HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005.08.00 - Mitigation PlanJ Sr^t/
City of Port Townsend
Cleveland Street
Mitigation Plan
August 2005
Prepared for:
Ciw Of PortTownsend
Development Services DePartment
181 QuincY Streā¬t
Port Townsend, WA 98368
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Port Townsend, Washington 98368
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dixie@cablesPeed.com
City of Port Townsend
Cleveland Street
Mitigation Plan
August 2005
Contents
Introduction
Mitigation Approach
Project Goals and Objectives
Planting Plan
Habitat and Communities
Installation
Maintenance and Weed Control
Inigation
Monitoring Goals
Performance Standards
Contingency Plans
Summary
Table 1. Revegetation Plan
Sheet #1 Revegetation Plan
City of Port Townsend
Cleveland Street
Mitigation Plan
August 2005
Introduction
At the request of .Iean Walat, Port Townsend Development Services Department, a wetland
delineation was conducted on the east side of a small isolated wetland on Cleveland Street south
of 27th Street. The results from the delineation indicate that an area of the wetland and the
majority of the buffer were cleared of all vegetation to access properties to be developed by Ed
Underwood. This purpose of this report is to address the impacts through a revegetation plan.
Mitigation Approach
The road clearing process impacted approximately 2,400 square feet (16 feet wide by 140 linear
feet) of wetland and 7,000 square feet of wetland and wetland buffer (50 feet wide by 140 linear
feet). All areas within the mitigation site are within right-of ways owned by the City of Port
Townsend. Maps of the mitigation zones and revegetation plan are included in the Appendix
(Sheet #l).
The 1O-foot wide linear path parallel to the west side of Cleveland Street will be revegetated
with native trees and shrubs according to this plan. This planting plan proposes to cover an atea
of approximately 1,650 square feet along the impacted areas. No remaining buffer vegetation
should be removed. Direct impacts to the wetland will be mitigated through this revegetation
plan.
Project Goals and Objectives
The goals and objectives for this project are as follows:
o to revegetate the wetland buffers and designated areas along the disturbance caused by
the clearing of Cleveland Street;
o increase diversity of plant species with appropriate native trees and shrubs;
o to remove or control non-indigenous plant species along the newly revegetated areas;
r to guarantee the success of the project through maintenance and irrigation of planted
species (guarantee by the City); and
o to document the success of the project through monitoring .
Planting Plan
Habitat and Plant Communities
All trees and shrubs will be planted according to the plan and will consist of native
species that have know high survival rates on previous Port Townsend mitigation
projects.
Cleveland Street Mitigation Plan
Report File Number 2005-8239-8 1 Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc 8/05
Species are to be planted within defined zones according to their water tolerance. Other
considerations include food value for wildlife and ability to withstand deer grazing. A
species list, specification of materials, and nurseries where plants can be purchased is
located in the Appendix (Table 1).
This plant list includes 13 trees and25 shrubs. Specific species include shore pine, red
cedar, aspen,, red-flowering current, Indian plum, and red-osier dogwood.
Installation
All plant material should come from healthy plants grown in containers as specified in
landscape plan. It is desirable to obtain plants that are adapted to this region and
propagated in local nurseries.
In general, trees should be planted 8 to10 feet apart and shrubs 3 to 5 feet apart. Native
plant design encourages planting in communities to mimic the natural surroundings,
rather than in rows or grids. Installing mulch circles (bark, wood chips, compost)
around each tree and shrub should be required. The circles should be a minimum of 4
feet in diameter and 4 to 6 inches deep. Mulch circles act to preserve moisture,
decrease root competition for water and nutrient fi'om grasses, and help to establish
woody specimens.
Maintenance and Weed Control
The use of appropriate native species ensures that ongoing maintenance is minimized
once the plants are established. All new plantings must become established to
successfully out-compete aggressive non-native species. In addition to adding planted
species, invasive non-native plants should be controlled or retnoved. This site has a
high percentage of non-native thistles that could cover planted species. It is important
to remove all weeds around newly planted trees and shrubs.
Irrigation
All planted species must be inigated to augment rainfall during the months of May
through September. Trees and shrubs require a minimum of I inch of water per week
or 2 inches every two weeks. Irrigation must continue for 2 to 3 years after final
planting is complete to ensure the success of the revegetation project. During the third
growing season watering can be less frequent (every 3 weeks) to encourage plant roots
to spread out and "hunt" for water supplies. After three years plants should be able to
survive with no watering.
Monitoring Goals
Monitoring will determine whether the performance standards identified in this
mitigation plan are met. Primary performance standards require survivorship of 80% or
greater of all planted species after the five year monitoring period. Non-desirable species
include Scots' broom, thistle, and Himalayan blackberry.
Cleveland Street Mitigation Plan
Report File Number 2005-8239-8 2 Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc 8/05
Performance Standards
The proposed length of time for mitigation compliance is five years. This time period will allow
for the planted and volunteer species to become established. Survivorship of tree and shrub
species is expected to be 80% or greater and will be determined during the monitoring process.
The wetland buffer mitigation will be considered successful it80% or greater of desirable cover
is achieved and the plants are healthy and vigorous.
Contingency Plans
The purpose of the contingency plan is to evaluate available alternatives if the Cleveland Street
monitoring indicates that the project goal and objectives have not been achieved. Contingency
plans will vary depending upon which goals have not been met and will apply to each specific
mitigation activity. Appropriate corrective action will be recommended after the first year of the
monitoring process and will include the following:
o replanting of any dead vegetation in the first year and additional replanting if density goals
are not met over the following four years and,
. increased maintenance, which may include additional watering andlor weeding.
Summary
The eastern edge of a small Category III wetland and associated 50-foot buffers were cleared of
all vegetation. Approximately 2,240 square feet of wetland and 7,000 square feet of buffer were
impacted. A revegetation plan has been prepared enhance approximately 1,650 square feet along
a l0 foot strip parallel to the areas impacted portion of Cleveland Street.
Inigation and maintenance will be required to insure the success of planted species. Monitoring
should be required to record survival rates and the success of this plan.
If you need further help on this project do not hesitate to call.
Dixie Llewellin
Principal Biologist, Olympic Wetland Resources, Inc.
Certified for Wetland Delineation, 1987 Manual
Wetland Training Institute, June 1995
Cleveland Street Mitigation Plan
Report File Number 2005-8239-B J Olympic Wetland Resources, lnc 8/05
Table 1.
Cleveland Street Mitigation
Revegetation Plan
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Name USFWS Location Condition Size Spacing QuantifyName
Trees
5eal 10'a-)FACU upland containerBed6edarThuia plicata
7 to 8 feet 10FACwetlandcontainer5galAspenPopulus tremuloides
7 to 8 feet 8FACUwetland edge contarner 5galShore pinePinu,g contorta
Shrubs
container 2eal 4',5FACUuplandO lemler ia c er as iformis Indian plum
15contarner2eal1tJRed-osier dogwood FAC wetlandCornus stoloni/bra
2gal 5 5FACUuplandcontainerRibes sanguineum Red-flowering currant
Total 46
Native Plant Nurseries
Fourth Corner Nurseries, 3057 8.. Bakerview Road Bellingham WA 98226 (360) 734-0079
Shore Road Nursery, 616 Shore Road Port Angeles, WA 98362 (360) 457-8482
Sound Native Plants, P.O. Box 7505, Olyrnpia, WA 98507 (360) 943-7026
Woodbrook N ,1620 59th Ave. Gig Harbor WA 98335 265-6271
Cleveland Street Revegetation Olympic Wetland Resources, lnc.
Iiile: RevegetationPlan
Cleveland Street
Port Townsend, WA0lympic llletlond Resources,
856 50th Street
Port Townsend, ItllA 98368
360 385-6432
Cliem, City of Port Townsend
Development Services DePartment
181 Quincy Street
Port Townsend, WA 98368
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2005-8239-B
27th Street (cleared)Red cedar
Indian plum
Red-osier dogwood
Aspen in wetland
Shore pine
Red-flowering currant
in wetland buffer
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