HomeMy WebLinkAbout2002.09.00 - Wetland Delineation Report 32nd & McClellanI
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David Deering
32od and McClellan Street
Block 2
Wetland Delineation RePort
September 2002
i.)
Prepared for:
David Deering
P.O. Box 257
Point Roberts, rWA 98281
Port Townsend, $[ashington 98368
360 385-6432
dllewell@olympus.net
David Deering
32"d and McClellan Street
Block 2
Wetland Delineation Report
September 2002
Contents
Introduction
Description of Site
Applied Methodolory
Washington State Wetlnnd ldcnfifuatian and Dehneation Manual
Soils
L'egetation
Hydrolog,
D eterminin g Wetlond E dge s
Findings
Soik
Vegetn:tion
Hydrolngt
Srmmary
References
Appendix
Sheet #1 Location Map and Soil Survey of Jefferson County
Sheet #2 Findings Map
Data Forms, Routrne Determination WA State Wetland Delineation Manual
David Deering
32"d and McCtellan Street
Block 2
Wetland Delineation Report
September 2002
Introduction
At the request of David Deering a wetland delineation was conducted on Block 2 between
Rosecrans and McClellan and 32"d and 33d Streets. Polaris Engineering and Olympic Wetland
Resources, Inc initially identified this jurisdiaional wetland during a study of Basin 5 and 9 (May
and June 1996 and December 1997). At that time the wetland was rated as a Class II wetland,
extending to the north and south. All Class II wetlands have associated 100-foot buffers.
Wetland edges along city street right of ways were defined during the 1996 survey but the edges
within private properry were not delineated. Rather they were projeAed on the Polaris maps
according to ropography lines. The purpose of this delineation is to establish the exaa wetland
edge and therefore define potential building envelopes within Block 2.
The wetland has been delineated according to the requirements outlined in the Port Townsend
Municipal Code, Environmentally Sensitive Area 19.05.1 10 Wetlands. All wetlands within the
Crty are zubjec to requirements outlined in this Code, land use restrictions will apply to all future
development projects.
Description of Site
o Description. Block 2, Lots 1-10
o Location: Between Rosecrans and McClellan Streets and 32"d and 33'd Street, Port Townsend,
WA (Appendix Map #1. Location Map)
. Soils: CmC Clallam gravelly sandy loara (Appendix Map #1: Soils)
. Slopes: 0 to T5oh slopes
This predominantly flat site slopes towards a manmade ditch which runs north and souttr-
dissecting the wetland. This ditch, known as "Addie's ditch" was excavated in 1983 in attempted
to drain the zurrounding upland areas. Access to the site is offof 32"d Street to the south which
also provides access for the neighboring houses. McClellan is partially cleared; Rosecrans and
33rd Street are undeveloped. Historic alterations of the site include soil excavation and
vegetation removal.
Deenng Delineation 32nd and McClellan Street
2002-0008400
I Ol'rmpic Wetland Resources. Inc. 9/02
Applied Methodologr
The following resources were consulted for this projea:
. Polaris Engrneenng Basin Survey 5 and 9 1996
. Clty ofPort Townsend Wetland lnventory (November 1995)
. National Wetland Inventory Maps
. U.S. Geological Survey Maps
. Soil Survey Maps of Jefferson County (U.S. Soil Conservation Service 1975)
. Washinglon State Wetland Identification and Delineation Manual
. National List of Plant Species Thar Occur In Wetlands: Northwest (Region 9)
Washingtnn Stste Wetlnnd Identifuotian and Delineation Manual
Fieldwork to deterrnine the actual wetland boundaries was conducted according to the methodolory
outlined intheWashington StateWedand Identification and Ildineation Manual-@epartment of
Ecolory #9694). Chapter 173-22 ofthe Washington Administrative Code requires that all wetlands
within the State ofWashington be delineated using this manual.
The methodolory outlined in the WashinEon State W€dend Identification and Ddineation
Manual requlres examination ofthe three parameters for a positive wetland det€rmination: hydric
soils, hydrophytic vegetation, and hydrolory. For an area to qualify as a jurisdiaional wetland it must
have a positive indicator from all tlree parameters. All wetlands identified using this methodology may
be federally regulated regardless ofsize.
Soik
A hydric soil is a soil that forms under conditions of saturatio4 flooding, or ponding lasting long
enough during the growing season to result in an anaerobic upper layer. Hydric soils favor the
growth and regeneration of hydrophytic vegetation. The indicators for this type of soil include low
chrom4 mottles, glef"g and high organic content within the upper 32 inches of the soil profile. Holes
were dug on the site and soil colors (including value and chroma) were recorded in the top l6 inches.
Soil colors were analyzed using the Munsell Color Charts (1992).
Vegetation
Wetland plant species must consdnrte greatar than 51% ofthe total vegetation present to meet the
qualification as a site dominated by hydrophytrc vegetation. Dominance of plant species is determined
by calcularing actual aerial cover within a 3Gfoot radius for trees, a l0-foot radius for shrubs, and a G
foot radius for the herbaceous layer at eashdatapoint. Commonly occuning plant species have been
rated by the United States Fish andWildlife Service (USFW) Nationd List of Ptant Spocies That
Occur in Wetlands: Northwest (Regon 9) as to their frequenry of occurrence in wetlands and non-
wetlands. During the fieldworh each species was recorded and glven a rating based on indicator
status.
Hydrolngt
Wetland hydrology is defined in the WashinEon State Wedand ldentification and Ddineation
Manual as ''areas that are periodically inundated or have soils saturated to the zurface at some time
during the growing seasor' Areas must have seasonally inundated or saturated soil at leas.l2.5oh of
Deermg Delineation -12nd and McClellan Strett
2002J)ff)8400
2 Olrmpic Wetland Resources- Inc. 9 102
the growing season. Indicators ofhydrolory include visual observation ofinundation or soil
*ar.utioo, *ater-stained leaves, cracking ofthe soil zurface, andlor sediment deposits. Positive signs
of hydrolory are often absent during the summer and fall months but can be inferred if there are
positive indicators of hydric soil and hydrophytic vegetation'
Determining Wetlnnd Edges
Wetland edges were determined by esablishing two data points: one within the wetland which
contained positive indicators of all three ofthe wetland requirements: soils, hydrology, and vegetatio4
and another data point outside the wetland, where one or all of the requirements were not present-
During the dry summer months wetland hydrolory can be assumed when there are positive indicators
of soils and piants. Measurements were taken with a Chainman tr hip chain from known survey
corners.
Findings
A wetland edge was identified and flagged on the western edge of Block 2 near Rosecrans Street
during the delineation on September 12,2002. This edge roughly parallels the edge of the ditch
and fals nearly along the property boundary between Rosecrans Street and Block 2 (Appendix
Map #2). Due to past dirching (Addie's ditch and along 32"d Street) and removal of trees and
shrubs, the site is supports a mosaic of wetland vegetation outside the delineated edge.
Soik
Jefferson County Soil Survey (page 40) lists soils on site as CmC Clallam gravelly sandy loam.
Clallam soils are not listed as hydric soils on the Jefferson County Area Hydric Soil list (January
l99l) yet wetland pockets are often identified within this soil matrix since it is often poorly
drained. Soil variation within a listed soil type and changing water regimes alter soils over time
and non-wetland soils often support wetlands. Soil colors within the Clallam series are often very
close to the chroma 2 or less. If mottles are found they generally indicate soils that have been
saturated over a long period of time. Many wetlands in Port Townsend have been identified
within the Clallam soil series.
Data point #1 (On Rosecrans Street) confirmed the presence of hydric soils; soils were low-
chroma rangng from black to a very dark grayish brown with faint yellowish brown mottles.
Wetland ""g"tution was dominant at this location. This soil was very dry; it was difficult to dig
the 16-inch hole.
Data point #2 (OnBlock ZLot 5) is slightly upslope from Data Point #1 and on the other side of
a berm of soi1. Here the soil was also dry and hard; colors were similar to Data Point #1 and
qualified as hydric (10Y2/2 with mottles lOYR 4/6). Dominant vegetation at this location
consists of upland species. It is possible that the wetland once extended across more of this
properr,y but due to th" soil mounding the site became dryer and could no longer support wetland
species.
Soil information for all data points is summarized in the Data Forms (Routine Wetland
Determination WA State Wetland Delineation Manual 1997\ in the Appendix'
Deerlng Delineation 32"d and McClellan Street
2002-0008400
J Ohrnpic Wetland Resources- lnc. 9 /02
Vegetation
The site consists of small trees and shrubs, predominantly native species that are classified as
facultative wetland vegetation (FAC re: rose, Scouler's willow, hawthorn, bentgrass). This
vegetation fype can be found in both upland and wetland environments but has a greater
proUuUitity of growing in a wetland site (660/o probability). When facultative wet wetland or
tU[gut. wetland species are identified (FACWOBL re: sedge, reed canarygrass, rush) there is a
htgh; probability of standing water at that location. Canadian thistle is present in open areas.
Outsidi the delineated edge, pockets of wetland tolerant and dependant vegetation were identified
within low lying areas (near McClellan Street and along the ditch along Rosecrans). However,
the dominant surrounding vegetation consisted of Douglas' fir and salal, which will not tolerate
standing water. This pattern could be caused by the depression left from the removal of large tree
roots.
Below is a list of plant species found in the upland and wetland portions of the subject parcel.
Wetland Plants
Scienffic }rleme Common |rfame Status
U Plants
HerbFACColonial bentgrassAgrosti s capillari s (A. tenui s)
HerbOBLSloueh sedgeCqrex obnupta
ShrubFACDouglas' hawthornCrqtaesus dousliasii
HerbFACWSoft rushJuncus effusus
HerbFACFalse lily of the valleyMaianthemum dilqtatum
FACW HerbReed canarygrassPhalaris arundinacea
FAC ShrubNootka roseRosa nutksna
FAC TreeScouler willowSqlix scoulerians
ShrubFACWHardhackSpirqea douglasii
FACU ShrubService-berryAmelanchier alnifolio
NI TreeMadronaArbutus menziesii
FACU ShrubDull oregon srapeBerberis nentosia
FACU+HerbCanada thistleCircium ctruense
FACU ShrubSalalGaultheria shallon
ShrubNIOcean-sprayHolodiscus discolor
FACU HerbSword fernPolvstichum munitam
FACU ShrubTrailinq blackberrvRubus ursinus
FACU ShrubElderberrySambucus racemosa
FACU ShrubSvmohoricqroos albus Snowberry
FACU-TreeHemlockTsusa heterophylla
2002-0008400
32nd and McClellan Street Olrmpic Wetland Resources- lnc. 9/02Deering Delheation 4
Hydrologt
Water only needs to be present 20 days of the growing season for an area to qualif' as a wetland.
The growing season is defined by the Jefferson County soil survey as March 12 to November 25
Hydiology must be present for l2.5oh (20 days) of these 258 days. The growin-e season is
defined by soil temperature at 19.7 inches below the soil surface to be higher than biological 0 (5"
C, or 40" F). This delineation was conduaed during the middle of a typically dry summer-
Hydrology was not presenr in the soil test pits or Addie's ditch. Hydrology can be assumed
dunng t[. O.y season when there are positive indicators of hydric soils and vegetation, especiallv
if there are facultative wet wetland or obligate wetland species present. If hydrologv is
questionable during the dry surlmer months, a refurn visit may be requested during the early
spring growing season.
Hydrology for this wetland originates as a lateral flow of stonnwater as it meets the impervious
clay layer common within the Clallam series. This water will form ponds in depressions or ditches
even if quite shallow.
Summary
A Class II (previously rated) wetland was delineated on the western boundary of Block 2 on
September 12,2002. This wetland will have associated 100-foot buffers. The subject properf-V
between Rosecrans and McClellan and 32"d and 33'd Streets will have buffer restrictions on the
majorit-v of lots 4,5,6,7 and portions of lots 3 and 8. Potential building envelopes are open on the
remaining lots within Block 2 (Lots l,2,g,lo and remainder of lots 3 and 8). Pockets of wetland
dependant vegetation were identified outside the delineated edge, these are due to alterations of
the site when Addie's ditch was excavated and trees were removed. The majority of vegetation
remaining on Block 2 (Douglas' fir and salal) do not tolerated standing water.
If there are further questions or planning requirements for this project please do not hesitate to
call.
Sincerely,
Dife Llewellin
Principal Biologist, Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc
Certified for Wetland Delineation, 1987 Manual.
Wetland Training lnstitute, June 1995.
Deering Delineation 32"d and McClellan Street
2002-0008400
5 Ollmpic Wetland Resources. Inc. 9/()2
References
Literature Cited
Buckingham, et al., 1995. Ftora of the Olympic Peninsula, Northwest Interpretive Association
and the Washington Native Plant Society, Seattle, WA.
Cooke, Sarah Spear, 1997. A Field Guide to the Common Wedand Plants of Westem
Washington and Northwest Orggon. Seattle Audubon Society, Seattle, WA.
Cowardin, L.M.V. Carter, F.C.Goblet, and E.T. LaRoe, 1979. Ctassification of Wedand and
Deep Water Habitats of the U.S. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC
Hitchcock and Conquest, 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest.
Federal Interagency Committee for Wetland Delineation, 1987. Federal Manud for ldenti$ing
and Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands. July 1994 update. U.S Army Corp of
Engineers, U.S. Environmental Protection Agenry, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service" and
U. S.D.A. Soil Conservation Service.
Leonard, William P., 1993. Amphibians of Washington and Oregon. Seattle Audubon Series.
MacBeth Div. of Kollmorgen Instruments Corp., 1992. Munsell Soil Color Charts.
Mitsch and Gosselinh 1993. Wetlands.
Pojar, Mackinnoq 1994. Pltnts of the Pacific Northwest Coast.
Port Townsend, City o{ November, 1992. Sensitive Areas Ordinance. City of Port Townsend
Port Townsend, City of, November, 1995. Weflands Inventory. Sheldon & Associates.
Reed, Porter, 1988. Nationd List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands, Region 9. 1993
update.
Washington State Wetland Department of Ecology, March 1997. Washington State Wetland
Identification and Delineation Manud, #96-94.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1994. Keys to Soil Taxonomy. Pocahontas Press.
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service,1975. Soil Survey of Jefferson
County.
-
Appendix
Sheet # 1 Location Map and Soil Survey of Jefferson County
Sheet #2 Findings MaP
Data Forms, Routine Determination WA State Delineation Manual
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32nd and McClellan Steet Block 2
Port Townsend, WA
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P.O.Box 257
Point Roberts, V/A 98281
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David Deering
32nd and McClellan SffeetBlock 2
Port Townsend. WA
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2002- 8400
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P.O.Box 257
Point Roberts, WA 98281
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DATA FORM 1
Routine Wetland Determination
State Wetland Manual or
Wetland
Project/Site: pg;PJNCI W€[+anta IPAZ7 lu^rtlFea,t.D WA
Applicanvowner:pAVr1) D@Jn P.o.e57 ?O*q @ffid^
Investigator(s) : D. llAiltsl-Ulc 6 LY ml t LtilgfUblp R. &.t?JE nc
oue:1ltzl oz_
tgssTly'QgfgfiDr{.
State: tA/A
S/T/R:
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site?
Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)?
Is the area a potential Problem Area?
@@
yes
no
no /,WPP(W
.6-0)
Communitv ID:
Transect ID: DP# I
PlotID: T3lN Prur s 3*
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species Stratum Indicator Dominant Plant Species ' Stratum Indicator
A4X 5c\uugzlA.nrlr T FAt -
RosA Nfn<AdrA S fAc
5P*trL^eA N),Ju*4i S maM
P +taUWrtg prttffis,l Ac66
,.
H fu,v
L.aP*n< &P(Ufu,t<r+mL
HYDROPHYTIC VEGETATION INDICATORS :
7o of dominants OBL, FACW, & FAC: 10070
Wetland plant list (nat'l or regional)
Morphological adaptations
Wetland Plant Data Base
TrYJ
K OTHER
Physiological or reproductive adaptations
Technical Literature
Check all indicators that apply & explain below:
Regional knowledge of plant communities X
no@Hydrophytic vegetation present?
Rationale for decision/Remarks :
,
no Sediment@
Patterns
no
no
no
no
HYDROLOGY
Water Marks:
Drift
Is it the growing season?
Based on
Oxidized Root (live roots)
Channels <12 in. yes no
Local Soil Survey: yes no
Depth to free water'in pit:
NSE- inches
:
FtbE inches '
Depth to saturated soil: Nodg- inches
Dept. of inundation
FAC Neutrirl: yes, no
yes no
Water-stained
,I.eaves
Check all that apply & explain below:
Stream, Lake or gage data:
Aerial photographs: _Other:
Other:
Wetland hydrology present?
Rationale for decision/Remarks
yes 6A
C nC C l$l*n c^Uva ,t.+to"1laftrn Drainage Class
No
su ,|
SOILS
.: .Field observations conflum
lve-lMap Unit Name
(Series & Phase)
Profile
Depth
(inches)
Horizon Matrix color
(Munsell
Mottle colors
(Munsell,
Mottle abundance
size & contrast
Texture, concretions,
structure, etc.
o-+toYL4t 6h
4-rr tDYf?"1b pYaslre ftlt\LT
Drawing of soil
profile
(match_descdption)
' t olttilzq wtTl?
Ifw+ PtI1-
61n zl I
Histosol
Histic Epipedon
Sulfidic Odor
Aquic Moisture Regime
Reducing Conditions
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy Soils
Organic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed pn Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Hydric Soil Indicators: (check all that apply)
or Low-Chroma Colors Other 1n
no
Rationale for decision/Remarks
Hydric soils present?
no
no@
circle()
Wetland
Is the sampling point
within a wetland?
Hydrophytic vegetation present?
Hydric soils present?
F,b@&cfl oftil Pe fficI,IrEP AFTa( A b*'l OP( 1dlnrn
rri#\ 100?o ffic ovL tv\tE VqAfrIWl L5 ptus,urT.
Rationale/Remarks:
NOTES:
DATA FORM T
Routine Wetland Determination
(WA State Wetland Delineation Manual or
1987 Wetland Dalineation
Project/Site: pEi;PIlJr{ gUElt--4nttr lPonf TUutFdA WA
Applicant/owner: pAV112 D4.tY P. o. 251 PDnrt @a?fr^fl/A
Investigator(s): D.llAilH//n 6 Ly tAltLtLEfl.#tD R &J2JB n<
oare:1ltzJ oz.
'county: gffc#8oNl
State: rA/A
S/T/R:
Do Normal Circumstances exist on the site?
Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation)?
Is the area a potential Problem Area?
@@
yes
no
no frmrP6ut6D
Communitv ID:
Transect 16: DP+ 2-
Plot ID: TS|N ?rw s 3*
VEGETATION
Dominant Plant Species
,'Dominant Plant SpdciesStratum Indicator Stratum Indicator
SAtlx Sc,ovtHZtfiva T FA<-.]l1/l.Lt tB t4FUstts 11 DT t-
PSu0v6utA fiArtzar i T FacU kPgrn< &"ALttflE tt Ffu
S \tnftfttLtcAo?a AunA t Fhrl
R:;f;ft Noj-u^lA 5 fAc
ttouo Dte.os otscu*t 5 ?rcu
7o of dominants OBL, FACW, & FAC: 4Z7t
HYDROPITYTIC VBGETATION INDICATORS:
t
Check all indicators that apply & explain below:
Regional knowledle of plant communities X Wetland plant list (nat'l or regional)
Morphological adaptations
Wetland Plant Data Base
K OTHERYPhysiological or reproductive adaptations
Technical Literature
lffi1hr.{ StL
yes /6-\Hydrophytic vegetation present?
Rationale for decisionlRemarks:
I
no Sediment@
Patterns:
no
no
no
no
I{YDROLOGY
Water Marks
Drift Lines
Is it the growing season?
Based on:
Oxidized Root (live roots)
Channels <12 in. yes no
Local Soil Survey: yes noDept. of inundation:
Depth to free water in pit:
Depth to saturated soil:
A0orlb inches
I'touF inches
t'LU/€._inches
FAC Neutral: yes no
yes no
Water-stained
Leaves:
Check all that apply & explain below:
Stream, Lake or gage data:
Aerial photographs:Other:
Other:
Wetland hydrology present?
Rationale for decision/Remarks
yes p
C nC C Ultl^ ,ouv , ntryot t^ffirt^ Drainage class
Field observations confirm No@
I
SOILS
Map Unit Name
(Series & Phase)
Profile Descri
Depth
(inches) .
Matrix color
(Munsell
Mottle colors
(Munsell,
Mottle abundance
size &.contrast
Texture, concrctions,
Structure, etc.
o-tl toYA,b tolrz+lu slc
ll-
Drawing of soil
profile
(match description)
p1ailz
H*agz
Concretions
High Organic Content in Surface Layer of Sandy SoilsOrganic Streaking in Sandy Soils
Listed.on Local Hydric Soils List
Listed on National Hydric Soils List
Hydric all that applv)
ColorsorLow{hroma Other
Soil Indicators: (check
Histosol
Histic Epipedon
Sulfidic Odor
Aquic Moisrure Regime
ln
noHydric soils
Rationale for
present? (fr>
decision/Remartsl-
@
yes
@ @
no v:'
(circle)
Wetland Is the sampling point
within a wetland?
Hydrophytic vegetation present?
Hydric soils present?
tl
NOTES: