetzemoka Park kitchen shelter building repairs are expected to require
extensive reconstruction planned for 1998.
PROPOSED CAPACITY PROJECTS
The following projects have been identified in the planning process to meet the parks and
recreation needs of the community through the 20 year Comprehensive Planning period to 2013.
The list of property proposed for acquisition is contingent on available funding. If funding is not
available the City has no intention in adopting this plan to limit development other than is
allowed by law. The projects on the CFP are prioritized only to the extent listed in the Priority
Recommendations for Parks Acquisition and Development.
CFP 6. Development of 35th Street Park as per the agreement with Jefferson County.
CFP 7. Joint development of baseball field at Blue Heron Middle School with Port
Townsend School District
CFP 8.
Acquire parcels of land to secure and expand Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park
boundaries and wetland buffers, contingent upon the City `s future decision to
implement the Nature Park Master Plan adopted by reference in the 1991 Parks
and Recreation Plan, including water quality improvements related to stormwater
runoff along Kearney Street, expansion of the freshwater wetland component of
the park and wetland buffer areas along 19th Street.
CFP 9. Acquire lots on Cherry Street such as the forested parcels to the south of the
park which could be developed for additional facilities in Bobby McGarraugh
Park such as additional parking, picnic sites, or left as a natural buffer to the
neighboring residences. Bobby McGarraugh Park expansion is recommended
based on the following considerations:
C As population increases in that service area through infill, additional land
may be necessary to mitigate increased impacts on the park. While fees
in lieu of dedication may be available from new development, such fees
are unlikely to be sufficient to solve the problem and the City should find
other sources of funding for acquisition.
C Access from the east has been blocked and there is limited pedestrian
access on Cherry Street.
C As recommended in the 1991 Park Plan, property on Cherry Street and
undeveloped lots adjoining the park should be appraised, acquired and
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -26
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
rezoned to Park and Open Space designation for inclusion in McGarraugh
Park.
CFP 10. Acquire dry land in the NW area suitable for development of neighborhood
park facilities to serve the 20 year build out potential. These future park sites
could adjoin the Winona wetland corridor but should provide some land that
could be developed with the recommended level of neighborhood park facilities.
CFP 11. Acquire dry land near the water at 20th Street that could be developed with
the recommended level of neighborhood park facilities adjacent to the
wetland /drainage corridor between Howard and Rainier Streets.
CFP 12. Acquire field space in western area in association with other agencies to
provide reserve land for development of formal play fields to meet expected
future demand.
CFP 13. Thomas Oil property acquisition remains a fixture city project should outside
funding become available.
CFP 14. Transfer Span redevelopment is a long range goal since City acquisition of the
structure in conjunction with the Larry Scott Memorial Trail in July 1997. In the
short term continued structural assessment and safety fencing will be necessary.
CFP 15. City trails are also referenced in the transportation CIP for dedicated funding to
specific priority projects identified in the Non - Motorized Transportation Plan.
CFP 16. Haller Fountain has been identified as the preferred permanent site of the
Rhododendron Festival Royalty hand prints. The most immediate need is to make
casts of the existing sidewalk prints prior to expected sidewalk repairs in the
vicinity. Future funding of the hand print placement is likely to be through
community donation. Other renovations to the fountain park area are expected to
include sidewalk improvements and continued fountain repair.
CFP 17. Adams Street Park temporary flower display continuation will need dedicated
budget for future plantings.
CFP 18. Street end beach access improvements have been identified in the
Comprehensive Public Access Plan (1992) adopted in section 2 of the City of Port
Townsend Shoreline Management Plan as implementation of the Urban
Waterfront Plan. Funding should be pursued through grants on a project specific
basis. Additional private development in the waterfront area should include
implementation of this plan where appropriate.
CFP 19. Improvements to parcels adjacent to Bobby McGarraugh Park should be
funded through existing capital facilities sources. Depending on development
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -27
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
patterns, limited dedications of additional park lands or fees in lieu of dedication
may be possible to mitigate direct impacts of additional development; however,
such funding is not guaranteed.
CFP 20. Improvements to existing public access easement to Larry Scott Trail is
proposed to provide the neighborhood south of Sims Way with access to the trail
in lieu of providing a new neighborhood park in that area. The nine acre trail
corridor provides beach access and access to recreational trails with restrooms and
picnic facilities at the trailhead within the 1/2 mile radius recommended level of
service.
CFP 21. City Entrance Park consists of a 1/2 acre of land that should be developed as a
pocket park and trail way point at the junction of the Larry Scott Trail, State Route
20, and Discovery Bay Road. Commercially zoned land adjacent to the site
should be encouraged to provide landscaping and buffers adjacent to this parcel
as mitigation for impacts of development.
CFP 22. Development of a neighborhood park on City property on Umatilla Street
would provide access to an area of residential development not currently served at
the recommended level of service. Funding options could potentially include use
of land dedication or fees in lieu of dedication to mitigate direct impacts of a
proposed development, consistent with state law.
CFP 23. Development of a neighborhood park near 20th Street and Rainier Street
adjacent to the City owned wetland parcels would provide access at the
recommended level of service to that portion of the City including the existing
Towne Point and Hamilton Heights subdivisions and the areas rezoned in 1996
for new multi - family development.
CFP 24. Development of a neighborhood park on the City owned Levinski parcel
adjacent to the wetland area is proposed to provide access at the recommended
level of service the northern area of the City.
CFP 25. Development of a nature interpretive center at Kah Tai Lagoon Nature Park
as described in the 1991 Parks Plan and the Park Master Plan could be funded
through grants and cooperative efforts with other agencies.
CFP 26. A new park shop and office facility is planned as a long term replacement of the
current shop facility and office adjacent to Chetzemoka Park.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -28
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
RLECREATION
The focus of this plan for recreation is to develop proactive strategies to provide adequate
recreation and facilities in Port Townsend to meet needs of current residents and future growth.
The key strategy is to continue to develop partnerships with other recreation resource providers,
community groups, and agencies. These opportunities will enhance existing programs and help
in developing new programs through shared facility and management agreements.
Keeping the perspective that the City and school district share a large proportion of the same tax
base, the city intends to continue to take the lead in providing youth activities through program
and facility partnerships. The City program intends to seek opportunities to expand activities,
providing adequate staff to meet new opportunities and stay proactive regarding activity
development for the community. The City encourages community participation in program
development and will provide continued opportunities for input.
RECREATION FACILITY PLANNING
The City should create a long term strategic process for recreation facility development that
includes the school district and other interested groups on a single cooperative planning team.
Creation of a community planning team allows broad participation in policy development and the
search for i oint funding opportunities. The future needs of the community will be addressed
without the City or any single agency bearing the full cost through multi- agency cooperation.
Numerical values for recreation facility level of service are based on the assumption that the
existing facilities are currently adequate to meet community use demands. Additional population
growth or participation rates will cause noticeable decrease in the level of service through
overcrowding. The 1996 Survey respondents did not indicate a deep need for additional
purchases of land to provide playing fields. However, increasing trends in participation in some
activities among the youth and adults of the City such as soccer and co -ed softball indicate such
facility development will be needed in the near future. Acquisition and development of land for
playing fields is addressed in the capital facilities plan recommendations.
RECREATION FACILITIES STANDARDS GUIDELINE RECOMMENDATIONS
This plan provides guiding numbers shown in Table VI -1 regarding current service levels at a
variety of public recreational facilities in the City of Port Townsend. Rather than recommending
adoption of the level of service standards at this time, further capacity analysis should be
developed to be used as the basis of future capital facility expansion analysis and to assess the
impacts of development on the existing facilities consistent with Chapter 82.02 RCW.
Review of IAC and NRPA guidance show both organizations strongly recommend that the
individual jurisdiction determine appropriate level for the specific community they serve.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999 - VI -29
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE VI -4 Public Recreation Facilities Standard Guidance Recommendations
Facility (1)
Existing Facilities per
Recommended
Population
Standard
INDOOR SWIMMING POOL (2)
1/12,000 = 0.08/1,000
1/15,000
FORMAL MULTIPLE USE FIELDS (3)
3/ 8,500 = 0.35/ 1,000
1/2,830
C PT High School
C Memorial Field
C Blue Heron Middle
School
GYMNASIUMS w/ Showers
3/8,500 = 0.35/ 1,000
1/2,800
BOAT LAUNCHES
4/ 8,500 = 0.47/ 1,000
1/2,000
TENNIS COURTS (4)
7/ 8,500 = 0.82/ 1,000
1/1,200
C Fort Worden
C PT High School
C Courthouse Park
1. Facilities other than these are not recommended for level of service analysis in the City of Port
Townsend.
2. Mountain View Pool capacity estimates are explained in the Pool Standards Guidance, Section III
Recreation.
3. Memorial Field provides field space for one adult or two junior events and is counted here as one
full size field for baseball, softball, and soccer.
4. The tennis courts at Mountain View School are not maintained for school league play at this time
and are not included in the existing level of service calculation but could be upgraded to meet
future needs.
PRIORITY PROGRAM RECOMMENDATIONS
This planning document provides direction for future focus items so that the City can move
toward strategic leadership in recreation. The City Recreation Department should function in a
way conducive to leadership for community recreation programming. Acknowledging that the
community is looking for leadership in recreation programming, the city should provide
leadership through the Public Works Department during the five year planning period.
R -I. The City should take the lead in coordinating activities by developing longer term
recreational vision and strategies for the community.
R -2. The City should create a Community Recreation Focus Group with a variety of diverse
interests and partners.
R -3. The City should increase youth activity opportunities.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -30
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
• Provide alternative and diverse activities.
• Provide Summer Enrichment Camp Program for grades 6 through 8, dovetailing with
summer school programming.
• Expand the After- School Program to include Kindergarten to 5th grades.
• Develop weekend activity programs
• Expand identification and funding program for participants to increase participation
opportunities for "at risk" and other children recommended by partnering agencies.
R -4. The City should expand partnerships with other private and public recreation providers,
such as the Library, Port Townsend School District, Jefferson County, Jefferson General
Hospital, YMCA, Law and Justice Council, local churches, and others.
R -5. The City should develop additional swimming programs with a variety of target
audiences and partnerships.
R -6. The City should work to meet transportation needs of participants by working with
Jefferson Transit and the School District.
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
R -7. Provide adequate staff for program development, administrative support, and fund
raising.
R -8. Provide crucial staff coordination time for recreation programming, strategic planning
and partnership development.
R -9. Use current level of funding per capita to budget funds adequate to meet future expected
programming levels.
R -10. Continue current ratio of funding and explore new funding sources for recreation. The
percentage of general fund support is currently less than 50% of the total recreation and
pool budgets. This ratio is appropriate even as the program continues to expand.
R -11. Address the need for additional administrative support as the program participation
increases.:
RECREATION CAPITAL FACILITIES RECOMMENDATIONS
R -12. Continue to create facility development strategies by:
looking at long term needs participating in ongoing needs assessments with
other organizations
review opportunities to develop facilities in cooperation with other agencies
R -13. Use the following priorities to direct the capital facilities plan:
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -31
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
be supportive in developing new field area
acquire land for future needs
develop partnerships for facility development and use
R -14. Set specific priority goals, recognizing that the cost of program and facility expansion
may come at the expense of other programs, by:
R -15. Explore partnerships with private groups that encourage facility cost sharing among
sponsoring parties
R -16. Encourage users' commitment to provide facility development funding help
R -17. Specific capital facility improvements that are recommended for short term
implementation areas follows:
• Develop additional ball field at Blue Heron Middle School in partnership with the School
District.
• Recreation program enhancements that include non - disposable recreation materials and
athletic equipment needed to continue and expand the After School and Summer
Recreation programs should be acquired.
• Additional improvements at the Mountain View Swimming Pool should be specified in
the strategic planning process.
• Land should be reserved for development of field space in the very near term to make
partnerships with other agencies in the future possible.
R -18. Adopt recreation guideline standards as shown in Table VI4.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -32
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
OPEN SPACE
The 1996 survey indicated that protection of open space for walking, passive recreation, and
habitat is a high priority for the residents Port Townsend. Much of the designated open space has
been preserved through utility purchases especially to protect drainage corridors and provide
natural stormwater detention. The Stormwater Master Plan includes recommendations for further
City acquisition of parcels specific to those functions. Through the direction of the goals and
policies of the Comprehensive Plan, the City will seek opportunities to protect certain open space
values and functions on private parcels through development review and partnerships with
private landowners.
Passive recreation functions and values are important considerations in open space planning.
These functions provide quiet spaces, natural vegetation, mountain, water, and pastoral views
where people can wander, linger, and explore. This experience of the natural element of the local
environment in a minimally intrusive way is regarded as "passive recreation ". Trails and open
areas for passive recreation and habitat exist in defacto open space. Much of the defacto open
space is actually on private property that may develop into multi - family complexes, single family
neighborhoods, and commercial areas in the future.
The goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan form the basis of an aggressive approach to
protecting open space in the City. The summary of existing conditions, however, illustrates that
the current amount of dedicated open space is limited in comparison to "potential open space"
designated on the City's 1997 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Map.
0-1 The City should consider acquiring and or otherwise protecting open space in areas
identified on the CFP and lands identified as Potential Open Space in the Land Use Map. The
Potential Open Space overlay appears in areas that could be valuable if maintained as open space,
such as wooded areas, drainage corridors, and scenic vistas. (Comp Plan, pg. VI -11)
Other areas that provide the functions and values discussed in Section IV, Open Space should be
identified for inclusion in future open space planning. Each of these functions has an
overlapping array of values provided within those functions.
0-2 When prioritizing functions for land use planning, the City should demonstrate
compatibility of functions in order to avoid conflicts of use. Environmentally sensitive
area protection is an overriding factor when evaluating a project's design.
• As environmentally sensitive areas are identified during stormwater basin analysis
and development review, the City should require evaluation of other open space
functions such as park and recreation opportunities, buffers, habitat, and cultural
resources. The City should assure coordination and compatibility with the full
range of functions and values, based on the open space goals, at all levels of long
range planning and development review.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -33
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
0-3 The Comprehensive Plan goals suggest a tie between open space and trail placement.
• Open space management plans should identify areas where trails would be compatible
with other open space functions and values and not incompatible with protection of
environmentally sensitive areas.
• Where feasible, the City should accommodate trails in unopened rights -of -way, future
park development and through City owned parcels.
• The City should develop an inventory of street ends abutting water for inclusion as
potential open space.
• Provision of non - motorized access should be considered during development review
and through coordination with private landowners.
0-4 Coordination should continue during the implementation of the Non - Motorized
Transportation Plan. The Non - Motorized Transportation Plan also continues the
implementation of the Comprehensive Public Access Plan and Urban Waterfront Plan,
both adopted as components of the Shoreline management Master Plan, connecting the
waterfront with a larger network of trails that lead to surrounding districts and residential
neighborhoods.
The Non - Motorized transportation Plan recommends development of a multi -modal trail
loop around the City. This loop also unites an extensive system of existing and proposed
parks and open spaces, including many environmentally sensitive areas that provide
significant wildlife habitat. This habitat should be assessed for a variety of open space
values and functions prior to trail development including recognition of the difference in
function of transportation oriented non - motorized facilities and recreational facilities such
as low impact trails that avoid degradation of in wildlife habitat and buffer areas.
0-5 Open space planning should incorporate the following elements:
• Recognize urban landscape component.
• Meet goals of the stormwater management plans and the North Quimper Peninsula
Wildlife Corridor acquisition program.
• Relate to environmentally sensitive areas and buffer management requirements
• Consider street ends in the shoreline management zone as potential open space.
• Consider all component functions and values of open space as illustrated in Figure
IV- I
• Establishes priorities of function to avoid conflicts of use.
0-6 Areas along Sims Way and the new neighborhood commercial and multi - family zones
should be required to provide:
• Development Ordinances should include a standard that reflects this need for
urban open space in new development.
• These standards should be based on the number of employees, square footage or
proportion of parcel size.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -34
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
0-7 Where open space is a condition of development and meets the criteria in 0-5, it should
be considered as an open space facility available in that area. Currently public open space
for walking or sitting is required or provided in the following locations:
• Port Townsend Industrial Park stormwater detention facility
• Port of Port Townsend Larry Scott Memorial Trail Terminus and wetland area
• Lynnesfield stormwater detention facility, wetland area, and play field
• Blue Heron Middle School wetland area (Townsend Meadows)
• Hamilton Heights,
• Port Townsend Business park
0-8 The City should assure residents access to tax benefits for dedication of "open open
Space ", 84.34 RCW.
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDATIONS
0-9 The Public Works Department should adopt coordinated direction for the multiple -
function management of City acquisitions that
addresses management options of specific properties.
includes discussion of stormwater problem areas, multiple -use priorities and long -
range protection requirements of environmentally sensitive areas as well as
coordination efforts with areas of private conservation easements and trail access.
provides review and update of beach access plans for priority implementation.
0 -10 Development of management plans for city properties in conjunction with other owners,
conservation easements, utility needs, and Environmentally Sensitive Area Ordinance
requirements should include assessment of operations and maintenance needs for trails
and stormwater facilities.
0 -11 Off - street trail development and maintenance should be the responsibility of the Public
Works Department through the combined and coordinated efforts of the Parks and Street
Departments except where trails are included in a maintenance agreement.
0 -12 Responsibility for trial development and maintenance should be reflected in the staffing,
operations, and capital facilities budgets of each department based on standard cost
estimates and facility type.
CAPITAL FACILITIES RECOMMENDATION
0 -13 The following projects are proposed for priority acquisition in conjunction with the
stormwater utility serving to control and manage stormwater impacts and also serving as
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -35
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
components of an open space program and have been previously identified in the
Comprehensive Plan and Land Use Map, 1996.
• Howard/Rainier Street Drainage Corridor
• Winona wetland parcels
• 50th & Jackman Drainage Corridor
• Wetland and drainage corridor between San Juan Avenue and Cherry Street blown as
"the pasture"
• Wetland /Drainage Corridor near Hastings and Thomas Streets
OTHER PROPERTY RECOMMENDATIONS
STREET TREE PROGRAM: Tree lined streets are mentioned repeatedly in the community
direction statement adopted in the Comprehensive Plan. The volunteer effort that funded the
extensive street tree plantings lasted almost twenty years. As the trees reach maturity, it has
become the responsibility of the Parks and Street Departments to manage the care and
maintenance of these assets to our community. Funding has not allowed for an active program in
this area, even though public concerns and demands in this area have increased substantially.
Street tree program development as per 1991 recommendations are still relevant. These needs
are being met minimally through the Main Street Program and the Public Works Department
crew time.
Street Tree -I 1991 Parks and Recreation Plan recommended actions for program
development that should be implemented as follows:
• hire contract arborist
• create and staff an advisory committee to organize a City -wide tree
inventory
• provide further training of parks staff
• provide public education and awareness
Street Tree -2. The Public Works Department should develop a work plan and budget
adopted to address removal, replanting, and other regular concerns
regarding the street trees.
Street Tree -3. The work plan and budget should include management of a street tree
advisory committee and direction of a volunteer inventory program
including database development and periodic tree count updates.
GOLF COURSE: Acknowledging that the City intends to explore all options for management and
capital facility improvements for this facility, the Public Works Department should take a
proactive approach to defining these options through the following actions:
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -36
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Golf Course -1. Development of a capital improvement plan to include:
• trail loop coordination
• course enhancement
• wetland delineation
• stormwater issues
• water quality
• wildlife habitat and buffer management
• landscaping plan
• property acquisition
Golf Course -2. Further discussion of long term management options:
• gather comparison data with other public courses
• compare lease or government operated course financial plans
• provide report to council
• develop management plan that increases revenues to the City
• earmark revenues to cover operations and maintenance expense at the
Golf Course to the City as well as for capital improvements
Golf Course -3. Short term management options:
• work towards increasing the financial accountability of the operator for
all the revenue sources of the course operation and outline the duties
and responsibilities of each party
• address in a comprehensive manner the environmental concerns
associated with golf course best management practices in general
• provide increased awareness and protection of environmentally
sensitive areas on and near the course
Golf Course -4. Establish an advisory committee to study the short and long term
management options and develop a capital improvement plan.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -37
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
FINANCING OPTIONS - PARKS, RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE
CAPITAL FACILITIES EXPENSE PROJECTIONS
The 1996 Comprehensive Plan has capacity and non - capacity projects for the Parks Department.
Park and Recreation Plan recommendations have been developed into a set of prioritized actions.
These actions reflect the level of financial and community effort necessary to maintain the
desired level of service for parks and recreation. The action recommendations will be used to
update the City's Capital Facility Plan for the next 5 year planning period through 2002. These
projects are shown in Table VI -2
New Facilities: Cost projections for new facilities proposed in the implementation plan reflect a
level of expense considerably higher than the City has experienced for parks and recreation
development in the past. Operating on only 4% of the total 1997 City budget, facility acquisition
and development has depended on grant funding, community volunteers, donations, and staff
creativity to keep up with increasing demand for park and beach access.
For example, Bobby McGarraugh Park developed slowly over the past 20 years from an
abandoned gravel pit. Similar ingenuity resulted in the development of Kah Tai Lagoon Nature
Park. The land was purchased in the early 1980's with an Interagency Commission for Outdoor
Recreation (IAC) Grant to match City efforts and includes land leased from the Port of Port
Townsend and Jefferson County Public Utility District. The facility development involved
community efforts of labor, materials, and art. After developing a master plan for the facility, the
existing landscaping evolved over the last decade through continuing community planting
projects. There are several aspects of the master plan yet to be realized.
At the present time, land acquired through other City funds may be further developed or portions
purchased by the Parks Department from the utility some time in the future. Specific sites have
been identified that are appropriate for limited development of park amenities. These amenities
are recommended to be consistent with neighborhood park criteria. They are likely to cover less
than two acres of the parcel. Although these properties are currently zoned P/O which includes
utilities and other office facilities as preferred uses, development of park facilities is intended to
mitigate impacts to the character of the neighborhood as the utility facilities are developed. Most
of these properties are situated in areas of the City not within the service area of an existing park
facility. Development of these facilities will be necessary to meet the recommended level of
service for universal access to neighborhood parks within 1/2 mile of every home in Port
Townsend. These properties are shown on Proposed Capital Facilities Map VI -1.
Most of these properties are in the Tier II or III utility development designation requiring full size
utility and street infrastructure installation at the developer's expense. New costs associated with
development of City property are reflected in the estimates for 35th Street Park which is outside
of the utility designation of Tier I.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -38
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Development, operations, and maintenance costs of new facilities have been estimated based on
the minimum costs estimated for 35th Street Park shown below.
Estimated Costs for 35th Street park
Water
$10,000
Sewer
$13,000
Stormwater
$20,000
Street development
$21,000
Restrooms
$25,000
Parking
$15,000
Basketball Court
$15,000
Play field grading and seeding
$ 5,000
Miscellaneous rec equipment
$ 2,500
Bike racks
$ 2,000
Alternative access
$ 2,500
Further planning
$ 2,500
Children's play and picnic area
$10,000
Contingency
$10,000
Total Estimate
$168,500
Proposed New Revenue Sources
Existing Revenue Sources
1 - Park Impact Fees
5 - Transient Accommodations Tax through the
Tourism Advisory Group
2 - Voluntary open space contributions
6.- Street Fund
3 - 1 % Real Estate Transfer Tax
7.- Wastewater Utility
4 - Stormwater funds
8.- General Fund:
Property tax and retail sales tax portion transferred
to Park Fund used for O &M
9. - donations, non - profits, other
REET - Real Estate Excise Tax at .25 %, two taxes
Grants = IAC ,CZM, ALEA, Other-
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -39
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE VI -5 Capital Facilities Plan Current Capacity Projects
Project
Recommendations
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003 -18
Potential
Funding
Sources
Current Capacity Projects
1,2,3,
35 Street Park
Phase I infrastructure, field
11,000
16,000
17,000
30,000
36,000
Buy lots on Cherry street
REST,
grants,5,4,6,
7
Phase 11 , III
20,000
20,000
1,2,3,
69,500
Golf course improvements
6,200
5,000
4,500
4,500
4,500
100,000
500,000
8,Golf
course
revenue
Chetzemoka kitchen shelter
5,000
rants
Buy dry land near water tower
REET
City trails (transportation Cl P)
35,000
1 35,000
35,000
35,000
35,000
35,000
285,000
REET
Playground equipment
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
55,000
REET
Skateboard
5,000
0
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
50,000
REET
Union Wharf
530,000
grants,Bond
Wetlands @ San Juan &
grants
Subtotal
623,200
46,000
66,500
67,5001
80,5001
182,000
959,000
Park & Open Space 25,000 REET
Acquisition Program
Buy Kah Tai inholdings
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
1,2,3,
REET, grants
Buy lots on Cherry street
20,000
20,000
1,2,3,
REET,
rants
Buy dry land near water tower
50,000
50,000
1,REET,
20th
grants
Thomas Oil Property
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,400,000
3,REET,
/Maritime Heritage Center
grants,Bond
Wetlands @ San Juan &
50,000
50,000
60,000
60,000
60,000
180,000
2,3,4,7
Cherry "the Pasture"
REET
Howard / Rainier Street
25,000
25,000
25,000
25,000
200,000
2,3,4,6,
Corridor
REET
Winona Wetlands
150,000
4,
50th & Jackman Corridor
100,000
4,
Hastings &Thomas Corridor
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
20,000
100,000
2,4,
(basin 5 & 9)
Subtotal
01
70,000
270,000
175,000
175,0001
205,000
2,080,000
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -40
* 1999 funding sources in bold
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
TABLE VI -6 Capital Facilities Plan Proposed Capacity Projects
Proposed Capacity Projects 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 -18 Potential
Funding
Souces
Larry Scott trailhead restrooms
0
0
20,000
grant or 5
Adams St.
0
30,000
REET, grant
Transfer span
5,000
20,000
20,000
2,000,000
grant
Haller Fountain and Royalty
15,000
15,000
private donations
Handprint relocation
Implement comprehensive public
5,000
50,000
grants
access plan through street end
beach access improvements
Improve lots on Cherry St.
20,000
1, 2, REET
Improve easement access to
5000
10,000
20,000
1, 2, grant
Larry Scott trail
Recreation enhancements
50,000
REET
Improve BHMS field
35,000
REET
City Entrance: develop as pocket
20,000
15REET
park
Develop neighbor park @
100,000
1,REET
Umatilla
Develop neighbor park @ or
100,000
1,REET
near 20th Street
Develop neighbor park @
100,000
1,2,3,REET
Levinski
Develop nature interp center
75,000
grants, donations
Park shop
200,000
1,REET
Golf course master
5,000
10,000
20,000
25,000
1,2,3,4,8,REET
plan /management plan
Subtotal
1 5,000
5,000
35,0001
30,0001
45,0001
75,0001
2,880,000
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -41
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
CAPITAL FACILITIES FINANCING OPTIONS
IAC -Inter - Agency Committee for Outdoor Recreation Grant Program
The IAC, provides funding for acquisition of land and development of facilities for outdoor
recreation through a variety of programs that address local park, shoreline access, urban wildlife
habitat, riparian conservation easements and a new program funded from the stadium fund
earmarked for youth athletic facilities. Projects are eligible if adequate maintenance is
guaranteed and they meet the priorities identified in the local parks plan.
Real Estate Excise Tax (BEET)
The City currently dedicates approximately thirty -five percent (35 %) of the revenues generated
from the (two) one - quarter percent real estate excise tax funds to the Parks Department capital
projects. This currently provides 27% of the Park and Recreation revenue.
Voluntary Utility Billing Check Off
The City has considered a utility bill check off as a method to raise funds for parks and open
space, but has yet to move forward with it. An additional check off could be added for utility
customers to elect to contribute to non - motorized improvements. As an example, if 100 people a
month contributed 5 dollars, the yearly total would be $6,000. A check off for parks and open
space projects, however, would compete with other programs such as non - motorized projects
seeking to raise funds in this manner.
User Fees
A fee charged to users of the park and recreation facilities, currently addresses the operations and
maintenance costs of group use of existing facilities. Additional fees are not recommended for
general park use.
Local Option Fuel Tax and Vehicle License Fee
Jefferson County can elect to instigate a local option fuel tax or vehicle license fee. These funds
could be used to fund general transportation improvements including non - motorized facilities.
Washington State Law (RCW 47.30) requires cities and counties to set aside a minimum of 0.5
percent of their motor vehicle fuel taxes (half cent gas tax) for trails and paths. This would
benefit the development of non - motorized access to City parks.
Transient Accommodation Tax
In the past the use of these funds was limited to the visual arts, conference or sports facilities,
stadium and coliseums. The legislature recently allowed for the use of these funds to be more at
the discretion of the local jurisdiction. In addition, to promoting tourism, the proceeds of this tax
have been used for a number of projects including the renovation of the Pope Marine Building,
and to support the Golf Course Clubhouse. Several facilities listed in this plan provide services
directly related to accommodating visitor needs such as parks along the Waterwalk. Additional
projects could be funded under this program if sufficient funds are available. Use of this
funding source will have to be developed through discussion of the LTAC budget process to
distribute funds to benefit tourism.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -43
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Local Improvement Districts (LID)
Local Improvement Districts (LID) are quasi - governmental organizations formed by land owners
to finance and construct a variety of physical infrastructure improvements beneficial to its
members. This process should be considered as a method to finance facilities to accommodate
growth or help remedy deficiencies in existing residential and commercial areas.
Coastal Zone Management Program
This is a Washington State Department of Ecology (WSDOE) program that provides grants for
shoreline access projects including trails, docks and user facilities. Funding for recommended
improvements in the Urban Waterfront Plan and Comprehensive Public Access Plan should be
sought.
Aquatic Land Enhancement (ALEA)
This is a Washington Department of Natural Resources program to fund land acquisition and
development for water - related activities including water access trails. ALEA funding may be
suitable for Waterwalk projects and redevelopment of the Transfer Span. The program requires a
25% local match, with a maximum grant of $75,000 per project.
The City successfully completed the reconstruction of Union Wharf in 1996 with a special $2
million grant from this fund.
The Community Economic Revitalization Board
This agency provides grants and low- interest loans to "timber communities" for "projects that
result in new or expanded manufacturing or tourism jobs." This should be applicable for projects
to pedestrianize downtown or improve access to the ferry terminal (e.g. sections of the
Waterwalk from Kearney to the ferry dock.).
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FINANCING CAPITAL PROJECTS
F -I. Phased development of new park facilities should be timed with neighborhood growth
and development so that the City will not be obligated through park development to
provide neighborhood infrastructure prior to residential development.
F -2. In addition to meeting growth needs through park development on City property,
purchases at Kah Tai Lagoon and parcels adjacent to Bobby McGarraugh Park may be
necessary to assure that growth from infill in the eastern section of the City does not tax
the existing facilities.
F -3. To the extent that new development creates the need for parks, recreation and open space
facilities to serve the expanding population, especially in less populated or undeveloped
areas of the City, where legally permissible, new development should be required to
dedicate land or pay fees in lieu of dedication to mitigate any adverse impacts on
neighborhoods without adequate parks, recreation or open space facilities under the City's
authority pursuant to the subdivision statutes and SEPA.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -44
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
F -4. The City should develop an impact fee ordinance in order to assure that park and
recreation services and facilities necessary to support development shall be adequate to
serve the development without decreasing current service standards below locally
established minimum standards. The City should:
Establish impact fees only on improvements that are reasonably related to, and will
reasonably benefit, the new development.
Establish impact fees that will not exceed a proportionate share of the cost of system
improvements that are reasonably related to the new development, and will not be the
sole source of funding for the public facility.
Collect and spend impact fees only for public facilities that are addressed by the
capital facilities plan as an element of the Comprehensive Plan.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CURRENT REVENUE SOURCES
The current budget for 1997 has a stand alone fund balance for Parks and Recreation separated
from the general fund current expense account. One of these current funding sources derives
from the two 1/4% Real Estate Excise Taxes (BEET) adopted by City Council. This funding
provides 90% of the current capital funding for the Parks Department. Sales tax and property tax
also contribute to the Parks Department fund.
F -5. The percentage dedicated annually to the Parks Department Fund should be
increased as Operations and Maintenance needs continue to increase. The percentage
dedicated to the park fund should be 35% of these revenues.
F -6. The City, in cooperation with LTAC, should consider using Transient Accommodation
Tax funds to develop other amenities to commercial and transient accommodation
complexes along the Sims Way/Highway 20 Corridor, along the entire waterfront, and in
the most heavily used parks.
Based on existing information from the 1997 Capital Facilities Plan, current budget revenues and
expenses indicate a need for the City to develop new funding sources for parks and recreation.
Several currently unused options are recommended for further study or implementation.
Revenue sources applicable to parks and recreation funding and other potential sources are
varied.
F -7 The City, Port Townsend School District, Port of Port Townsend, and Jefferson County
should pursue the feasibility of capital projects that could benefit multiple jurisdictions.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -45
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
F -8. The following funding options are recommended for further exploration and
implementation. These are summarized above and listed here.
• Transient Accommodation Tax with potentially more local control on rates and
usages
• Impact fees as recommended in the draft Comprehensive Plan and based on need for
land acquisition and capital facilities development
• Mitigation fees under SEPA, the subdivision statutes and other adopted development
regulation
• Interagency Committee (IAC) grant funding to be used for specific projects related to
park and youth athletic field development, water access and urban wildlife property
acquisition
• Coastal Zone Management grants for projects related to public access to coastlines
• Aquatic Lands Enhancement Account (ALEA) from the Department of Natural
Resources for facilities related to projects in state waters
• 1% Real Estate Transfer Tax (county -wide)
• Existing Real Estate Excise Tax dedicated to park fund at 35% total annual revenue
• Voluntary contributions through utility billing check -off box
• Partnerships with private donors, Jefferson Land Trust or other public and non - profit
agencies
• General Bonds- voter approved or councilmanic
• Property acquisitions through other funds with coordinated uses
• Local Improvement District (LID) or Local Utility District (LUD) to implement the
Comprehensive Plan goal to provide assistance and encouragement for neighborhood
groups for park development
F -9 Admission taxes, local bond measure for specific facility proposals, service areas taxing
districts or development of a local park district are not recommended as capital projects
funding options at this time.
Formation of a Park and Recreation District was eliminated as an option for Port
Townsend in this plan for several reasons. Park district formation creates a junior taxing
district with an independently elected board of commissioners. The City gives up direct
control of programs and planning. Funding is tied to levy elections that must be renewed
with a super majority voter approval of 60 %. Success of these regular levy elections is
uncertain each time. This uncertainty applies to operation and maintenance funding and
in some areas has led to diminished service over time as well as lack of facility
development when levies fail. Creating a district requires a large amount of popular
support while leaving many unknowns beyond the scope of a City functional plan.
F -10 Implementation of a 1% Real Estate Transfer Tax for Open Space is a recommended
option that requires voter approval in Jefferson County. A funding mechanism to provide
a share of these revenues to the City of Port Townsend would need to be defined. Based
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -46
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
on current trends of real estate transfers, the City's proportionate share would provide a
significant fund dedicated to preserving open space.
F -11 County approval is required for other local funding options that are tied to vehicle use.
The City should work with Jefferson County to evaluate the adoption of local option
revenue sources for the benefit of both jurisdictions including preservation of open space
and non - motorized trial development adjacent to the City Urban Growth Area. These
options include:
local option vehicle tax
• for trails and transportation
local option fuel tax
FINANCING OPTIONS FOR OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
The ongoing costs associated with operating and maintaining existing facilities are evaluated in
Section H. These yearly costs are important in terms of fully accounting for the overall costs of
any proposed new project. Based on the current costs associated with operations and
maintenance, expected costs and issues associated with the proposed action program are
evaluated below. Areas of concern that are not presently being addressed are included in the
action plan below but are not prioritized.
F -12. ACQUISITION OF EXISTING COUNTY FACILITIES
The City should consider the impacts to the Operations and Maintenance budget based on
existing intensity of maintenance for each facility using the City average cost per acre at the
existing level of maintenance.
F -13. REPLACEMENT /DEPRECIATION
A fund does not exist at this time. Eventual costly replacement of and repairs and improvements
to the many facilities that the City owns and manages will be necessary. Such facilities include
Union Wharf, City Dock, Pope Marine Building, Chetzemoka Park building, other capital
improvements including all existing restroom facilities and irrigation systems will also need
repair and replacement. Improvements to meet ADA accessibility requirements are also
necessary in some existing facilities. At this time a long -term maintenance schedule is being
developed. The City should budget funding for this schedule.
F -14. ADMINISTRATIVE NEEDS
The Parks Department, in conjunction with the Parks and Recreation Commission and City
Council, should prioritize its administrative needs, especially with new facilities coming on line,
and work toward defining funding options. Administrative needs should be reviewed from an
overall Public Works standpoint.
VI- Recommendations.doc
January, 1999
VI -47
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Action Strategy: The actions necessary to implement the community vision. These include new public
facilities and services recommended under this Plan as well as funding sources.
Affordable Housing: Affordable housing is generally defined as housing where the occupant is paying
no more than 30% of gross income for housing costs, including utilities, and meets the needs of moderate
or low- income households. While affordable housing is often thought of as subsidized housing, this is not
necessarily so. Market housing, meeting low and moderate income targets, with affordability controls in
place, may also qualify.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): A 1990 federal law designed to bring disabled Americans into
the economic mainstream by providing them equal access to jobs, transportation, public facilities, and
services.
Applicant: A person submitting an application for development.
Assisted Living Facility: Residences for the elderly that provide rooms, meals, personal care, and
supervision of self - administered medication. They may provide other services, such as recreational
activities, financial services, and transportation.
Aquifers: Water - bearing strata of rock, gravel, or sand. These may vary in size from ground water
resources of small quantity to enormous underground resources. The quantity of an aquifer is normally
measured by well yields or by the water table height.
Aquifer Recharge Area: Point of interchange between ground water and the surface. Recharge refers to
the addition of water to the zone of saturation (note: Aquifer recharge areas are also known as ground
water recharge areas.)
Arterial, minor: A street with signals at important intersections and stop signs on the side streets and that
collects and distributes traffic to and from collector streets.
Arterial, major: A street with access control, channelized intersections, restricted parking, and that
collects and distributes traffic to and from minor arterials.
Best Management Practice (BMP): State -of- the -art technology as applied to a specific problem. BMPs
are often required as part of major land development projects. The BMP represents physical, institutional,
or strategic approaches to environmental problems, particularly with respect to nonpoint source pollution
control.
Bicycle Lane: A clearly marked lane of travel for bicycles on the side of a street or roadway, separated
from the automobile lanes by painted strips, curbs, or buttons.
Bicycle Path: A bicycle facility that is physically separated from the roadway and its associated vehicular
traffic. No motorized vehicles are permitted.
Bond & Levy Financing: Local governments can raise revenues by selling tax - exempt municipal bonds
or by increasing property taxes through property tax levies. Bonds require a 60% voter approval; levies
Definitions
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
require a simple majority. The City can issue a limited amount of debt without voter approval. This is
called limited general obligation or councilmanic debt. Voter approved bonds are retired with property tax
revenues.
Capacity: The ability to contain, absorb, or receive and hold employment, residential development,
vehicles, sewage, etc.
Capital Facilities: Public structures, improvements, pieces of equipment or other major assets, including
land, that have a useful life of at least 10 years. Capital facilities are provided by and for public purposes
and services. For the purposes of the Capital Facilities and Utilities Element of this Plan, capital facilities
are fire and rescue facilities, government offices, law enforcement facilities, sewer and water systems,
parks, open space, and recreational facilities, public health facilities, and public schools.
Capital Improvement Program (CIP): A plan for future capital expenditures which identifies each
capital project, its anticipated start and completion, and allocates existing funds and known revenue
sources over a six -year period.
Capital Improvements: Projects to create, expand, or modify a capital facility. The project may include
design permitting, environmental analysis, land acquisition, construction, landscaping, site improvements,
initial furnishings, and equipment. The project cost must exceed $15,000 and have a useful life of at least
five years.
Census Tracts: A spatial unit of measurement used by the Federal Bureau of Census to collect
demographic data.
Cluster Development: A development design technique that concentrates buildings in specific areas on a
site to allow the remaining land to be used for recreation, common open space, and preservation of
environmentally sensitive areas.
Comprehensive Plan: A generalized coordinated policy statement of the governing body of a city that is
adopted pursuant to the Washington State Growth Management Act (Chapter 36.70A RCW). A document
or series of documents prepared by a professional planning staff and planning commission that sets forth
guidelines and policies for the future development of a community. Such a plan should be the result of
considerable public input, study, and analysis of existing physical, economic, environmental and social
conditions, and a projection of likely future conditions.
Concurrency: A Washington State Growth Management Act (GMA) requirement which mandates that
public transportation infrastructure (e.g., arterials and transit routes) needed to maintain adopted level of
service standards is available within six years of development. The GMA mandates concurrency for
transportation facilities, and allows local jurisdictions to establish their own concurrency requirements for
other necessary public infrastructure (e.g., water, wastewater, stormwater). Concurrency is also a
mechanism for assuring that improvements or strategies to accommodate the impacts of development are in
place at the time of development approval, or that a financial commitment is in place to complete the
improvements or strategies within a specified period of time (e.g., six years). A process of reassessment,
concurrency is a key link between land use, transportation, water and sewer, and development approval.
Consistency: The requirement that subdivision regulations, zoning regulations and capital improvements
programs be consistent with the comprehensive plan and each of its elements, and that individual land use
decisions also be consistent with the plan. The GMA requires that the Plan be both internally consistent
and consistent with neighboring jurisdictions.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Critical Areas: Wetlands, aquifer recharge areas, fish and wildlife habitat areas, frequently flooded areas,
geologically hazardous areas, and rare /endangered plant habitat areas that every county and city in the state
are required to classify, designate, and regulate to protect, under the GMA.
Density: The number of families, persons or housing units per unit of land usually expressed as "per
acre." There are several different ways of measuring density, including:
a. Net Site Density: Units per net residential, commercial or industrial development site area; and
b. Gross Density: Units per gross site area before dedication, covenants or designation of a portion
of the site as unbuildable or open space.
Detention: The process of collecting and holding back stormwater for delayed release to receiving waters.
Developer: The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land included in a proposed
development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other persons having
enforceable proprietary interests in such land (see also applicant).
Easement: A right or privilege that a person may have on another's land, such as a right -of -way.
Environmentally Sensitive Areas (ESA): Those areas, designated, mapped and regulated by
environmentally sensitive area regulations. These areas have existing site conditions which require
development standards to minimize specific on -site and off -site adverse environmental impacts including
stream siltation, hill- slides, and reduction of wildlife habitat. ESAs include wetlands, riparian corridors,
steep slopes, slide -prone areas, areas subject to liquefaction, known -slide hazard areas, hazardous waste
sites, floodplains, and wildlife habitat areas.
Functional Plans: Planning documents which establish long -range goals and objectives to guide city
operations and capital development requests. These plans typically represent ideal goals for specific city
departments in providing urban services and facilities.
Growth Management Act (GMA): Washington State House Bill 2929 adopted in 1990, amended by
House Bill 1025 in 1991, and codified largely within Chapter 36.70A RCW.
Household: A household includes all the persons who occupy a housing unit. The occupants may be a
single family, one person living alone, two or more families living together, or any other group of related
or unrelated persons who share living arrangements.
Impact Fee: Charges levied by a city or county against new development for a pro -rata share of the
capital costs of facilities necessitated by the development. The Growth Management Act authorizes
imposition of impact fees on new development, and sets the conditions under which they may be imposed.
Impervious Surfaces: Surfaces that cannot be easily penetrated. For instance, rain does not readily
penetrate asphalt or concrete pavement.
Incentive (Bonus) Zoning: Incentive or Bonus zoning is a tool which encourages higher quality
development and permits greater flexibility in the zoning process. For example if a developer is willing to
provide additional open space, sidewalk widening, public plaza, or other public purpose amenities, s/he
would be awarded some bonus (e.g., increased density in the form of increased floor area ratio, or more
units per acre). This technique allows local government to "bargain" for development which makes better
Definitions
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
overall use of the land, creating pleasant, aesthetically pleasing, environmentally sound, and pedestrian -
friendly urban environments.
Income: Money earned from employment or investment. There are several ways to measure income,
among them:
a. Low Income: Households whose incomes do not exceed 80% of the median income for the area;
b. Median Household Income: Average amount of income per household in a given geographical
area; and
C. Moderate Income: Households whose incomes are between 81% and 95% of the median income
for the area.
Infill Development: Development consisting of either construction on one or more lots in an area which
is mostly developed, or new construction between two existing structures.
Inter - Agency Committee (IAC): A committee created by the Washington State Legislature under
Chapter 43.99 RCW to assist in the preservation, conservation, and enhancement of the state's recreational
resources. The mission of the interagency committee for outdoor recreation and its staff is to:
a. Create and work actively for the implementation of a unified state -wide strategy for meeting the
recreational needs of Washington citizens;
b. Represent and promote the interests of the state on recreational issues in concert with other state
and local agencies and the governor;
C. Encourage and provide interagency and regional coordination, and interaction between public and
private organizations;
d. Administer recreational grant -in -aid programs and provide technical assistance; and
e. Serve as a repository for information, studies, research, and other data relating to recreation.
Land Banks: Acquisition of land for the purpose of reserving it for specified future development types.
The land bank concept can include management of existing publicly owned lands, with designated
reservations or restrictions for future uses.
Land Trusts: A land trust is an organization created to own and steward land for the purpose of
sustaining long term affordability and other preservation goals (e.g., historical significance, agricultural
value). The land trust organization leases development rights to individuals or nonprofit organizations that
agree to reasonable limitations on resale of real property, while maintaining basic owner equity and tenure
rights.
Land Use Assumptions: The proposed and existing land use intensities and densities (i.e., retail, various
residential densities, office, manufacturing) used in developing land use planning documents. These land
uses are often represented in terms of population and employment numbers.
Land Use: A term used to indicate the use of any parcel of land. The way in which land is being used is
the land use.
Level -of- Service (LOS): A qualitative rating of how well some unit of transportation supply or other
public facility or service (e.g., street, intersection, sidewalk, bikeway, transit route, water, and sewer) meets
current or projected demand.
Local Improvement District (LID): A quasi - governmental organization formed by landowners to
finance and construct a variety of physical infrastructure improvements beneficial to its members.
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CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
LOS: See Level of Service.
Mixed Use: The presence of more than one category of use in a structure, for example, a mixture of
residential units and offices in the same building.
Mode: Types of transportation available for use, such as a bicycle, an automobile, or a bus.
Multi - Modal: Referring to accessibility by a variety of travel modes, typically pedestrian, bicycle, transit,
and automobile modes, but may also include water and air transport modes.
Multi- Family Dwelling: A structure or portion of a structure containing five or more dwelling units,
including units that are located one over the other .
NonmotorizedTransportation: Any mode of transport that utilizes a power source other than a motor.
Primary non - motorized modes include walking (i.e., pedestrian), horseback riding (i.e., equestrian), and
bicycling.
Nonpoint Source Pollution: Pollution that enters water from dispersed and uncontrolled sources (i.e.,
such as surface runoff) rather than through pipes.
On -site Retention: Permanent impounding of stormwater, or a substantial portion of stormwater, in
manmade or man - modified lakes and ponds. On -site retention is often required for developments.
On- Street Parking: Parking spaces in the right -of -way.
Open Space: Land or water area with its surface open to the sky or predominantly undeveloped, which is
set aside to serve the purposes of providing park and recreation opportunities, conserving valuable
resources, and structuring urban development and form. The term "open space" is often further divided
into the following categories:
a. Common Open Space: Space that my be used by all occupants of a residential complex (note:
parking areas and driveways do not qualify as open space);
b. Landscaped Open Space: An outdoor area including natural or planted vegetation in the form of
hardy trees, shrubs, grass, evergreen ground cover and /or flowers;
C. Private Open Space: Usable outdoor space directly accessible to a unit, with use restricted to the
occupants of that unit, and
d. Usable Open Space: Usable open space is an outdoor area which is of appropriate size, shape
and siting to provide for recreational activity. Usable open space may be occupied by sculpture,
fountains or pools, benches or other outdoor furnishings, or by recreational facilities such as
playground equipment, swimming pools, and game courts.
Operating Costs: An estimate of the funds needed to continue operation of capital facilities on a yearly
basis.
Overlay Zone: A zoning district that encompasses one or more underlying zones and that imposes
additional requirements above that required by the underlying zone. In Port Townsend, examples include,
the National Register Historic District, the Gateway Corridor, and the Urban Waterfront District.
(Comment: Overlay zones deal with special situations in a municipality that are not appropriate to a
specific zoning district or apply to several districts. For example, in all business zones, an overlay
Definitions
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
provision might require impact fees to provide for traffic improvements or an historic district overlay may
cover parts of several zones).
Park - and -Ride Lot: A parking lot where transit riders can leave their cars and ride a bus or train to
another location.
Permeability: The rate at which water moves through undisturbed soil. It depends largely on the texture,
structure, porosity, and density of the soil. Ratings range from very slow (less than .06 inches per hour) to
very rapid (more than 20 inches per hour).
Plat: A map of the design of a land subdivision.
Policy: An agreed course of action adopted and pursued by decision - makers to achieve one or several
goals and objectives and which is used as a guide for formulating programs.
Port Townsend Municipal Code (PTMC): All the regulatory and penal ordinances and certain of the
administrative ordinances adopted by the City of Port Townsend, Washington, and codified pursuant to the
provisions of Chapter 35.21.500 through 35.21.570 of the Revised Code of Washington (RCW).
Prime Agricultural Land: Soils with little or no limitations or hazards for crop production.
Proportionate Share: Adjusted to something else according to a certain rate of comparative relation. The
act of adjusting, dividing or prorating the cost of providing public infrastructure between the general
taxpaying public and the builder or developer of a new structure or development.
Public Access: A means of physical approach to and along the shoreline available to the general public.
Public access may also include visual approach (see The Port Townsend Shoreline Master Program).
Public Facility: Any use of land, whether publicly or privately owned, for transportation, utilities, or
communication, or for the benefit of the general public, including streets, schools, libraries, fire and police
stations, municipal and county buildings, powerhouses, recreational centers, parks and cemeteries.
Recreation, Active: Leisure -time activities, usually of a formal nature and often performed with others,
requiring formal equipment and taking place at prescribed places, sites, or fields. (Comment: The term
active recreation is more a word of art than one with a precise definition. It obviously includes swimming,
tennis and other court games, baseball and other field sports, track, and playground activities. There is a
legitimate difference of opinion as to whether park use, per se, may be considered active recreation,
although obviously some parks contain activity areas that would qualify.)
Recreation, Passive: Activities that involve relatively inactive or less energetic activities, such as
walking, sitting, picnicking, card games, chess, checkers, and similar table games. (Comment: The reason
for the differentiation between active and passive recreation is their potential impacts on surrounding land
uses. Passive recreation can also mean space for nature walks and observation.)
Residential Use: Any land use that provides for living space. Examples include artist studio /dwellings;
boarding houses, caretaker's quarters, single and multi- family homes, special residences, floating homes,
and mobile homes.
Rezone: Reclassification of a currenth- zoned area for a different use.
Definitions
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Rezoning: Rezoning is a legislative act and can be legal only if enacted by the governing body. Rezoning
can take two forms:
a. A comprehensive revision or modification of the zoning text and map; and
b. A change in the map, such as the zoning designation of a particular parcel or parcels.
Right -of -Way: Land in which the state, county, or city owns the fee simple title or has an easement
dedicated or required for a transportation or utility use. The right -of -way is the right to pass over the
property of another. It refers to a strip of land legally established for the use of pedestrians, vehicles or
utilities.
Runoff: That portion of precipitation which flows over the land surface and enters the storm drainage
system during and immediately following a storm event. The rapidity of runoff and the amount of water
removed are affected by slope, texture (e.g., the structure and porosity of the soil surface), vegetation, and
prevailing climate.
Sanitary Sewers or Wastewater Collection & Treatment Systems: Those sewers which carry
waterborne wastes from household industrial and commercial users from the point of origin to the
treatment plants for treatment and disposal.
SEPA: See State Environmental Policy Act.
Single Family Unit: Any one - family dwelling having a permanent foundation. The term includes single -
family detached and attached structures which can be defined as follows:
a. Single Family Detached Unit: A building containing one dwelling unit and that is not attached
to any other dwelling by any means and is surrounded by yards or open space; and
b. Single Family Attached Unit: A one - family dwelling attached to up to three other one - family
dwellings by a common vertical wall (see also duplex, triplex and fourplex).
State Environmental Policy Act (SEPA): The state law passed in 1971 requiring state and local
agencies to consider environmental impacts in the decision - making process (codified at Chapter 43.2 21
RCW). A Determination of Environmental Significance (DS) must be made for all nonexempt projects or
actions which require a permit, license or decision from a government agency. If the action does not have
significant adverse environmental impacts, a Declaration of Non Significance (DNS) is issued. If the
action or project could have major impacts, an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is required. SEPA
requires consideration of alternatives and mitigation of environmental impacts for major public and private
projects and programs.
Streetscape: The visual character of a street as determined by elements such as structures, access,
greenery, open space, and view.
Upzoning: A change in the zoning classification of land to classification allowing more intensive
development, such as a change from single family to multi- family.
Urban Growth Areas (UGAs): Areas where urban growth will be encouraged. Counties and cities
cooperatively establish the urban growth areas, and cities must be located inside urban growth areas. Once
the UGAs are established, cities cannot annex land outside the urban growth area. Growth outside of
urban growth areas must be rural in nature.
Watershed: The geographic region within which water drains into a particular river, stream, or body of
water. A watershed includes hills, lowlands, and the body of water into which the land drains.
Definitions
January, 1999
CITY OF PORT TOWNSEND PARKS, RECREATION & OPEN SPACE FUNCTIONAL PLAN
Zoning Map: The official Land Use Map which classifies all land within the city with one of the land
uses.
Definitions
January, 1999