HomeMy WebLinkAbout2001.09.00 - Wetland Revegatation Monitoring Report Year 4I
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Froggy Bottoms
San Juan Retention Basin
Wetland Revegetation Monitoring Report
September 2001
Year 4
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Prepared for:
City of Port Townsend
Waterman &KatzBuilding
181 Quincy Street, 2"d Floor
Port Townsend, WA 98368
Prepared by:
Dixie Llewellin
Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc.
856 50d'Street
Port Townsend, WAn 98368
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Froggy Bottoms
San Juan Retention Basin
Wetland Revegetation Monitoring Report
September 2001
Year 4
Table of Contents
I 0 Introduction
1.1 Project History
1.1.1 Volunteer
1.1.2 Maintenance and Irrigation
1.1.3 Hydrology
2.0 Methodology
2.1 Project Goals and Objectives
Table l. [nstallatioq Maintenance, and Monitoring Schedule
2.2 Montoring Methods
2.2.I Determining Survival Rates of Trees, Shrubs, and Emergents
2.2.2 Documenting Wetland Changes With Photogrdphs
2.2.3 Performance Standards
3.0 Results and Discussion
3.1 Survivorship of Planted Species
3. 1. I Forested Survival
3.1.2 Scrub/Shrub Survival
3.1.3 Emergent Survival
3.1.4 Interpretive Area
3.2 Action [tems
3.2.1 Weedy Species
4.0 Summary
Appendix
I. Monitoring Zones and Photopoints
II. Forested Monitoring Form
III. Scrub/Shrub Monitoring Form
IV. Emergent Monitoring Form
V. Photopoints#1, #2, and #3
VI. Photopoints #4 and #5
VII. Photopoint #6 and Emergent Area
VIII. Chronology 1997 through 2001
Figures
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Froggy Boffoms
San Juan Retention Basin
Wetland Revegetafion Monitoring Report
September 2001
Year 4
1.0 Introduction
This report documents the compliance to perfonnance standards established in the Froggy Bottoms, San
Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation, Monitoring, and Maintenance Plan, April 1998. It
represents the revegetation-monitoring component of the project and summarizes the findings from the
Wetland Revegetation Monitoring of this plan for 2001. Monitoring was conducted on August 14,
200r
1.1 Project History
In lggT the City of Port Townsend constructed a stormwater retention pond from a 65,800 square foot
Category III wetland called Froggy Bottoms. As part of the San Juan Street Tmprovement Project,
stormwater was also directed towards this retention basin after passing through a settling pond.
Additional street runofffrom Cedar Street and Pacific Avenue also enters the constructed stormwater
pond through bio-filtration swales.
1.1.1 Volunteers
Through extensive volunteer effort (over 600 hours) in 1998 and 1999 the site has been re-vegetated
with native trees, shrubs, and herbaceous species. [n an area that once consisted primarily of weedy
species, over 200 trees, 400 shrubs, and 500 emergent/herbaceous plants were planted. In addition to
diversifying plant species, habitat structures of downed logs and woody debris were added in 1998.
1.1.2 Maintenance and lrrigation
Maintenance of the site was conducted by volunteers in 1997, 1998, and 1999. Major weed removal
and heavy mowing could not be expected of volunteers but the planted species were maintained.
Resources Renewal Inc., Quitcene WA, removed the majority of large weeds with weed eaters and
mowers in July of 2000. Many shrubs and trees were completely covered with weedy vines and
towering poison hemlock. City crews mowed the areas accessible to the large mower in August of
2001
A drip irrigation system was installed in June 1998 and was operated by timers. Volunteers watered the
plants with hoses prior to the irrigation system. The irrigation system was not operated in 1999 or 2000
until mid to late August. During the 2001 season irrigation was not activated. A chronology of
plantings, and maintenance of the site is included in the Appendix (Figure VIII).
1.1.3 Hydrology
Site conditions have changed drastically over the 4-year monitoring period. The major change has been
the lack of water in the ponded area. Photographs taken during monitoring in 1998 reveal a large pond
covering the majority of Zone 5. The standing water was shallow but pond dimensions were
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Olvmpic Wetla.ncl Resources. Inc. Septembcr 2001
$a1 .luan Retention Basin Wetland Revcsretation Monitoring Report
Yeer -l
approximately 100 X 100 feet. In August of 1999 the pond was smaller but standing water was still the
major feature of the lower portions of the site. August 2000 standing water was reduced to a small area
near the water gauge (north end of low area) but there was surface saturation. This year the site is
completely dry and the valley floor is baked and cracked. The well-established wetland tolerant
vegetation is stressed and dying and weedy species are spreading This is due to natural conditions.
2.0 Methodology
2.1 Project Goals and Objectives
One of the primary goals of the Froggy Bottoms Revegetation Project is to use native plants to create a
diverse habitat, which over time will encourage additional use by wildlife. Native vegetation was
selected, g"i"g priority to species that benefit wildlife and can withstand local climatic conditions.
Long-range goals include enhancing open space and utilizing biofiltration as a creative solution to
stormwater problems.
A gravel trail to the interpretative sign has been built to facilitate human interaction with the site. A
number of informal dirt foot trails traverse the site, especially around the perimeter of the pond, due to
its proximity to Blue Heron Middle school and residential neighborhoods. These informal trails do not
have any detrimental effects on the plantings.
The project has been done using a phased installation process as indicate$ in the maintenance and
monitoring schedule outlined in Table l.
Table 1. Installation, Maintenance, and Monitoring Schedule
Installation & Maintenance
+ Mowing by contract to Resource Renewal in 2000, city crews 2001
**Irrigation ended 200 I
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Olvmpic Wetland Resourccs. lnc
San Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation Monitoring Report
Year -l
Fall Sprittg FaIl Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spnng
1998 1999 1999 2000 200 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003
0
Planting (Phase I, II, m)
Maintenance*
lrrigation **
Replace plants as needed
t0/97
71018/00
8/00 none opt.opt.
l 0/98
1 0/98
6/98
6/98
4/99
8/99
1/99
Fall Fall
200 20034
Fall
1997
Spnng
I 998
3/98.-rl98.
6'98
Momtonng
8/99 8/00 8/0t1 0/98
3/99
9/98
I 0/98 9199 8/00 8rc1
10/98 9199 9/00 9i0 1
Vegetation and Habitat
Hydrology
Water Quality
Photopoint
Annual Report
i..ll[l
September 2001
2.2 Monitoring Methods
The site was divided into 5 zones, each having distinct plant communities. Wooden stakes were
installed to define the boundaries of each zone. Water meters, the staffgauge, and other permanent
landmarks further define Zone boundaries. A map of the location of the monitoring Zones is included in
the Appendix (Figure I).
2.2.1 Determining Survival Rates of Trees,, Shrubs, and Emergents
Monitoring data sheets were used to determine plant survivorship and to record conditions of planted
trees, shrubs, and emergents. These data sheets are included in the Appendix (Figures II, III and IV).
The site is divided into 5 different zones and individual plants were counted and compared with the
numbers originally planted. Since all trees were planted in specific zones and were of significant size,
counting individual trees was possible. Shrubs were somewhat more difficult to locate due to their
smaller size. The majority of emergents were planted in or near the pond rnZone 5. Mortality and
health of individuals was also evaluated and discussed on the aforementioned data sheets.
2.2.2 Documenting Wetland Changes With Photographs
Photographic monitoring provides a visual record of the restoration efficrt and is an excellent way to
qualitatively document plant community changes. Six permanent photopoints were established in 1998
An additional photopoint was added in 1999 to document the establishment of vegetation in the
emergent zone. Amap showing the photopoint locations and direction photographs were taken is
included in the Appendix (Figure I). Photopoint photographs are included in the Appendix (Figures V,
W, and VII).
2.2.3 Performance Standards
The revegetation monitoring goal is to determine whether the performance standards identified on the
Froggy Bottoms Wetland Revegetation, Monitoring, and Maintenance Plan" April 1998 are met.
Performance standards require that the site be dominated by a cover of 85% "desirable species" with
less than 1504 weed species 3 years after final planting. The final planting was in the spring of 1999;
therefore, performance standards are set for the year 2002. Survivorship of tree and shrub species is
expected to be 80% or greater after 5 years (2004).
3.0 Results and Discussion
Dixie Llewellin of Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc has been retained to collect data for this monitoring
project. Fieldwork was conducted on August 14, 2001.
Vegetation was planted and weeded rn 1997 and 1998 by volunteers. The entire site has only been
mowed once (Resource Renewal, Inc 2000) The dominant vegetation cover, especially in locations
were the soil was disturbed, is a well-established weed population that is spreading. Weedy species far
exceed the performance standard for this project (Zone 1 along Cedar, Zone 2 along San Juan and
upland hillside). A portion of the site, where native soils were retained, is dominated by a healthy grass
cover and planted trees and shrubs (Zone l, near aspen, Zone 3 grassy field with evergreens, and along
eastern edge ofpond).
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Olrrnpic Wetland Resourccs. hrc.
San Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation Monitonng Report
Year -l
September 2001
3.1 Survivorship of Planted Species
Survival rates were calculated by comparing live plants counted dunng the survey to the total numbers
planted. Monitoring forms for each of the plant communities are included in the Appendix (Figure II,
III, and IV)
3.1.1 Forested Survival
The survival rate for trees is moderate (78%). Several individuals, especially the deciduous trees
(mountain ash, maples, serviceberry) are stressed due to the dry condition. Douglas firs in the upland
area of Zone 2 were stressed because they were completely buried in weeds. Most trees did not survive
along San Juan due to weed competition and lack of irrigation. The cedars planted along Cedar Street
are healthy.
Along the pond perimeter, Pacific willow seedlings (which were present in 1998) are very numerous but
also show signs of stress from lack of water. Aspen and cottonwood, which u7s1g frnnsplanted from the
airport population in 1997, are green and hardy. All the evergreen species (shore pine, cedar, Sitka
spruce, and fir,) are thriving and healthy. In the area of the interpretive sign, the Garry oak is struggling
due to weed competition but appears healthy.
3. 1.2 Scrub/Shrub Survival
The survival rate is 35o/o for shrubs when comparing the number counted to the number planted. Shrub
survival varies throughout the site according to soil types and maintenance. Heavy clay soils were
brought to the surface during the pond construction and few planted species have ever survived in the
northeast corner (along Cedar Street). Shrubs planted along San Juan have also had a very poor
survival rate due to soil conditions, lack of maintenance, and the dominance of large weedy species.
3.1.3 Emergent Survival
In the pond (Zone 5) and along the water's edge the emergent vegetation is suffering from drought
conditions. Survival rate is strll95o/o for this plant community but may fall drastically if the area remains
dry. Populations of bulrush have spread throughout the pond but will not survive without some water.
Planted emergents (hardstem rush, sedges, American bulrush and willows) in addition to volunteer
wetland species (Pacific willow, cattails, spikerush (2 species), and foxtail) meet the required
performance standards of over 8570 cover by desirable species.
3. 1.4 Interpretive Area
The interpretive area (Zone 4) accessed via a gravel trail from Pacific Avenue has had little maintenance
and consists of invasive populations of poison hemlock and curly dock. The shore pines and ninebark
were completely buried under weeds and are stressed. The Garry oaks are green and healthy and with
minimal weeding will someday become large trees. At the end of the gravel path the City installed an
interpretative sign under a kiosk explaining the value of the City of Port Townsend Stormwater project.
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Ol-v.'mpic Wetlarid Resources- lnc.
San Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation Monitonng Report
Year 4
September 2001
3.2 Action ltems
Weed/mow invasive weeds (spring/fall)
l. Zone 7 and 2 along San Juan Avenue (curly dock and hemlock)
2. Interpretive area (curly dock and hemiock)
3. Along Cedar Street (Scot's broom)
Remove all Scot's broom (annually) observed along Cedar Street
Remove all reed canarygrass (annually) betweenZone2 andZone3
Remove blackberries
l.Continue to mow southeast corner of Zone 3 (mowed by Resource Renewal2000 and
city crew 2001)
2.Other locations where blackberries are growing (near old fence line and near old buildings)
3.2.1 Weedy Species
Weed invasion is a major problem in areas where soils were altered during construction. Prior to the
project large populations of hemlock already existed around the old buildings near San Juan Avenue.
The disturbed soils offered fertile ground and populations have spread rapidly.
Weedy species throughout the site include tansy ragwort, Senecio iacobaea, Canadian thistle, Cirsium
arvense, poison hemloclg Conium maculatum, Himalayan blackberry, Rubus discolor and curly dock,
Rumex crispus. Scot's broonr, Cytisus scoparuis, and reed canarygrass " Phalaris arundinaceo,
extremely invasive weeds, were located in a few locations and should be removed.
The city contracted the cuning and removal of weeds in the problem areas last year and a large patch of
Himalayan blackberry was removed using chain saws. Scot's broom and tansy ragwort were hand cut
or pulled and thistle and poison hemlock were mowed. This work improved the overall appearance of
the site. This year the city road crew mowed accessible areas but much of the site still requires hand
cutting with a weed-eater In the area adjacent to San Juan Avenue and throughout the interpretive
zone the non-native weeds (curly dock and poison hemlock) are the dominant cover.
Experienced staff should do weed removal. This should be done on a bi-annual basis after the trees and
shrubs have been hand weeded so smaller shrubs are not cut and the base of trees not damaged.
4.0 Summary
Baseline monitoring for four years reveals a moderate success rate for trees (78Yo), a poor success rate
for shrubs (35oA), and a good success rate for emergents (100%). Trees and shrubs that did not survive
through the first year were replanted in 1999 with larger stoch and appear to be healthy. Within the
emergent zone, vegetation is spreading and exceeds perficrmance standards but is showing signs of
stress from lack of hydrology. This is the first year since 1997 that standing water or surface saturation
was not observed during the August monitoring. When comparing photopoints from monitoring in
1998 this is the most drastic change. Aggressive weeds existed on site prior to the project and
populations are continuing to spread.
Compliance with performance standards for this revegetation project is to be evaluated three years after
the final planting (2002). However, this progress report shows a declining survival rate in all zones and
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Olvmpic Wetland Resources. hc.
Szm Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation Monitoring Report
Year 4
September 2001
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vegetation layers for species planted. This is due to increasing weed population and natural drought
conditions in the ponded area. The ground cover in Zone I (along Cedar Street), Zone 2 (near San
Juan Avenue), and in the interpretive area is dominated by greater than 50%;o undesirable "weed
species". The goal of perficrmance standards after 3 years is to have less than l\Yo"weed species".
Continued maintenance and weeding of the site will help the project meet the compliance standards by
the year 2002. Replacement of planted species that did not survive should only be done if a
maintenance plan can be followed.
6
Olympic Wetland Resources- Inc.
San Juan Retention Basin Wetland Revegetation Monitoring Report
Year -l
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September 2001
Figures
Appendix
Monitoring Zones and PhotoPoints
Forested Monitoring Form
Scrub/Shrub Monitoring Form
IV. Emergent Monitoring Form
V. Photopoints #1, #2, and#3
\/I. Photopoint s #4 and #5
VII. Photopoint #6 andEmergent Area
Vm. Chronolo gy 1997 through 2001
I.
II.
ru.
L..- r _- L.*- t _ (, _ |II _._j 't 'tFigure V.froggy Bottomr Photopoinh #1, #2, & #3 Augurl 2001Photopoint #2 Eorl View, Iettling PondPhotopoint #l forl fiew from Goroge$rnpkktlcdlerons,lncPholopoint #3 North Sew, Wotar freter #5Figure V.
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Figure Vl.
froggy Boltomr Pholopoinh #4 snd #5 Augurl 2001
Photoooint #4 Uetl View
Bibfiltrolion lwole
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Pholoooinl # 5
Xbd tar
lnlerprelive Areo
0lynryir Utllond krurer, lm.
Figure Vl.
Figure Vllfroggy Bottomr Photopoinl #6 And [mergent AresAug'urt 2001Pholopoint #6 South View Woter ileter #l0lympic Yellond Reiourcer. lnc[mergenl AreoFigure Vll
Figure VIII. Froggy Bottoms Chronotogy
1997
October ll Planted grass seed, red fescue, hairgrass, bentgrass, clover, vetch, and lupine
October 22 Planted emergent 75 Carexobnupta, 40 C stipata, T5 water parsley, 40 Scirpus
acutus, 150 S. microcarpos, 40 Juncus balticus 40 J. ensifolius, 75 Cornus
stolonifera, 40 Salix sitichensis
October 23 Planted Regreen
october 30 Planted annual wildflowers (Flanders poppy, scarlet flug wallflower)
November I Transplanted 35 aspen from ort
1998
March 7
April 11
May 6
llay 12
June l0
June 12
June 15
June 16
August
August 31
October 31
November 13
November 20
Planted l0 Cedars, 15 Nootka Rose, 15 Hawthorn, 40 Twinberry
30 Ninebark, 25 Red-osier dogwood, 15 salmonberry, 15 Spirea, 15 oalq l0 Spruce, l0
Hazelnut, 10 oceanspray, 10 Indian plum, 20 Snowberry, l0 Serviceberryr, 20 ilderberry,I Manzantta
Watered and weeded
Watered and weeded
Irrigation and water tap installed
4 Shore Pines, 1 Firs, 3 Maples, 8 Currents, 13 Spirea, 15 salmonberry
In pots at capillary beds not planted . . .6 pine, 2 Douglas firs, 12 current, 3 maples, 5
salmonberry,2 spirea
Salvaged plants from CT pipeline to site+l6 Douglas fus, I Buffalo berry, survival rate verylow due to time of year for transplant and large size of trees
Irrigation faucets working
Watering begins every other week
Vegetation monitoring
Volunteer planting
Volunteers planted 300 hardstem bulrush, 50 slough sedge.
Volunteers planted 50 slough sedge, 200 small fruited bulrush, 150 baltic rush
1999
April 17 1l oregon ash, 12 Shore pines, 1 Douglas Fir, 6 Mountain ash, 5 Sitka alders,
20 Snowbush, 43 Red-osier dogwood, 13 Hazelnut, 8 Hawthorns, l9 Ocean-spray, 9 Western
crabapple, 5 Wax myrtle, 10 Indian-plum,24 Pacific ninebark, 20 Nootka.or., s Elderberry, 9Hardhack,24 Snowberry
Volunteers weeded tbroughout 1999
2000
Minimal mamtenance on site, irrigation system used after August 2000. Site mowed and large blackberypatchcut by Resource Renewal in July 2000
200t
No clty mowers cut some edge vegetation and cut blackberry patch, drought conditions on site
0lympic Wetland Resources
Dixie Llewellin, Pilncipal
850 50* Street
Pofi Townsend, WA 98368
360 385-6432 dllewell@olympus,net
September 4,2001
Judy Serber
181 Quincy Street
Port Townsend, lVA 98368
Dear Judy,
The fourth year monitoring for the Froggy Bottoms (San Juan Retention Basin) Wetland Revegetation
Project is complete. The enclosed report assesses the survival and condition of planted species, which
were installed over several years by volunteers (over 520 volunteer hours).
In summary, the monitoring reveals a moderate to poor level of success of trees, shrubs, and emergent
species (75%,35o/o, and l\Oyo respectively) In some locations vegetation is adapting to the site and is
out-competing weeds. However, in other locations weedy species exceed the l5Yo cover allowed for
this project. Weeding has been minimal since 1999 when the volunteers were involved and many trees
were completely covered in weeds.
ln selected locations weeds were mowed (by Resource Renewal Inc.) during August 2000. This made a
major difference in the health of the planted species as well as the appearance of the site. This year city
crews mowed the edges with the street mower but weed eaters still need to be used along San Juan and
Cedar Streets. I highly recommend weeding twice ayear for the health of the planted trees and shrubs
and to improve the appearance of the site.
Growth in the emergent zone has been excellent in the past but this year due to the drought vegetation is
stressed. The survival of these water-loving plants will depend on increased rainfall to survive. When
comparing the photopclints from previous monitorings the absence of ponded water is the major change
at Froggy Bottoms.
I would like to schedule a meeting, after you review this report, and discuss compliance of performance
standard by the city for this project. Thank you for your continued awareness and concerns for the
Froggy Bottoms project.
Sincerely
Dixie Llewellin
N['r,,'\, ),r-r c
lQo"ntn gr
KAA 41-Darz.sX Maintenance and inigation
Drip inigation was installed during the month of June 1999 but was not activated until August
20,1999. The spring maintenance included weeding parties that attempted to eliminate the
poison hemlock.
X Monitor vegetation and photo-point
Field work for monitoring and photo-documentation of the vegetation was complete August I 1,
1999,
X Monitor hydrology
Hydrology was monitored March 1999 through May 1999.
Phase IV (continued 2000 to 2004)
Replace dead or dying plant material (through 2000)
Maintenance and inigation (through 2004 as per original plan, April 1998)
Monitor vegetation and photo-point monitoring
Monitor hydrology
The project has been done using a phased installation process as indicated in the maintenance and
monitoring schedule outlined in Table 1.
Table L. Installation, Maintenance, and Monitoring Schedule
Installation & Maintenance
*Maintenance and irrigation, May through late September
2.1.2 Other Hubitat Enhancement Activities
Woody debris has been introduced to the site. A log approximately 2.5 feet in diameter and 35 feet in
length was donated by a Port Ludlow resident and moved to the site and installed using a boom truck.
I It was transported in three sections and later spiked together. Several other loads of woody
Olympic Wetland Resources, [nc.
.San Juan Retention Basin Wetland
Year 2
Fall
t997
Sprine
1998
Fdl
1998
Spring Fall
t999 1999
Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Fall
2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2Q02 2003 2003 2004
Planting (Phase I, tr, m)t0/97
Ut97
10/98 4/99688
6/98 4/99
{.6/98 8/99 optional opt.
plants as needed l0/98
Monitoring
Vegetation and Habitat
Hydrology
Water Quality
Photopoint
Annual Report
l0/98 8199
3/99
9/98
t0/98 9t99
10/98 9t99
Revegetation Report
September 1999
Figure IV.
Emergent Cover
Common Name
Wetland Habitat
97 /98 Slough sedge ('urex obnupttt
97 Sawbeak sedge Carex stipata
97 Tapered rush .luncus acuntinulul;
97 Baltic rr"rsh ,luncus bullicus
98 Water-parsley Oenunthe sarmenllsa
97198 Hardstem bulrush Scirpu,v ac'ulu,s
91/98 Small-fruited bulrush Sc irpu:; nticroc urpus
Total
Froggy Bottoms Vegetation Monitoring Form
Observer: D.Llewellin, Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc.
Date: August 14,2001
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95V" Surival rate high due to spreading populations.
Wetland dependant plants in the emergent zone are all suffering due to the lack of hydrology
Native s ecies, that wcre not the site
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
60 0 0 0 60 1000/f,Dry
30 0 0 0 0 0%
30 0 10 50 50 1670h Drv
50 0 0 0 0 0%
30 I 0 0 0 IVo
50 50 85 >200 200 400Y"Dry
100 0 0 0 0 IYo
Scirpu,s americunus99American bulrush
Tvphq lutifolicr99Cattail
E I c oc ha r i:; pa I u.r I r i s99Creeping spikerush
Water foxtail Al ope curus ge nic ul a lus99
P otentil lcr pulus I r i,;2000 Marsh cinquefoil
60 60 Drv
0 10 20 100 Drv
20 60 >500 s00 Dry
>500 500 Drv
>100 500 Drv
Figure IV.
Figure II.
Forested
Planted Common Name
Wetland Habitats
Froggy Bottoms Vegetation Monitoring Form
Species Name
Observer: D.Llewellin, Olympic Wetland Resourceso Inc.
Date: August l4r 200l
Comments
l5 l5 ll 1l ll 73%Healtlty
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U Habitats
Prairie Grassland
4llll98 Garry oak Quercus gurcyenl I
Totals: Average survival rate of species planted 78"
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17
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10131199 Big-leaf maple Acer mucrophyllunt I
317198 Ilawthorn OrqtqeRus clouglutsii l4
4n7199 Oregon ash Fruxinus luti/bliu
4111198 Sitka spruce Picea silchensis 10
6n2198 Shore pine Pinus conlorlct yur. conlorlct 4 3
10131199 Cottonwood Populus halsumif'cru I 2 2
n lv97 Quaking aspen Populus trentuloide:;l8
4lt1l98 Pacific willow Sulix lucida vur. lulsiandrcr 150 50 100
317198 Western cedar, red Thuia pliccrtct 9 1
J N/A J J I 33%Healthy but grazed by deer
l5 l3 l5 l5 14 93%Healthy, end of dry season
9 N/A 9 9 9 t00%Healthy and green
l0 10 l0 l0 10 100%Tips dying on some trees
tl 4 l7 16 t7 100%Extremely healthy and vigorous
5 N/A 5 5 5 l00Yo Healthy
22 22 l8 l7 18 82%Creen, healthy and well established
50 100 300 300 50 100%Death of small trees due to drorrght
l5 l0 il 10 l1 73%Healthy
Amelanchier alni/bliaService-berry411t 198
9 lPseudolsuga menzesiiDouglas Fir6lt2l98
Sorbus scopulinaMountain ash4ll7l99
I
11
6 J
l0 6 I I I t0%Stressed
20 6 6 6 ll 55%Covered by weeds but healtlrY
6 N/A 6 6 6 100%Vely dry
Figure II.
Figure I ftoggy Bollomr, ton lg.on.Ratenlion Borin, Wallond Revegelolion ttloniloring Reporl Yeor 4
/rtoriil6ring Zonar ond Pholopoinh Augud 2001 r
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lone #4 0ok/0brarvolion Arao
lone #5 [mergenl ond Pond
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#4 Warl Viaw, Biofillrolion Swole
#5 \tlarl Viaw, lnlerorativa Arao
#6 South Viaw, \rlofbr rtleler #l
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Figure I
Figure III.
Scrub-Shrub Cover
Plnnted Common Name
Wetland Habitats
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Froggy Bottoms Vegetation Monitoring Form
Species Name
Observer: D.Llewellin, Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc.
Date: August 14,2001
Commcnts
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U land Habitats
4111198 Red-osier dogwood Ciornu,v ,sericect
317198 Black twinberry Ltnicera inwtlucrolct
4ln l98 Pacific ninebark P h 1ts o g 6n' rt t,s c ct p i I ctl t r :;
317198 Nootka rose Roscr ttulkunct
411l198 Salmonberry Ruhus speclubilis
4llll98 Hooker willow Sqlix hookeriancr
4ll1l98 Hardhack Spiroeo duglcrsii
65 l8 24 24 24 37Yo Planls appear to be dying due to drougltt
40 24 l5 l5 17 43%Established
30 22 28 28 28 93%Stressed due to drought
l5 1 5 10 l5 100%Plants established and spreading
25 17 20 20 4%Does not colnpete well with weeds
30 l0 l0 l0 l0 33%Healthy
30 21 30 30 l5 50%Planls stressed due to lack of water
Acer circittctlunt6lt2l98Vine maple
Alnus ,silchensis4117199Sika alders
(-.eanothus velatinus4lt7lgeSnowbush
Ciorylus corruta4111198Hazelnut
Hoktdiscus di,scoktr4lt1legOcean-spray
Oem ler i o cerasi form i,s4lt1legIndian-plum
Ribes sonquineunt6112198Red-flowering currant
Samhtctts rctcentosct411ve\Elderberry
SheperrJiu canadensis7l1sl98Buffalo berry
Symphoricurpos qlhus411vegSnowberry
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2
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7
2
4
7
4
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l5 3 9 6 4 7%Drought stressed
5 0 5 I 2 40%Healthy
l0 0 l0 aJ 0 0%Did not survive since last year, Ioo weedy
20 7 7 l1 7 3s%Stressed by drought
20 1 6 aJ 2 10%Plants ltealthy
20 I I J 4 20%Plants healthy and out cotnpeting grasses
20 8 8 7 7 35%Planls healthy and not effected by drougltt
28 0 5 2 4 14%Two plants cut to ground bul still alive
3 I 1 2 I 33%Stressed by drought
35 9 l0 l5 t5 43%Dry but still healtlty
Totals: Average survival rate of species planted 35'h,
Figure III.